Articles | Volume 12, issue 1
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-12-25-2018
© Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-12-25-2018
© Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Research article
| 
08 Jan 2018
Research article |
| 08 Jan 2018
| 08 Jan 2018
Frazil-ice growth rate and dynamics in mixed layers and sub-ice-shelf plumes
David W. Rees Jones
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Atmospheric, Oceanic and Planetary Physics, Department of Physics, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3PU, UK
Department of Earth Sciences, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3AN, UK
Andrew J. Wells
Atmospheric, Oceanic and Planetary Physics, Department of Physics, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3PU, UK
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Cited
24 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Sub‐Ice Platelet Layer Physics: Insights From a Mushy‐Layer Sea Ice Model P. Wongpan et al. 10.1029/2019JC015918
- Subglacial Plumes I. Hewitt 10.1146/annurev-fluid-010719-060252
- A Laboratory Model for Iron Snow in Planetary Cores L. Huguet et al. 10.1029/2023GL105697
- How Does the Ocean Melt Antarctic Ice Shelves? M. Rosevear et al. 10.1146/annurev-marine-040323-074354
- Oceanographic observations in supercooled water: Protocols for mitigation of measurement errors in profiling and moored sampling N. Robinson et al. 10.1016/j.coldregions.2019.102954
- Frozen waterfall and a video of supercooled water turning into frazil ice M. Ruiz & C. Cranford 10.1088/1361-6552/aba1c4
- Laboratory study of the properties of frazil ice particles and flocs in water of different salinities C. Schneck et al. 10.5194/tc-13-2751-2019
- Vertical processes and resolution impact ice shelf basal melting: A multi-model study D. Gwyther et al. 10.1016/j.ocemod.2020.101569
- Modeling the vertical structure of the ice shelf–ocean boundary current under supercooled condition with suspended frazil ice processes: A case study underneath the Amery Ice Shelf, East Antarctica C. Cheng et al. 10.1016/j.ocemod.2020.101712
- Uncertainty analysis of single- and multiple-size-class frazil ice models F. Souillé et al. 10.5194/tc-17-1645-2023
- Asymptotic analysis of subglacial plumes in stratified environments A. Bradley et al. 10.1098/rspa.2021.0846
- Spatial characteristics of frazil streaks in the Terra Nova Bay Polynya from high-resolution visible satellite imagery K. Bradtke & A. Herman 10.5194/tc-17-2073-2023
- High-resolution simulations of interactions between surface ocean dynamics and frazil ice A. Herman et al. 10.5194/tc-14-3707-2020
- Ocean turbulent boundary-layer influence on ice crystal behaviour beneath fast ice in an Antarctic ice shelf water plume: The “dirty ice” C. Stevens et al. 10.3389/fmars.2023.1103740
- Macronutrient biogeochemistry in Antarctic land-fast sea ice: Insights from a circumpolar data compilation S. Henley et al. 10.1016/j.marchem.2023.104324
- Solid–liquid phase change in planetary cores L. Huguet et al. 10.5802/crphys.216
- Platelet ice, the Southern Ocean's hidden ice: a review M. Hoppmann et al. 10.1017/aog.2020.54
- Convection in conditionally unstable seawater J. Weber & G. Broström 10.1063/5.0053629
- Large-eddy simulations of the ice-shelf–ocean boundary layer near the ice front of Nansen Ice Shelf, Antarctica J. Na et al. 10.5194/tc-16-3451-2022
- Observations of the Size Distribution of Frazil Ice in an Ice Shelf Water Plume E. Frazer et al. 10.1029/2020GL090498
- Physics of the Seasonal Sea Ice Zone L. Roach et al. 10.1146/annurev-marine-121422-015323
- Responses of sub-ice platelet layer thickening rate and frazil-ice concentration to variations in ice-shelf water supercooling in McMurdo Sound, Antarctica C. Cheng et al. 10.5194/tc-13-265-2019
- Physical processes behind interactions of microplastic particles with natural ice I. Chubarenko 10.1088/2515-7620/ac49a8
