Articles | Volume 12, issue 2
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-12-505-2018
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-12-505-2018
Research article
 | 
09 Feb 2018
Research article |  | 09 Feb 2018

Recent rift formation and impact on the structural integrity of the Brunt Ice Shelf, East Antarctica

Jan De Rydt, G. Hilmar Gudmundsson, Thomas Nagler, Jan Wuite, and Edward C. King

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Cited articles

Anderson, R., Jones, D. H., and Gudmundsson, G. H.: Halley Research Station, Antarctica: calving risks and monitoring strategies, Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 14, 917–927, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-14-917-2014, 2014.
Berger, S., Favier, L., Drews, R., Derwael, J.-J., and Pattyn, F.: The control of an uncharted pinning point on the flow of an Antarctic ice shelf, J. Glaciol., 62, 37–45, https://doi.org/10.1017/jog.2016.7, 2016.
Borstad, C., McGrath, D., and Pope, A.: Fracture propagation and stability of ice shelves governed by ice shelf heterogeneity, Geophys. Res. Lett., 44, 4186–4194, https://doi.org/10.1002/2017GL072648, 2017.
Bürgmann, R., Rosen, P. A., and Fielding, E. J.: Synthetic aperture radar interferometry to measure earth's surface topography and its deformation, Annu. Rev. Earth Pl. Sc., 28, 169–209, https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.earth.28.1.169, 2000.
Chuter, S. J. and Bamber, J. L.: Antarctic ice shelf thickness from CryoSat-2 radar altimetry, Geophys. Res. Lett., 42, 10721–10729, https://doi.org/10.1002/2015GL066515, 2015.
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Short summary
We provide an unprecedented view into the dynamics of two active rifts in the Brunt Ice Shelf through a unique set of field observations, novel satellite data products, and a state-of-the-art ice flow model. We describe the evolution of fracture width and length in great detail, pushing the boundaries of both spatial and temporal coverage, and provide a deeper insight into the process of iceberg formation, which exerts an important control over the mass balance of the Antarctic Ice Sheet.