Articles | Volume 11, issue 6
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-11-2507-2017
© Author(s) 2017. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Special issue:
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-11-2507-2017
© Author(s) 2017. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Research article
| 
07 Nov 2017
Research article |
| 07 Nov 2017
The modelled liquid water balance of the Greenland Ice Sheet
Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Research Utrecht (IMAU), Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands
Carleen H. Reijmer
Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Research Utrecht (IMAU), Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands
Michiel R. van den Broeke
Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Research Utrecht (IMAU), Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands
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Cited
29 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Brief communication: Improved simulation of the present-day Greenland firn layer (1960–2016) S. Ligtenberg et al. 10.5194/tc-12-1643-2018
- Satellite Remote Sensing of the Greenland Ice Sheet Ablation Zone: A Review M. Cooper & L. Smith 10.3390/rs11202405
- Contribution of the Greenland Ice Sheet to sea level over the next millennium A. Aschwanden et al. 10.1126/sciadv.aav9396
- A model for French-press experiments of dry snow compaction C. Meyer et al. 10.5194/tc-14-1449-2020
- Firn aquifer water discharges into crevasses across Southeast Greenland E. Cicero et al. 10.1017/jog.2023.25
- The apparent effect of orbital drift on time series of MODIS MOD10A1 albedo on the Greenland ice sheet S. Feng et al. 10.1016/j.srs.2023.100116
- A continuum model for meltwater flow through compacting snow C. Meyer & I. Hewitt 10.5194/tc-11-2799-2017
- Pan-Greenland mapping of supraglacial rivers, lakes, and water-filled crevasses in a cool summer (2018) and a warm summer (2019) W. Zhang et al. 10.1016/j.rse.2023.113781
- Temporal Variability of Surface Reflectance Supersedes Spatial Resolution in Defining Greenland’s Bare-Ice Albedo T. Irvine-Fynn et al. 10.3390/rs14010062
- Greenland Ice Sheet surface melt amplified by snowline migration and bare ice exposure J. Ryan et al. 10.1126/sciadv.aav3738
- Assessing bare-ice albedo simulated by MAR over the Greenland ice sheet (2000–2021) and implications for meltwater production estimates R. Antwerpen et al. 10.5194/tc-16-4185-2022
- Near-surface snowmelt detection on the Greenland ice sheet from FengYun-3 MWRI data X. Wang et al. 10.1007/s10586-018-1743-9
- An efficient surface energy–mass balance model for snow and ice A. Born et al. 10.5194/tc-13-1529-2019
- An exploratory modelling study of perennial firn aquifers in the Antarctic Peninsula for the period 1979–2016 J. van Wessem et al. 10.5194/tc-15-695-2021
- Hydrologic modeling of a perennial firn aquifer in southeast Greenland O. Miller et al. 10.1017/jog.2022.88
- Introducing CRYOWRF v1.0: multiscale atmospheric flow simulations with advanced snow cover modelling V. Sharma et al. 10.5194/gmd-16-719-2023
- Seasonal monitoring of melt and accumulation within the deep percolation zone of the Greenland Ice Sheet and comparison with simulations of regional climate modeling A. Heilig et al. 10.5194/tc-12-1851-2018
- Time‐Domain Reflectometry Measurements and Modeling of Firn Meltwater Infiltration at DYE‐2, Greenland S. Samimi et al. 10.1029/2021JF006295
- Development of physically based liquid water schemes for Greenland firn-densification models V. Verjans et al. 10.5194/tc-13-1819-2019
- Storage and export of microbial biomass across the western Greenland Ice Sheet T. Irvine-Fynn et al. 10.1038/s41467-021-24040-9
- Recent warming trends of the Greenland ice sheet documented by historical firn and ice temperature observations and machine learning B. Vandecrux et al. 10.5194/tc-18-609-2024
- Landslide Accumulation Ice‐Snow Melting for Thermo‐Hydromechanical Coupling and Numerical Simulation T. Xiong et al. 10.1155/2021/6664213
- Improved representation of the contemporary Greenland ice sheet firn layer by IMAU-FDM v1.2G M. Brils et al. 10.5194/gmd-15-7121-2022
- Drivers of Firn Density on the Greenland Ice Sheet Revealed by Weather Station Observations and Modeling B. Vandecrux et al. 10.1029/2017JF004597
- Algal growth and weathering crust state drive variability in western Greenland Ice Sheet ice albedo A. Tedstone et al. 10.5194/tc-14-521-2020
- Quantifying Surface Melt and Liquid Water on the Greenland Ice Sheet using L-band Radiometry D. Houtz et al. 10.1016/j.rse.2021.112341
- Wet‐Snow Metamorphism Drives the Transition From Preferential to Matrix Flow in Snow H. Hirashima et al. 10.1029/2019GL084152
- Decreasing surface albedo signifies a growing importance of clouds for Greenland Ice Sheet meltwater production J. Ryan et al. 10.1038/s41467-022-31434-w
