Articles | Volume 17, issue 5
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-17-1895-2023
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-17-1895-2023
Research article
 | 
09 May 2023
Research article |  | 09 May 2023

European heat waves 2022: contribution to extreme glacier melt in Switzerland inferred from automated ablation readings

Aaron Cremona, Matthias Huss, Johannes Marian Landmann, Joël Borner, and Daniel Farinotti

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Cited articles

A2PS contributors: SmartStake: Monitor the glacier ablation with sub-hourly time step and millimetric accuracy, https://a2photonicsensors.com/smartstake-monitor-glacier-ablation/ (last access: 13 December 2022), 2021. a
Anghileri, D., Botter, M., Castelletti, A., Weigt, H., and Burlando, P.: A comparative assessment of the impact of climate change and energy policies on Alpine hydropower, Water Resour. Res., 54, 9144–9161, https://doi.org/10.1029/2017WR022289, 2018. a
Azam, M. F., Wagnon, P., Vincent, C., Ramanathan, AL., Favier, V., Mandal, A., and Pottakkal, J. G.: Processes governing the mass balance of Chhota Shigri Glacier (western Himalaya, India) assessed by point-scale surface energy balance measurements, The Cryosphere, 8, 2195–2217, https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-8-2195-2014, 2014. a
Bamber, J. L. and Rivera, A.: A review of remote sensing methods for glacier mass balance determination, Global Planet. Change, 59, 138–148, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloplacha.2006.11.031, 2007. a
Bauder, A., Matthias, H., and Linsbauer, A. (Eds.): The Swiss Glaciers 2017/18 and 2018/19: Glaciological Report No. 139/140, https://doi.org/10.18752/glrep_139-140, 2020. a
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Short summary
Summer heat waves have a substantial impact on glacier melt as emphasized by the extreme summer of 2022. This study presents a novel approach for detecting extreme glacier melt events at the regional scale based on the combination of automatically retrieved point mass balance observations and modelling approaches. The in-depth analysis of summer 2022 evidences the strong correspondence between heat waves and extreme melt events and demonstrates their significance for seasonal melt.
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