Articles | Volume 16, issue 3
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-16-825-2022
© Author(s) 2022. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-16-825-2022
© Author(s) 2022. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Convective heat transfer of spring meltwater accelerates active layer phase change in Tibet permafrost areas
Yi Zhao
Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education on Virtual Geographic
Environment, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, 210023, China
Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education on Virtual Geographic
Environment, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, 210023, China
Jiangsu Center for Collaborative Innovation in Geographical
Information Resource Development and Application, Nanjing, 210023, China
Hailong Ji
Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education on Virtual Geographic
Environment, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, 210023, China
School of Geographical Sciences, Nanjing University of Information
Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044, China
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Cited
26 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Evaluation of Parameterization Schemes for Matric Potential in Frozen Soil in Land Surface Models: A Modeling Perspective Y. Zhao et al.
- The effect of precipitation-induced advective heat on permafrost in the Tibetan Plateau Q. Dong et al.
- Impact of the soil freeze-thaw process on runoff generation and water balance in an alpine region of the northeast Qinghai-Tibet plateau L. Yang et al.
- An effective medium theory-based unified model for estimating thermal conductivity of unfrozen and frozen soils H. Ji et al.
- Improved thermal conductivity parameterization of SHAW model in permafrost regions on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau M. Liu et al.
- The synthesis of potential factors contributing to the asynchronous warming between air and shallow ground since the 2000s on the Tibetan Plateau N. Li et al.
- Vegetation greening amplifies shallow soil temperature warming on the Tibetan Plateau N. Li et al.
- Reconstruction of past permafrost temperature sequences at three monitoring sites along the Qinghai-Tibet Engineering Corridor L. Yin et al.
- Warm-humid synergy aggravates thermal thaw slumping on permafrost slopes Y. Wang et al.
- Slope Aspect Differentiation of the Freeze–Thaw Process of Seasonally Frozen Soil in the Great Xing’an Mountain and Its Response to Climate Warming H. Jiang et al.
- Effect of snow cover on water and heat transfer in alpine meadows in the source region of Yellow River Z. Li et al.
- Contrasting soil temperature regimes in peatlands of the discontinuous permafrost zone (Western Siberia) T. Raudina et al.
- Impacts of seasonally frozen soil hydrothermal dynamics on the watershed hydrological processes inferred from a spatially distributed numerical modelling approach H. Gao et al.
- Beyond carbon: Multi-scale thermal and hydrological feedback of permafrost on the Tibetan Plateau Y. Xiao et al.
- Vegetation greening accelerates soil warming and drying in the southern Tibetan Plateau: Synthesis of field measurements, reanalysis, and numerical simulations N. Li & D. Wang
- Analysis of free and forced convections in the flow of radiative viscous fluid with oxytactic microorganisms S. Bilal et al.
- Water and heat coupling processes and its simulation in frozen soils: Current status and future research directions G. Hu et al.
- Multiple thermophysical effects of aeolian sand cover on permafrost under climate warming and wetting T. Lan et al.
- Energy balance effects of extreme snow events on shallow frozen and thawed surfaces in highland pastoral areas Z. Ge et al.
- Effects of slope aspect on the evolution of frozen soil layers in cold regions: A case study of the Hada Mountain water conveyance canal in western Jilin Province J. Liu et al.
- Decadal-scale thermal memory of permafrost and climatic and topographic modulation on the Tibetan Plateau Z. Fu et al.
- Divergent responses of permafrost degradation to precipitation increases at different seasons on the eastern Qinghai–Tibet Plateau based on modeling approach J. Yang et al.
- Thermal–moisture dynamics and thermal stability of active layer in response to wet/dry conditions in the central region of the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau, China M. Zhang et al.
- Analysis of Permafrost Distribution and Change in the Mid-East Qinghai–Tibetan Plateau during 2012–2021 Using the New TLZ Model Z. Zhao & H. Tonooka
- Impact of climate change and vegetation greening on sediment transport in the Yarlung Tsangpo River Y. Li et al.
- A new pattern expanding current temperature models: A negative correlation between soil respiration and temperature in cold environments W. Zhao et al.