- Long‐Term Support of an Active Subglacial Hydrologic System in Southeast Greenland by Firn Aquifers K. Poinar et al. 10.1029/2019GL082786
28 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Brief communication: Improved simulation of the present-day Greenland firn layer (1960–2016) S. Ligtenberg et al. 10.5194/tc-12-1643-2018
- Satellite Remote Sensing of the Greenland Ice Sheet Ablation Zone: A Review M. Cooper & L. Smith 10.3390/rs11202405
- Contribution of the Greenland Ice Sheet to sea level over the next millennium A. Aschwanden et al. 10.1126/sciadv.aav9396
- A model for French-press experiments of dry snow compaction C. Meyer et al. 10.5194/tc-14-1449-2020
- Firn aquifer water discharges into crevasses across Southeast Greenland E. Cicero et al. 10.1017/jog.2023.25
- The apparent effect of orbital drift on time series of MODIS MOD10A1 albedo on the Greenland ice sheet S. Feng et al. 10.1016/j.srs.2023.100116
- A continuum model for meltwater flow through compacting snow C. Meyer & I. Hewitt 10.5194/tc-11-2799-2017
- Pan-Greenland mapping of supraglacial rivers, lakes, and water-filled crevasses in a cool summer (2018) and a warm summer (2019) W. Zhang et al. 10.1016/j.rse.2023.113781
- Temporal Variability of Surface Reflectance Supersedes Spatial Resolution in Defining Greenland’s Bare-Ice Albedo T. Irvine-Fynn et al. 10.3390/rs14010062
- Greenland Ice Sheet surface melt amplified by snowline migration and bare ice exposure J. Ryan et al. 10.1126/sciadv.aav3738
- Assessing bare-ice albedo simulated by MAR over the Greenland ice sheet (2000–2021) and implications for meltwater production estimates R. Antwerpen et al. 10.5194/tc-16-4185-2022
- Near-surface snowmelt detection on the Greenland ice sheet from FengYun-3 MWRI data X. Wang et al. 10.1007/s10586-018-1743-9
- An efficient surface energy–mass balance model for snow and ice A. Born et al. 10.5194/tc-13-1529-2019
- An exploratory modelling study of perennial firn aquifers in the Antarctic Peninsula for the period 1979–2016 J. van Wessem et al. 10.5194/tc-15-695-2021
- Hydrologic modeling of a perennial firn aquifer in southeast Greenland O. Miller et al. 10.1017/jog.2022.88
- Introducing CRYOWRF v1.0: multiscale atmospheric flow simulations with advanced snow cover modelling V. Sharma et al. 10.5194/gmd-16-719-2023
- Seasonal monitoring of melt and accumulation within the deep percolation zone of the Greenland Ice Sheet and comparison with simulations of regional climate modeling A. Heilig et al. 10.5194/tc-12-1851-2018
- Time‐Domain Reflectometry Measurements and Modeling of Firn Meltwater Infiltration at DYE‐2, Greenland S. Samimi et al. 10.1029/2021JF006295
- Development of physically based liquid water schemes for Greenland firn-densification models V. Verjans et al. 10.5194/tc-13-1819-2019
- Storage and export of microbial biomass across the western Greenland Ice Sheet T. Irvine-Fynn et al. 10.1038/s41467-021-24040-9
- Recent warming trends of the Greenland ice sheet documented by historical firn and ice temperature observations and machine learning B. Vandecrux et al. 10.5194/tc-18-609-2024
- Landslide Accumulation Ice‐Snow Melting for Thermo‐Hydromechanical Coupling and Numerical Simulation T. Xiong et al. 10.1155/2021/6664213
- Improved representation of the contemporary Greenland ice sheet firn layer by IMAU-FDM v1.2G M. Brils et al. 10.5194/gmd-15-7121-2022
- Drivers of Firn Density on the Greenland Ice Sheet Revealed by Weather Station Observations and Modeling B. Vandecrux et al. 10.1029/2017JF004597
- Algal growth and weathering crust state drive variability in western Greenland Ice Sheet ice albedo A. Tedstone et al. 10.5194/tc-14-521-2020
- Quantifying Surface Melt and Liquid Water on the Greenland Ice Sheet using L-band Radiometry D. Houtz et al. 10.1016/j.rse.2021.112341
- Wet‐Snow Metamorphism Drives the Transition From Preferential to Matrix Flow in Snow H. Hirashima et al. 10.1029/2019GL084152
- Decreasing surface albedo signifies a growing importance of clouds for Greenland Ice Sheet meltwater production J. Ryan et al. 10.1038/s41467-022-31434-w
1 citations as recorded by crossref.
Discussed (preprint)
Latest update: 14 Dec 2024
Short summary
Mass loss from the Greenland Ice Sheet, which contributes to sea level rise, is currently dominated by surface melt and run-off. The relation between these two variables is rather uncertain due to the firn layer’s potential to buffer melt in solid (refreezing) or liquid (firn aquifer) form. To address this uncertainty, we analyse output of a numerical firn model run over 1960–2014. Results show a spatially variable response of the ice sheet to increasing melt and an upward migration of aquifers.
Mass loss from the Greenland Ice Sheet, which contributes to sea level rise, is currently...
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