Articles | Volume 14, issue 7
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-14-2495-2020
© Author(s) 2020. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-14-2495-2020
© Author(s) 2020. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Historical Northern Hemisphere snow cover trends and projected changes in the CMIP6 multi-model ensemble
Lawrence Mudryk
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Climate Research Division, Environment and Climate Change Canada,
Toronto, M3H 5T4, Canada
María Santolaria-Otín
Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, IGE, 38000, Grenoble, France
Gerhard Krinner
Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, IGE, 38000, Grenoble, France
Martin Ménégoz
Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, IGE, 38000, Grenoble, France
Chris Derksen
Climate Research Division, Environment and Climate Change Canada,
Toronto, M3H 5T4, Canada
Claire Brutel-Vuilmet
Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, IGE, 38000, Grenoble, France
Mike Brady
Climate Research Division, Environment and Climate Change Canada,
Toronto, M3H 5T4, Canada
Richard Essery
School of GeoSciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH9 3FF, UK
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- Climatic Controls on Mean and Extreme Streamflow Changes Across the Permafrost Region of Canada R. Shrestha et al. 10.3390/w13050626
- Forcing and impact of the Northern Hemisphere continental snow cover in 1979–2014 G. Gastineau et al. 10.5194/tc-17-2157-2023
- Future surface mass balance and surface melt in the Amundsen sector of the West Antarctic Ice Sheet M. Donat-Magnin et al. 10.5194/tc-15-571-2021
- Observed and projected trends in spring flood discharges for the Upper Harricana River, eastern boreal Canada A. Nolin et al. 10.1016/j.ejrh.2023.101462
- JAMES BUTTLE REVIEW: A resilience framework for physical hydrology B. Newton & C. Spence 10.1002/hyp.14926
- Effect of Forest Canopy Structure on Wintertime Land Surface Albedo: Evaluating CLM5 Simulations With In‐Situ Measurements J. Malle et al. 10.1029/2020JD034118
- Extreme climate changes over three major river basins in China as seen in CMIP5 and CMIP6 X. Zhu et al. 10.1007/s00382-021-05767-z
- Surface air temperature changes over the Tibetan Plateau: Historical evaluation and future projection based on CMIP6 models R. Chen et al. 10.1016/j.gsf.2022.101452
- Improved Simulation of Arctic Circumpolar Land Area Snow Properties and Soil Temperatures A. Royer et al. 10.3389/feart.2021.685140
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- Climate change in the High Mountain Asia in CMIP6 M. Lalande et al. 10.5194/esd-12-1061-2021
- North American rain-on-snow ablation climatology Z. Suriano 10.3354/cr01687
- Scientific and Human Errors in a Snow Model Intercomparison C. Menard et al. 10.1175/BAMS-D-19-0329.1
- Emergent constraints on climate sensitivities M. Williamson et al. 10.1103/RevModPhys.93.025004
2 citations as recorded by crossref.
Latest update: 24 Sep 2023
Short summary
We analyze how well updated state-of-the-art climate models reproduce observed historical snow cover extent and snow mass and how they project that these quantities will change up to the year 2100. Overall the updated models better represent historical snow extent than previous models, and they simulate stronger historical trends in snow extent and snow mass. They project that spring snow extent will decrease by 8 % for each degree Celsius that the global surface air temperature increases.
We analyze how well updated state-of-the-art climate models reproduce observed historical snow...