Articles | Volume 19, issue 9
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-19-3849-2025
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-19-3849-2025
Research article
 | 
16 Sep 2025
Research article |  | 16 Sep 2025

Sub-shelf melt pattern and ice sheet mass loss governed by meltwater flow below ice shelves

Franka Jesse, Erwin Lambert, and Roderik S. W. van de Wal

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Cited articles

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Benn, D. I. and Åström, J. A.: Calving glaciers and ice shelves, Adv. Phys. X, 3, 1513819, https://doi.org/10.1080/23746149.2018.1513819, 2018. a
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Short summary
We introduce the coupling of a sub-shelf melt model with an ice sheet model to explore how horizontal meltwater flow below ice shelves affects ice sheet mass loss over time. We show that accurately modelling the meltwater flow direction leads to distinct feedbacks and transient volume loss not captured by melt parameterisations that simplify flow direction. Our results highlight the importance of refining the meltwater flow representation in ice sheet models to improve sea level projections.
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