Warming of waters in an East Greenland fjord prior to glacier retreat: mechanisms and connection to large-scale atmospheric conditions

Christoffersen, P.; Mugford, R. I.; Heywood, K. J.; Joughin, I.; Dowdeswell, J. A.; Syvitski, J. P. M.; Luckman, A.; Benham, T. J.

doi:10.5194/tc-5-701-2011

Articles | Volume 5, issue 3

https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-5-701-2011

© Author(s) 2011. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.

https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-5-701-2011

© Author(s) 2011. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.

Articles | Volume 5, issue 3

Research article

|

09 Sep 2011

Research article |

| 09 Sep 2011

Warming of waters in an East Greenland fjord prior to glacier retreat: mechanisms and connection to large-scale atmospheric conditions

P. Christoffersen, R. I. Mugford, K. J. Heywood, I. Joughin, J. A. Dowdeswell, J. P. M. Syvitski, A. Luckman, and T. J. Benham

Viewed

Total article views: 7,895 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)

HTML	PDF	XML	Total	BibTeX	EndNote
4,749	2,878	268	7,895	271	297

HTML: 4,749
PDF: 2,878
XML: 268
Total: 7,895
BibTeX: 271
EndNote: 297

Views and downloads (calculated since 01 Feb 2013, article published on 05 May 2011)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Feb 2013	17	19	1	37
Mar 2013	50	23	2	75
Apr 2013	40	24	3	67
May 2013	28	30	3	61
Jun 2013	28	22	3	53
Jul 2013	36	18	2	56
Aug 2013	40	14	3	57
Sep 2013	49	27	0	76
Oct 2013	40	28	0	68
Nov 2013	106	40	1	147
Dec 2013	70	34	4	108
Jan 2014	35	30	7	72
Feb 2014	29	34	6	69
Mar 2014	70	53	6	129
Apr 2014	41	40	1	82
May 2014	78	43	5	126
Jun 2014	65	19	2	86
Jul 2014	34	22	1	57
Aug 2014	31	31	1	63
Sep 2014	44	27	0	71
Oct 2014	62	16	3	81
Nov 2014	71	31	3	105
Dec 2014	65	40	0	105
Jan 2015	34	17	0	51
Feb 2015	38	23	9	70
Mar 2015	18	17	0	35
Apr 2015	37	17	1	55
May 2015	27	44	3	74
Jun 2015	48	32	1	81
Jul 2015	34	24	0	58
Aug 2015	22	34	1	57
Sep 2015	15	20	0	35
Oct 2015	32	21	8	61
Nov 2015	32	31	1	64
Dec 2015	25	35	1	61
Jan 2016	27	28	0	55
Feb 2016	27	32	1	60
Mar 2016	55	23	22	100
Apr 2016	16	30	1	47
May 2016	35	41	2	78
Jun 2016	13	10	0	23
Jul 2016	18	10	2	30
Aug 2016	20	11	0	31
