The Cryosphere
The Cryosphere
TC
Articles | Volume 18, issue 9
Articles | Volume 18, issue 9
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-18-4335-2024
© Author(s) 2024. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-18-4335-2024
© Author(s) 2024. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Articles | Volume 18, issue 9
Research article
 | 
23 Sep 2024
Research article |  | 23 Sep 2024

How many parameters are needed to represent polar sea ice surface patterns and heterogeneity?

Joseph Fogarty, Elie Bou-Zeid, Mitchell Bushuk, and Linette Boisvert

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Allouche, M., Katul, G. G., Fuentes, J. D., and Bou-Zeid, E.: Probability law of turbulent kinetic energy in the atmospheric surface layer, Phys. Rev. Fluids, 6, 074601, https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevFluids.6.074601, 2021. a
Allouche, M., Bou-Zeid, E., and Iipponen, J.: The Influence of Synoptic Wind on Land-Sea Breezes, Q. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 149, 3198–3219, https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.4552, 2023a. a, b, c, d, e
Allouche, M., Bou-Zeid, E., and Iipponen, J.: Unsteady Land-Sea Breeze Circulations in the Presence of a Synoptic Pressure Forcing, ESS Open Archive [preprint], https://doi.org/10.22541/essoar.170542134.41279506/v1, 2023b. a
Anderson, W., Barros, J. M., Christensen, K. T., and Awasthi, A.: Numerical and experimental study of mechanisms responsible for turbulent secondary flows in boundary layer flows over spanwise heterogeneous roughness, J. Fluid Mech., 768, 316–347, https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2015.91, 2015. a
Andreas, E. L., Horst, T. W., Grachev, A. A., Persson, P. O. G., Fairall, C. W., Guest, P. S., and Jordan, R. E.: Parametrizing turbulent exchange over summer sea ice and the marginal ice zone, Q. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 136, 927–943, https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.618, 2010. a
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We hypothesize that using a broad set of surface characterization metrics for polar sea ice surfaces will lead to more accurate representations in general circulation models. However, the first step is to identify the minimum set of metrics required. We show via numerical simulations that sea ice surface patterns can play a crucial role in determining boundary layer structures. We then statistically analyze a set of high-resolution sea ice surface images to obtain this minimal set of parameters.
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