Articles | Volume 16, issue 9
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-16-3685-2022
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-16-3685-2022
Research article
 | 
13 Sep 2022
Research article |  | 13 Sep 2022

Variability in sea ice carbonate chemistry: a case study comparing the importance of ikaite precipitation, bottom-ice algae, and currents across an invisible polynya

Brent G. T. Else, Araleigh Cranch, Richard P. Sims, Samantha Jones, Laura A. Dalman, Christopher J. Mundy, Rebecca A. Segal, Randall K. Scharien, and Tania Guha

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Cited articles

Back, D.-Y., Ha, S.-Y., Else, B., Hanson, M., Jones, S. F., Shin, K.-H., Tatarek, A., Wiktor, J. M., Cicek, N., Alam, S., and Mundy, C. J.: On the impact of wastewater effluent on phytoplankton in the Arctic coastal zone: A case study in the Kitikmeot Sea of the Canadian Arctic, Sci. Total Environ., 759, 143861, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143861, 2021. 
Bates, N. R. and Mathis, J. T.: The Arctic Ocean marine carbon cycle: evaluation of air-sea CO2 exchanges, ocean acidification impacts and potential feedbacks, Biogeosciences, 6, 2433–2459, https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-6-2433-2009, 2009. 
Brown, K. A., Miller, L. A., Mundy, C. J., Papakyriakou, T., Francois, R., Gosselin, M., Carnat, G., Swystun, K., and Tortell, P. D.: Inorganic carbon system dynamics in landfast Arctic Sea ice during the early-melt period, J. Geophys. Res.-Oceans, 120, 3542–3566, https://doi.org/10.1002/2014JC010620, 2015. 
Burt, J. E., Barber, G. M., and Rigby, D. L.: Elementary Statistics for Geographers, 3rd edn., The Guilford Press, New York, 653 pp., ISBN-13: 978-1572304840, 2009. 
Cai, W.-J., Hu, X., Huang, W.-J., Jiang, L.-Q., Wang, Y., Peng, T.-H., and Zhang, X.: Alkalinity distribution in the western North Atlantic Ocean margins, J. Geophys. Res., 115, C08014, https://doi.org/10.1029/2009JC005482, 2010. 
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Short summary
Sea ice helps control how much carbon dioxide polar oceans absorb. We compared ice cores from two sites to look for differences in carbon chemistry: one site had thin ice due to strong ocean currents and thick snow; the other site had thick ice, thin snow, and weak currents. We did find some differences in small layers near the top and the bottom of the cores, but for most of the ice volume the chemistry was the same. This result will help build better models of the carbon sink in polar oceans.
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