Articles | Volume 19, issue 8
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-19-2983-2025
© Author(s) 2025. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-19-2983-2025
© Author(s) 2025. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Research article
| 
13 Aug 2025
Research article |
| 13 Aug 2025
| 13 Aug 2025
Modelling cold firn evolution at Colle Gnifetti, Swiss/Italian Alps
Marcus Gastaldello
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Department of Geosciences, University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland
Enrico Mattea
Department of Geosciences, University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland
Martin Hoelzle
Department of Geosciences, University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland
Horst Machguth
Department of Geosciences, University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland
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Short summary
Inside the highest glaciers of the Alps lies an invaluable archive of data revealing the Earth's historic climate. However, as the atmosphere warms due to climate change, so does the glaciers' internal temperature, threatening the future longevity of these records. Using our customised Python model, validated by on-site measurements, we show how a doubling in surface melt has caused a warming of 1.5 °C in the past 21 years and explore the challenges of modelling in complex mountainous terrain.
Inside the highest glaciers of the Alps lies an invaluable archive of data revealing the Earth's...