26 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Evaluation of Parameterization Schemes for Matric Potential in Frozen Soil in Land Surface Models: A Modeling Perspective Y. Zhao et al.
- The effect of precipitation-induced advective heat on permafrost in the Tibetan Plateau Q. Dong et al.
- Impact of the soil freeze-thaw process on runoff generation and water balance in an alpine region of the northeast Qinghai-Tibet plateau L. Yang et al.
- An effective medium theory-based unified model for estimating thermal conductivity of unfrozen and frozen soils H. Ji et al.
- Improved thermal conductivity parameterization of SHAW model in permafrost regions on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau M. Liu et al.
- The synthesis of potential factors contributing to the asynchronous warming between air and shallow ground since the 2000s on the Tibetan Plateau N. Li et al.
- Vegetation greening amplifies shallow soil temperature warming on the Tibetan Plateau N. Li et al.
- Reconstruction of past permafrost temperature sequences at three monitoring sites along the Qinghai-Tibet Engineering Corridor L. Yin et al.
- Warm-humid synergy aggravates thermal thaw slumping on permafrost slopes Y. Wang et al.
- Slope Aspect Differentiation of the Freeze–Thaw Process of Seasonally Frozen Soil in the Great Xing’an Mountain and Its Response to Climate Warming H. Jiang et al.
- Effect of snow cover on water and heat transfer in alpine meadows in the source region of Yellow River Z. Li et al.
- Contrasting soil temperature regimes in peatlands of the discontinuous permafrost zone (Western Siberia) T. Raudina et al.
- Impacts of seasonally frozen soil hydrothermal dynamics on the watershed hydrological processes inferred from a spatially distributed numerical modelling approach H. Gao et al.
- Beyond carbon: Multi-scale thermal and hydrological feedback of permafrost on the Tibetan Plateau Y. Xiao et al.
- Vegetation greening accelerates soil warming and drying in the southern Tibetan Plateau: Synthesis of field measurements, reanalysis, and numerical simulations N. Li & D. Wang
- Analysis of free and forced convections in the flow of radiative viscous fluid with oxytactic microorganisms S. Bilal et al.
- Water and heat coupling processes and its simulation in frozen soils: Current status and future research directions G. Hu et al.
- Multiple thermophysical effects of aeolian sand cover on permafrost under climate warming and wetting T. Lan et al.
- Energy balance effects of extreme snow events on shallow frozen and thawed surfaces in highland pastoral areas Z. Ge et al.
- Effects of slope aspect on the evolution of frozen soil layers in cold regions: A case study of the Hada Mountain water conveyance canal in western Jilin Province J. Liu et al.
- Decadal-scale thermal memory of permafrost and climatic and topographic modulation on the Tibetan Plateau Z. Fu et al.
- Divergent responses of permafrost degradation to precipitation increases at different seasons on the eastern Qinghai–Tibet Plateau based on modeling approach J. Yang et al.
- Thermal–moisture dynamics and thermal stability of active layer in response to wet/dry conditions in the central region of the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau, China M. Zhang et al.
- Analysis of Permafrost Distribution and Change in the Mid-East Qinghai–Tibetan Plateau during 2012–2021 Using the New TLZ Model Z. Zhao & H. Tonooka
- Impact of climate change and vegetation greening on sediment transport in the Yarlung Tsangpo River Y. Li et al.
- A new pattern expanding current temperature models: A negative correlation between soil respiration and temperature in cold environments W. Zhao et al.
Saved (final revised paper)
Latest update: 26 May 2026
Short summary
Convective heat transfer (CHT) is important in affecting thermal regimes in permafrost regions. We quantified its thermal impacts by contrasting the simulation results from three scenarios in which the Simultaneous Heat and Water model includes full, partial, and no consideration of CHT. The results show the CHT commonly happens in shallow and middle soil depths during thawing periods and has greater impacts in spring than summer. The CHT has both heating and cooling effects on the active layer.
Convective heat transfer (CHT) is important in affecting thermal regimes in permafrost regions....