Articles | Volume 13, issue 10
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-13-2615-2019
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-13-2615-2019
Research article
 | 
09 Oct 2019
Research article |  | 09 Oct 2019

Nonlinear response of the Antarctic Ice Sheet to late Quaternary sea level and climate forcing

Michelle Tigchelaar, Axel Timmermann, Tobias Friedrich, Malte Heinemann, and David Pollard

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Cited articles

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Short summary
The Antarctic Ice Sheet has expanded and retracted often in the past, but, so far, studies have not identified which environmental driver is most important: air temperature, snowfall, ocean conditions or global sea level. In a modeling study of 400 000 years of Antarctic Ice Sheet variability we isolated different drivers and found that no single driver dominates. Air temperature and sea level are most important and combine in a synergistic way, with important implications for future change.