Sep 2016	14	9	0	23
Oct 2016	12	7	1	20
Nov 2016	8	5	0	13
Dec 2016	11	8	1	20
Jan 2017	22	12	1	35
Feb 2017	12	9	0	21
Mar 2017	26	4	1	31
Apr 2017	33	13	4	50
May 2017	39	10	1	50
Jun 2017	49	23	5	77
Jul 2017	34	18	4	56
Aug 2017	13	15	0	28
Sep 2017	12	17	0	29
Oct 2017	13	17	0	30
Nov 2017	15	20	0	35
Dec 2017	18	27	0	45
Jan 2018	9	27	0	36
Feb 2018	23	22	2	47
Mar 2018	31	31	0	62
Apr 2018	20	20	1	41
May 2018	35	35	2	72
Jun 2018	27	20	0	47
Jul 2018	23	29	0	52
Aug 2018	16	23	0	39
Sep 2018	26	13	0	39
Oct 2018	26	28	0	54
Nov 2018	25	33	0	58
Dec 2018	18	29	1	48
Jan 2019	20	32	0	52
Feb 2019	17	24	0	41
Mar 2019	28	34	0	62
Apr 2019	17	24	0	41
May 2019	21	11	1	33
Jun 2019	16	22	0	38
Jul 2019	24	19	1	44
Aug 2019	17	15	0	32
Sep 2019	20	23	0	43
Oct 2019	21	14	1	36
Nov 2019	23	17	0	40
Dec 2019	15	16	0	31
Jan 2020	25	10	2	37
Feb 2020	21	13	0	34
Mar 2020	15	8	0	23
Apr 2020	10	7	0	17
May 2020	21	10	1	32
Jun 2020	29	16	1	46
Jul 2020	58	35	32	125
Aug 2020	12	6	5	23
Sep 2020	13	7	1	21
Oct 2020	23	18	0	41
Nov 2020	19	5	0	24
Dec 2020	26	10	2	38
Jan 2021	23	8	1	32
Feb 2021	19	7	1	27
Mar 2021	36	18	1	55
Apr 2021	18	10	0	28
May 2021	26	18	0	44
Jun 2021	17	7	0	24
Jul 2021	13	9	0	22
Aug 2021	14	14	2	30
Sep 2021	16	14	1	31
Oct 2021	17	49	1	67
Nov 2021	9	27	0	36
Dec 2021	17	10	0	27
Jan 2022	22	22	0	44
Feb 2022	22	12	2	36
Mar 2022	23	26	0	49
Apr 2022	15	13	0	28
May 2022	15	22	1	38
Jun 2022	14	12	3	29
Jul 2022	18	7	0	25
Aug 2022	24	8	2	34
Sep 2022	20	6	3	29
Oct 2022	11	7	1	19
Nov 2022	12	11	1	24
Dec 2022	29	18	4	51
Jan 2023	38	18	2	58
Feb 2023	16	15	0	31
Mar 2023	46	15	1	62
Apr 2023	22	18	1	41
May 2023	12	23	1	36
Jun 2023	17	10	0	27
Jul 2023	10	6	0	16
Aug 2023	39	7	4	50
Sep 2023	55	8	1	64
Oct 2023	204	6	2	212
Nov 2023	181	2	0	183
Dec 2023	14	8	2	24
Jan 2024	27	5	1	33
Feb 2024	25	10	0	35
Mar 2024	24	8	2	34
Apr 2024	36	18	6	60
May 2024	31	21	7	59
Jun 2024	34	8	1	43
Jul 2024	25	22	3	50
Aug 2024	51	7	3	61
Sep 2024	12	6	1	19
Oct 2024	17	9	3	29
Nov 2024	15	6	0	21
Dec 2024	47	19	1	67
Jan 2025	27	21	3	51
Feb 2025	44	13	1	58
Mar 2025	33	9	2	44
Apr 2025	48	13	1	62
May 2025	38	7	1	46
Jun 2025	54	16	1	71
Jul 2025	52	14	4	70
Aug 2025	43	10	0	53
Sep 2025	44	13	5	62
Oct 2025	34	10	1	45
Nov 2025	61	37	2	100
Dec 2025	0

