Articles | Volume 14, issue 1
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-14-131-2020
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-14-131-2020
Research article
 | 
17 Jan 2020
Research article |  | 17 Jan 2020

Modeling snow slab avalanches caused by weak-layer failure – Part 2: Coupled mixed-mode criterion for skier-triggered anticracks

Philipp L. Rosendahl and Philipp Weißgraeber

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AC: Author comment | RC: Referee comment | SC: Short comment | EC: Editor comment
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Peer-review completion

AR: Author's response | RR: Referee report | ED: Editor decision
ED: Publish subject to revisions (further review by editor and referees) (18 Aug 2019) by Guillaume Chambon
AR by Philipp Weissgraeber on behalf of the Authors (20 Aug 2019)  Author's response   Manuscript 
ED: Referee Nomination & Report Request started (24 Sep 2019) by Guillaume Chambon
RR by Jürg Schweizer (03 Nov 2019)
ED: Publish subject to minor revisions (review by editor) (18 Nov 2019) by Guillaume Chambon
AR by Philipp Weissgraeber on behalf of the Authors (20 Nov 2019)  Author's response   Manuscript 
ED: Publish as is (27 Nov 2019) by Guillaume Chambon
AR by Philipp Weissgraeber on behalf of the Authors (01 Dec 2019)  Manuscript 
Short summary
Dry-snow slab avalanche release is preceded by a fracture process within the snowpack. Recognizing weak layer collapse as an integral part of the fracture process is crucial and explains phenomena such as whumpf sounds and remote triggering of avalanches from low-angle terrain. In this second part of the two-part work we propose a novel mixed-mode coupled stress and energy failure criterion for nucleation of weak layer failure due to external loading of the snowpack.