Articles | Volume 19, issue 12
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-19-6421-2025
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-19-6421-2025
Research article
 | 
02 Dec 2025
Research article |  | 02 Dec 2025

Lessons for multi-model ensemble design drawn from emulator experiments: application to a large ensemble for 2100 sea level contributions of the Greenland ice sheet

Jeremy Rohmer, Heiko Goelzer, Tamsin L. Edwards, Goneri Le Cozannet, and Gael Durand

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Interactive discussion

Status: closed

Comment types: AC – author | RC – referee | CC – community | EC – editor | CEC – chief editor | : Report abuse
  • RC1: 'Comment on egusphere-2025-52', Anonymous Referee #1, 25 Mar 2025
    • AC1: 'Reply on RC1', Jeremy Rohmer, 05 May 2025
  • RC2: 'Comment on egusphere-2025-52', Vincent Verjans, 08 Apr 2025
    • AC2: 'Reply on RC2', Jeremy Rohmer, 05 May 2025

Peer review completion

AR – Author's response | RR – Referee report | ED – Editor decision | EF – Editorial file upload
ED: Publish subject to revisions (further review by editor and referees) (12 May 2025) by Horst Machguth
AR by Jeremy Rohmer on behalf of the Authors (04 Jul 2025)  Author's response   Author's tracked changes   Manuscript 
ED: Referee Nomination & Report Request started (15 Jul 2025) by Horst Machguth
RR by Vincent Verjans (28 Jul 2025)
RR by Anonymous Referee #1 (01 Aug 2025)
ED: Publish subject to revisions (further review by editor and referees) (05 Aug 2025) by Horst Machguth
AR by Jeremy Rohmer on behalf of the Authors (01 Oct 2025)  Author's response   Author's tracked changes   Manuscript 
ED: Referee Nomination & Report Request started (10 Oct 2025) by Horst Machguth
RR by Vincent Verjans (19 Oct 2025)
RR by Anonymous Referee #1 (28 Oct 2025)
ED: Publish subject to minor revisions (review by editor) (28 Oct 2025) by Horst Machguth
AR by Jeremy Rohmer on behalf of the Authors (07 Nov 2025)  Author's response   Author's tracked changes   Manuscript 
ED: Publish subject to technical corrections (14 Nov 2025) by Horst Machguth
AR by Jeremy Rohmer on behalf of the Authors (14 Nov 2025)  Author's response   Manuscript 
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Short summary
Developing robust protocols to design multi-model ensembles is of primary importance for the uncertainty quantification of sea level projections. Here, we set up a series of computer experiments to reflect design decisions for the prediction of future sea level contribution of the Greenland ice sheet in 2100. We show the importance of including the most extreme climate scenario and the implications of using a single type of numerical model for ice sheets or regional climate.
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