Articles | Volume 17, issue 8
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-17-3177-2023
© Author(s) 2023. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-17-3177-2023
© Author(s) 2023. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
The Aneto glacier's (Central Pyrenees) evolution from 1981 to 2022: ice loss observed from historic aerial image photogrammetry and remote sensing techniques
Instituto Pirenaico de Ecología, Consejo Superior de
Investigaciones Científicas (IPE-CSIC), Saragossa, Spain
Eñaut Izagirre
Department of Geography, Prehistory and Archaeology, University of
the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Vitoria-Gasteiz, Spain
Luis Mariano del Rio
Department of Applied Physics, Escuela Politécnica Superior de
Cáceres, University of Extremadura, Cáceres, Spain
Esteban Alonso-González
Centre d'Etudes Spatiales de la Biosphère, Université de
Toulouse, CNRS/CNES/IRD/INRA/UPS, Toulouse, France
Francisco Rojas-Heredia
Instituto Pirenaico de Ecología, Consejo Superior de
Investigaciones Científicas (IPE-CSIC), Saragossa, Spain
Enrique Serrano
Department of Geography, GIR PANGEA, University of Valladolid,
Valladolid, Spain
Ana Moreno
Instituto Pirenaico de Ecología, Consejo Superior de
Investigaciones Científicas (IPE-CSIC), Saragossa, Spain
Juan Ignacio López-Moreno
Instituto Pirenaico de Ecología, Consejo Superior de
Investigaciones Científicas (IPE-CSIC), Saragossa, Spain
Jesús Revuelto
Instituto Pirenaico de Ecología, Consejo Superior de
Investigaciones Científicas (IPE-CSIC), Saragossa, Spain
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Cited
12 citations as recorded by crossref.
- The last deglaciation in the central Pyrenees: The 47 ka Pllan d’Están paleolake record (Ésera valley) I. Vidaller et al. 10.1016/j.catena.2024.108059
- No hope for Pyrenean glaciers J. López-Moreno et al. 10.1017/aog.2025.10015
- Geomorphology of the Maladeta massif (Central Pyrenees): the traces of the last remaining glaciers I. Vidaller et al. 10.1080/17445647.2024.2347896
- Climate warming and the persistence of buried ice in the Pyrenees: Multi-Proxy evidence from Clots de la Menera cirque (Andorra) M. Oliva et al. 10.1016/j.quascirev.2025.109564
- Recent heatwaves as a prelude to climate extremes in the western Mediterranean region E. Tejedor et al. 10.1038/s41612-024-00771-6
- The last years of Infiernos Glacier and its transition to a new paraglacial stage J. Revuelto et al. 10.1017/jog.2025.22
- Kinematic inventory of rock glaciers in the Pyrenees based on InSAR and airborne LiDAR data J. Guerrero et al. 10.1016/j.rse.2025.114798
- Adaptación y desafíos en el alpinismo I. Rico & E. Izagirre 10.7203/metode.15.30105
- Lake Surface Water Temperature in high altitude lakes in the Pyrenees: Combining satellite with monitoring data to assess recent trends K. Jungkeit-Milla et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.173181
- Pyrenean glaciers are disappearing fast: state of the glaciers after the extreme mass losses in 2022 and 2023 E. Izagirre et al. 10.1007/s10113-024-02333-1
- A variable increase of debris cover on Pyrenean glaciers from 2000 to 2022 E. Izagirre et al. 10.1007/s42990-024-00149-z
- Incipient soils: New habitats in proglacial areas of the Maladeta massif (Central Pyrenees) I. Vidaller et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.178740
12 citations as recorded by crossref.
- The last deglaciation in the central Pyrenees: The 47 ka Pllan d’Están paleolake record (Ésera valley) I. Vidaller et al. 10.1016/j.catena.2024.108059
- No hope for Pyrenean glaciers J. López-Moreno et al. 10.1017/aog.2025.10015
- Geomorphology of the Maladeta massif (Central Pyrenees): the traces of the last remaining glaciers I. Vidaller et al. 10.1080/17445647.2024.2347896
- Climate warming and the persistence of buried ice in the Pyrenees: Multi-Proxy evidence from Clots de la Menera cirque (Andorra) M. Oliva et al. 10.1016/j.quascirev.2025.109564
- Recent heatwaves as a prelude to climate extremes in the western Mediterranean region E. Tejedor et al. 10.1038/s41612-024-00771-6
- The last years of Infiernos Glacier and its transition to a new paraglacial stage J. Revuelto et al. 10.1017/jog.2025.22
- Kinematic inventory of rock glaciers in the Pyrenees based on InSAR and airborne LiDAR data J. Guerrero et al. 10.1016/j.rse.2025.114798
- Adaptación y desafíos en el alpinismo I. Rico & E. Izagirre 10.7203/metode.15.30105
- Lake Surface Water Temperature in high altitude lakes in the Pyrenees: Combining satellite with monitoring data to assess recent trends K. Jungkeit-Milla et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.173181
- Pyrenean glaciers are disappearing fast: state of the glaciers after the extreme mass losses in 2022 and 2023 E. Izagirre et al. 10.1007/s10113-024-02333-1
- A variable increase of debris cover on Pyrenean glaciers from 2000 to 2022 E. Izagirre et al. 10.1007/s42990-024-00149-z
- Incipient soils: New habitats in proglacial areas of the Maladeta massif (Central Pyrenees) I. Vidaller et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.178740
Latest update: 12 Oct 2025
Short summary
The Aneto glacier, the largest glacier in the Pyrenees, has shown continuous surface and ice thickness losses in the last decades. In this study, we examine changes in its surface and ice thickness for 1981–2022 and the remaining ice thickness in 2020. During these 41 years, the glacier has shrunk by 64.7 %, and the ice thickness has decreased by 30.5 m on average. The mean ice thickness in 2022 was 11.9 m, compared to 32.9 m in 1981. The results highlight the critical situation of the glacier.
The Aneto glacier, the largest glacier in the Pyrenees, has shown continuous surface and ice...