Articles | Volume 20, issue 1
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-20-467-2026
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-20-467-2026
Research article
 | 
21 Jan 2026
Research article |  | 21 Jan 2026

Icebergs, jigsaw puzzles, and genealogy: automated multi-generational iceberg tracking and lineage reconstruction

Ben R. Evans, Alan R. Lowe, Anna Crawford, Andrew Fleming, and J. Scott Hosking

Related authors

Synchronized high-resolution bed-level change and biophysical data from 10 marsh–mudflat sites in northwestern Europe
Zhan Hu, Pim W. J. M. Willemsen, Bas W. Borsje, Chen Wang, Heng Wang, Daphne van der Wal, Zhenchang Zhu, Bas Oteman, Vincent Vuik, Ben Evans, Iris Möller, Jean-Philippe Belliard, Alexander Van Braeckel, Stijn Temmerman, and Tjeerd J. Bouma
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 13, 405–416, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-13-405-2021,https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-13-405-2021, 2021
Short summary

Cited articles

Ackermann, L., Rackow, T., Himstedt, K., Gierz, P., Knorr, G., and Lohmann, G.: A comprehensive Earth system model (AWI-ESM2.1) with interactive icebergs: effects on surface and deep-ocean characteristics, Geosci. Model Dev., 17, 3279–3301, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-17-3279-2024, 2024. 
Arrigo, K. R., Van Dijken, G. L., Ainley, D. G., Fahnestock, M. A., and Markus, T.: Ecological impact of a large Antarctic iceberg, Geophys. Res. Lett., 29, 8-1–8-4, https://doi.org/10.1029/2001GL014160, 2002. 
Bamber, J., Van Den Broeke, M., Ettema, J., Lenaerts, J., and Rignot, E.: Recent large increases in freshwater fluxes from Greenland into the North Atlantic, Geophys. Res. Lett., 39, 19501, https://doi.org/10.1029/2012GL052552, 2012. 
Bamber, J. L., Tedstone, A. J., King, M. D., Howat, I. M., Enderlin, E. M., van den Broeke, M. R., and Noel, B.: Land Ice Freshwater Budget of the Arctic and North Atlantic Oceans: 1. Data, Methods, and Results, J. Geophys. Res. Oceans, 123, 1827–1837, https://doi.org/10.1002/2017JC013605, 2018. 
Barbat, M. M., Wesche, C., Werhli, A. V., and Mata, M. M.: An adaptive machine learning approach to improve automatic iceberg detection from SAR images, ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, 156, 247–259, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2019.08.015, 2019. 
Download
Short summary
Icebergs account for about half of the freshwater lost from Antarctica. Because they can drift for long periods of time and across great distances, it is hard to know where in the oceans that water ends up, yet this is crucially important for ocean circulations and the global climate. We have developed a digital tool that can help us to understand the dynamics and effects of icebergs by recognizing them through time and doing “jigsaw puzzles” to reconstruct their family trees when they break apart.
Share