Articles | Volume 10, issue 3
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-10-961-2016
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-10-961-2016
Research article
 | 
11 May 2016
Research article |  | 11 May 2016

A synthetic ice core approach to estimate ion relocation in an ice field site experiencing periodical melt: a case study on Lomonosovfonna, Svalbard

Carmen P. Vega, Veijo A. Pohjola, Emilie Beaudon, Björn Claremar, Ward J. J. van Pelt, Rickard Pettersson, Elisabeth Isaksson, Tõnu Martma, Margit Schwikowski, and Carl E. Bøggild

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Cited articles

Beaudon, E.: Glaciochemical evidence of spatial and temporal environmental variability across Svalbard, Arctic Centre Reports 58, Lapland University Press, Rovaniemi, ISBN-13: 978-952-484-562-5, ISSN: 1235-0583, 2012.
Brimblecombe, P., Tranter, M., Abrahams, P. W., Blackwood, I., Davies, T. D., and Vincent, C. E.: Relocation and preferential elution of acidic solute through the snowpack of a small, remote, high-altitude Scottish catchment, Ann. Glaciol., 7, 141–147, 1985.
Bøggild, C. E.: Preferential flow and melt water retention in cold snow packs in West-Greenland, Nord. Hydrol., 31, 287–300, 2000.
Claremar, B.: Relation between meso-scale climate and glacier/snow mass balance on Svalbard, Dept. Earth Sciences, Uppsala University, SVALI Technical report, available at: http://ncoe-svali.org/xpdf/svali_report_d2-3-11_fin.pdf, 2013.
Colbeck, S. C.: The layered character of snow covers, Rev. Geophys., 29, 81–96, 1991
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To quantify post-depositional relocation of major ions by meltwater in snow and firn at Lomonosovfonna, Svalbard, consecutive ice cores drilled at this site were used to construct a synthetic core. The relocation length of most of the ions was on the order of 1 m between 2007 and 2010. Considering the ionic relocation lengths and annual melt percentages, we estimate that the atmospheric ionic signal remains preserved in recently drilled Lomonosovfonna ice cores at an annual or bi-annual resolution.