Articles | Volume 15, issue 5
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-15-2211-2021
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-15-2211-2021
Research article
 | 
10 May 2021
Research article |  | 10 May 2021

Climate change and Northern Hemisphere lake and river ice phenology from 1931–2005

Andrew M. W. Newton and Donal J. Mullan

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AR: Author's response | RR: Referee report | ED: Editor decision
ED: Publish subject to revisions (further review by editor and referees) (10 Dec 2020) by Claude Duguay
AR by Andrew Newton on behalf of the Authors (01 Mar 2021)  Author's response   Author's tracked changes   Manuscript 
ED: Publish as is (16 Mar 2021) by Claude Duguay
AR by Andrew Newton on behalf of the Authors (25 Mar 2021)  Manuscript 
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Short summary
This paper investigates changes in the dates of ice freeze-up and breakup for 678 Northern Hemisphere lakes and rivers from 1931–2005. From 3510 time series, the results show that breakup dates have gradually occurred earlier through time, whilst freeze-up trends have tended to be significantly more variable. These data combined show that the number of annual open-water days has increased through time for most sites, with the magnitude of change at its largest in more recent years.