Articles | Volume 19, issue 12
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-19-6749-2025
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-19-6749-2025
Research article
 | 
11 Dec 2025
Research article |  | 11 Dec 2025

Building multi-satellite DEM time series for insight into mélange inside large rifts in Antarctica

Menglian Xia, Rongxing Li, Marco Scaioni, Lu An, Zhenshi Li, and Gang Qiao

Related authors

ANALYSIS OF OVERESTIMATION IN HISTORICAL ICE FLOW VELOCITY MAPS IN WESTERN PACIFIC OCEAN SECTOR, ANTARCTICA
S. Ge, Y. Cheng, R. Li, H. Cui, Z. Yu, T. Chang, S. Luo, Z. Li, G. Li, A. Zhao, X. Yuan, Y. Li, M. Xia, X. Wang, and G. Qiao
Int. Arch. Photogramm. Remote Sens. Spatial Inf. Sci., XLIII-B3-2022, 757–763, https://doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-XLIII-B3-2022-757-2022,https://doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-XLIII-B3-2022-757-2022, 2022
BREAK OUT OF A-76 ICEBERG AND RECENT DYNAMIC CHANGES OF ITS ENCOLSURE RIFTS IN RONNE ICE SHELF, ANTARCTICA
A. Zhao, Y. Cheng, D. Lv, M. Xia, R. Li, L. An, S. Liu, and Y. Tian
Int. Arch. Photogramm. Remote Sens. Spatial Inf. Sci., XLIII-B3-2022, 805–811, https://doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-XLIII-B3-2022-805-2022,https://doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-XLIII-B3-2022-805-2022, 2022
Overestimation and adjustment of Antarctic ice flow velocity fields reconstructed from historical satellite imagery
Rongxing Li, Yuan Cheng, Haotian Cui, Menglian Xia, Xiaohan Yuan, Zhen Li, Shulei Luo, and Gang Qiao
The Cryosphere, 16, 737–760, https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-16-737-2022,https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-16-737-2022, 2022
Short summary
ICE FLOW VELOCITY MAPPING IN EAST ANTARCTICA USING HISTORICAL IMAGES FROM 1960s TO 1980s: RECENT PROGRESS
S. Luo, Y. Cheng, Z. Li, Y. Wang, K. Wang, X. Wang, G. Qiao, W. Ye, Y. Li, M. Xia, X. Yuan, Y. Tian, X. Tong, and R. Li
Int. Arch. Photogramm. Remote Sens. Spatial Inf. Sci., XLIII-B3-2021, 491–496, https://doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-XLIII-B3-2021-491-2021,https://doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-XLIII-B3-2021-491-2021, 2021

Cited articles

Adusumilli, S., Fricker, H. A., Medley, B., Padman, L., and Siegfried, M. R.: Interannual variations in meltwater input to the Southern Ocean from Antarctic ice shelves, Nat. Geosci., 13, 616–620, 10.1038/s41561-020-0616-z, 2020. 
Alley, R. B., Cuffey, K. M., Bassis, J. N., Alley, K. E., Wang, S., Parizek, B. R., Anandakrishnan, S., Christianson, K., and DeConto, R. M.: Iceberg Calving: Regimes and Transitions, Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences, 51, 189–215, https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-earth-032320-110916, 2023. 
Allison, I., Alley, R. B., Fricker, H. A., Thomas, R. H., and Warner, R. C.: Ice sheet mass balance and sea level, Antarctic Sci., 21, 413–426, https://doi.org/10.1017/S0954102009990137, 2009. 
Anderson, N. T. and Marchisio, G. B.: WorldView-2 and the evolution of the DigitalGlobe remote sensing satellite constellation: introductory paper for the special session on WorldView-2, in: Algorithms and Technologies for Multispectral, Hyperspectral, and Ultraspectral Imagery XVIII, 2012/05/14, 166–180, https://doi.org/10.1117/12.919756, 2012. 
Bindschadler, R., Vornberger, P., Fleming, A., Fox, A., Mullins, J., Binnie, D., Paulsen, S. J., Granneman, B., and Gorodetzky, D.: The Landsat image mosaic of Antarctica, Remote Sens. Environ., 112, 4214–4226, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2008.07.006, 2008. 
Download
Short summary
We propose an innovative multi-satellite DEM adjustment model (MDAM) that removes biases in elevation between sub-DEMs across ice shelves. Our results reveal quantitative 3D structural and mélange features of a ~50 km long rift. For first time, we found that while the mélange elevation decreased from 2014–2021, the mélange inside the rift experienced a rapid expansion, attributing to newly calved shelf ice from rift walls, associated rift widening, and other rift-mélange interaction factors.
Share