- Advances in Frazil Ice Evolution Mechanisms and Numerical Modelling in Rivers and Channels in Cold Regions Y. Chen et al. 10.3390/w15142582
24 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Sub‐Ice Platelet Layer Physics: Insights From a Mushy‐Layer Sea Ice Model P. Wongpan et al. 10.1029/2019JC015918
- Subglacial Plumes I. Hewitt 10.1146/annurev-fluid-010719-060252
- A Laboratory Model for Iron Snow in Planetary Cores L. Huguet et al. 10.1029/2023GL105697
- How Does the Ocean Melt Antarctic Ice Shelves? M. Rosevear et al. 10.1146/annurev-marine-040323-074354
- Oceanographic observations in supercooled water: Protocols for mitigation of measurement errors in profiling and moored sampling N. Robinson et al. 10.1016/j.coldregions.2019.102954
- Frozen waterfall and a video of supercooled water turning into frazil ice M. Ruiz & C. Cranford 10.1088/1361-6552/aba1c4
- Laboratory study of the properties of frazil ice particles and flocs in water of different salinities C. Schneck et al. 10.5194/tc-13-2751-2019
- Vertical processes and resolution impact ice shelf basal melting: A multi-model study D. Gwyther et al. 10.1016/j.ocemod.2020.101569
- Modeling the vertical structure of the ice shelf–ocean boundary current under supercooled condition with suspended frazil ice processes: A case study underneath the Amery Ice Shelf, East Antarctica C. Cheng et al. 10.1016/j.ocemod.2020.101712
- Uncertainty analysis of single- and multiple-size-class frazil ice models F. Souillé et al. 10.5194/tc-17-1645-2023
- Asymptotic analysis of subglacial plumes in stratified environments A. Bradley et al. 10.1098/rspa.2021.0846
- Spatial characteristics of frazil streaks in the Terra Nova Bay Polynya from high-resolution visible satellite imagery K. Bradtke & A. Herman 10.5194/tc-17-2073-2023
- High-resolution simulations of interactions between surface ocean dynamics and frazil ice A. Herman et al. 10.5194/tc-14-3707-2020
- Ocean turbulent boundary-layer influence on ice crystal behaviour beneath fast ice in an Antarctic ice shelf water plume: The “dirty ice” C. Stevens et al. 10.3389/fmars.2023.1103740
- Macronutrient biogeochemistry in Antarctic land-fast sea ice: Insights from a circumpolar data compilation S. Henley et al. 10.1016/j.marchem.2023.104324
- Solid–liquid phase change in planetary cores L. Huguet et al. 10.5802/crphys.216
- Platelet ice, the Southern Ocean's hidden ice: a review M. Hoppmann et al. 10.1017/aog.2020.54
- Convection in conditionally unstable seawater J. Weber & G. Broström 10.1063/5.0053629
- Large-eddy simulations of the ice-shelf–ocean boundary layer near the ice front of Nansen Ice Shelf, Antarctica J. Na et al. 10.5194/tc-16-3451-2022
- Observations of the Size Distribution of Frazil Ice in an Ice Shelf Water Plume E. Frazer et al. 10.1029/2020GL090498
- Physics of the Seasonal Sea Ice Zone L. Roach et al. 10.1146/annurev-marine-121422-015323
- Responses of sub-ice platelet layer thickening rate and frazil-ice concentration to variations in ice-shelf water supercooling in McMurdo Sound, Antarctica C. Cheng et al. 10.5194/tc-13-265-2019
- Physical processes behind interactions of microplastic particles with natural ice I. Chubarenko 10.1088/2515-7620/ac49a8
- Advances in Frazil Ice Evolution Mechanisms and Numerical Modelling in Rivers and Channels in Cold Regions Y. Chen et al. 10.3390/w15142582
Latest update: 19 Jul 2025
Short summary
Frazil or granular ice grows rapidly from turbulent water cooled beneath its freezing temperature. We analyse numerical models of a population of ice crystals to provide insight into the treatment of frazil ice in large-scale models and hence in the environment. We determine critical conditions for explosively rapid frazil growth. We show that frazil-ice processes impact whether a plume of ice shelf water beneath an Antarctic ice shelf intrudes at depth or reaches the end of the shelf.
Frazil or granular ice grows rapidly from turbulent water cooled beneath its freezing...