Cumulative views and downloads (calculated since 01 Feb 2013, article published on 05 May 2011)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Feb 2013	17	19	1	37
Mar 2013	50	23	2	75
Apr 2013	40	24	3	67
May 2013	28	30	3	61
Jun 2013	28	22	3	53
Jul 2013	36	18	2	56
Aug 2013	40	14	3	57
Sep 2013	49	27	0	76
Oct 2013	40	28	0	68
Nov 2013	106	40	1	147
Dec 2013	70	34	4	108
Jan 2014	35	30	7	72
Feb 2014	29	34	6	69
Mar 2014	70	53	6	129
Apr 2014	41	40	1	82
May 2014	78	43	5	126
Jun 2014	65	19	2	86
Jul 2014	34	22	1	57
Aug 2014	31	31	1	63
Sep 2014	44	27	0	71
Oct 2014	62	16	3	81
Nov 2014	71	31	3	105
Dec 2014	65	40	0	105
Jan 2015	34	17	0	51
Feb 2015	38	23	9	70
Mar 2015	18	17	0	35
Apr 2015	37	17	1	55
May 2015	27	44	3	74
Jun 2015	48	32	1	81
Jul 2015	34	24	0	58
Aug 2015	22	34	1	57
Sep 2015	15	20	0	35
Oct 2015	32	21	8	61
Nov 2015	32	31	1	64
Dec 2015	25	35	1	61
Jan 2016	27	28	0	55
Feb 2016	27	32	1	60
Mar 2016	55	23	22	100
Apr 2016	16	30	1	47
May 2016	35	41	2	78
Jun 2016	13	10	0	23
Jul 2016	18	10	2	30
Aug 2016	20	11	0	31
Sep 2016	14	9	0	23
Oct 2016	12	7	1	20
Nov 2016	8	5	0	13
Dec 2016	11	8	1	20
Jan 2017	22	12	1	35
Feb 2017	12	9	0	21
Mar 2017	26	4	1	31
Apr 2017	33	13	4	50
May 2017	39	10	1	50
Jun 2017	49	23	5	77
Jul 2017	34	18	4	56
Aug 2017	13	15	0	28
Sep 2017	12	17	0	29
Oct 2017	13	17	0	30
Nov 2017	15	20	0	35
Dec 2017	18	27	0	45
Jan 2018	9	27	0	36
Feb 2018	23	22	2	47
Mar 2018	31	31	0	62
Apr 2018	20	20	1	41
May 2018	35	35	2	72
Jun 2018	27	20	0	47
Jul 2018	23	29	0	52
Aug 2018	16	23	0	39
Sep 2018	26	13	0	39
Oct 2018	26	28	0	54
Nov 2018	25	33	0	58
Dec 2018	18	29	1	48
Jan 2019	20	32	0	52
Feb 2019	17	24	0	41
Mar 2019	28	34	0	62
Apr 2019	17	24	0	41
May 2019	21	11	1	33
Jun 2019	16	22	0	38
Jul 2019	24	19	1	44
Aug 2019	17	15	0	32
Sep 2019	20	23	0	43
Oct 2019	21	14	1	36
Nov 2019	23	17	0	40
Dec 2019	15	16	0	31
Jan 2020	25	10	2	37
Feb 2020	21	13	0	34
Mar 2020	15	8	0	23
Apr 2020	10	7	0	17
May 2020	21	10	1	32
Jun 2020	29	16	1	46
Jul 2020	58	35	32	125
Aug 2020	12	6	5	23
Sep 2020	13	7	1	21
Oct 2020	23	18	0	41
Nov 2020	19	5	0	24
Dec 2020	26	10	2	38
Jan 2021	23	8	1	32
Feb 2021	19	7	1	27
Mar 2021	36	18	1	55
Apr 2021	18	10	0	28
May 2021	26	18	0	44
Jun 2021	17	7	0	24
Jul 2021	13	9	0	22
Aug 2021	14	14	2	30
Sep 2021	16	14	1	31
Oct 2021	17	49	1	67
Nov 2021	9	27	0	36
Dec 2021	17	10	0	27
Jan 2022	22	22	0	44
Feb 2022	22	12	2	36
Mar 2022	23	26	0	49
Apr 2022	15	13	0	28
May 2022	15	22	1	38
Jun 2022	14	12	3	29
Jul 2022	18	7	0	25
Aug 2022	24	8	2	34
Sep 2022	20	6	3	29
Oct 2022	11	7	1	19
Nov 2022	12	11	1	24
Dec 2022	29	18	4	51
Jan 2023	38	18	2	58
Feb 2023	16	15	0	31
Mar 2023	46	15	1	62
Apr 2023	22	18	1	41
May 2023	12	23	1	36
Jun 2023	17	10	0	27
Jul 2023	10	6	0	16
Aug 2023	39	7	4	50
Sep 2023	55	8	1	64
Oct 2023	204	6	2	212
Nov 2023	181	2	0	183
Dec 2023	14	8	2	24
Jan 2024	27	5	1	33
Feb 2024	25	10	0	35
Mar 2024	24	8	2	34
Apr 2024	36	18	6	60
May 2024	31	21	7	59
Jun 2024	34	8	1	43
Jul 2024	25	22	3	50
Aug 2024	51	7	3	61
Sep 2024	12	6	1	19
Oct 2024	17	9	3	29
Nov 2024	15	6	0	21
Dec 2024	47	19	1	67
Jan 2025	27	21	3	51
Feb 2025	44	13	1	58
Mar 2025	33	9	2	44
Apr 2025	48	13	1	62
May 2025	38	7	1	46
Jun 2025	54	16	1	71
Jul 2025	52	14	4	70
Aug 2025	43	10	0	53
Sep 2025	44	13	5	62
Oct 2025	34	10	1	45
Nov 2025	61	37	2	100
Dec 2025	0

Latest update: 02 Dec 2025