Articles | Volume 20, issue 1
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-20-227-2026
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-20-227-2026
Research article
 | 
14 Jan 2026
Research article |  | 14 Jan 2026

Scale patterns of the Sentinel-1 SAR-based snow depth product compared with station measurements and airborne LiDAR observations

Jiajie Ying, Jianwei Yang, Lingmei Jiang, Jinmei Pan, and Chuan Xiong

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Status: closed

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Peer review completion

AR – Author's response | RR – Referee report | ED – Editor decision | EF – Editorial file upload
ED: Publish subject to revisions (further review by editor and referees) (11 Jul 2025) by Heather Reese
AR by Jianwei Yang on behalf of the Authors (01 Sep 2025)  Author's response   Author's tracked changes   Manuscript 
ED: Publish as is (22 Oct 2025) by Heather Reese
AR by Jianwei Yang on behalf of the Authors (25 Oct 2025)  Manuscript 
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Short summary
The Sentinel-1 C-band product (C-snow) has been widely used as reference data across various scales, but its reliability remains unknown. This study systematically evaluates its performance at 1, 10, and 25 km scales using ground-based measurements and airborne Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) data. Its performance varies with forest cover, topography, permanent ice, and wet snow. Errors increase with scale relative to stations but decrease compared with LiDAR observations.
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