Articles | Volume 10, issue 5
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-10-2501-2016
© Author(s) 2016. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-10-2501-2016
© Author(s) 2016. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Ice core evidence for a 20th century increase in surface mass balance in coastal Dronning Maud Land, East Antarctica
Morgane Philippe
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Laboratoire de Glaciologie, Département des Géosciences,
Environnement et Société, Université Libre de Bruxelles, 1050 Brussels, Belgium
Jean-Louis Tison
Laboratoire de Glaciologie, Département des Géosciences,
Environnement et Société, Université Libre de Bruxelles, 1050 Brussels, Belgium
Karen Fjøsne
Laboratoire de Glaciologie, Département des Géosciences,
Environnement et Société, Université Libre de Bruxelles, 1050 Brussels, Belgium
Bryn Hubbard
Centre for Glaciology, Department of Geography and Earth Sciences,
Aberystwyth University, Aberystwyth, SY23 3DB, UK
Helle A. Kjær
Centre for Ice and Climate, Niels Bohr Institute, University of
Copenhagen, Juliane Maries Vej 30, 2100, Copenhagen, Denmark
Jan T. M. Lenaerts
Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Research Utrecht, Utrecht
University, Princetonplein 5, 3584 CC Utrecht, the Netherlands
Reinhard Drews
Bavarian Academy for Sciences and Humanities, Alfons-Goppel-Strasse
11, 80539 Munich, Germany
Simon G. Sheldon
Centre for Ice and Climate, Niels Bohr Institute, University of
Copenhagen, Juliane Maries Vej 30, 2100, Copenhagen, Denmark
Kevin De Bondt
Department of Analytical Environmental and Geo-Chemistry, Vrije
Universiteit Brussel, Pleinlaan 2, 1050 Brussels, Belgium
Philippe Claeys
Department of Analytical Environmental and Geo-Chemistry, Vrije
Universiteit Brussel, Pleinlaan 2, 1050 Brussels, Belgium
Frank Pattyn
Laboratoire de Glaciologie, Département des Géosciences,
Environnement et Société, Université Libre de Bruxelles, 1050 Brussels, Belgium
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33 citations as recorded by crossref.
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- Biogeochemical Impact of Snow Cover and Cyclonic Intrusions on the Winter Weddell Sea Ice Pack J. Tison et al. 10.1002/2017JC013288
- The SUMup dataset: compiled measurements of surface mass balance components over ice sheets and sea ice with analysis over Greenland L. Montgomery et al. 10.5194/essd-10-1959-2018
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33 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Large ensemble of downscaled historical daily snowfall from an earth system model to 5.5 km resolution over Dronning Maud Land, Antarctica N. Ghilain et al. 10.5194/essd-14-1901-2022
- A review of the scientific knowledge of the seascape off Dronning Maud Land, Antarctica A. Lowther et al. 10.1007/s00300-022-03059-8
- The Medieval Climate Anomaly in Antarctica S. Lüning et al. 10.1016/j.palaeo.2019.109251
- High-resolution distributed vertical strain and velocity from repeat borehole logging by optical televiewer: Derwael Ice Rise, Antarctica B. Hubbard et al. 10.1017/jog.2020.18
- A portable lightweight in situ analysis (LISA) box for ice and snow analysis H. Kjær et al. 10.5194/tc-15-3719-2021
- Characteristics of ice rises and ice rumples in Dronning Maud Land and Enderby Land, Antarctica V. Goel et al. 10.1017/jog.2020.77
- Investigating the spatial representativeness of East Antarctic ice cores: a comparison of ice core and radar-derived surface mass balance over coastal ice rises and Dome Fuji M. Cavitte et al. 10.5194/tc-17-4779-2023
- Impact of coastal East Antarctic ice rises on surface mass balance: insights from observations and modeling T. Kausch et al. 10.5194/tc-14-3367-2020
- A 2700-year annual timescale and accumulation history for an ice core from Roosevelt Island, West Antarctica M. Winstrup et al. 10.5194/cp-15-751-2019
- Radar internal reflection horizons from multisystem data reflect ice dynamic and surface accumulation history along the Princess Ragnhild Coast, Dronning Maud Land, East Antarctica I. Koch et al. 10.1017/jog.2023.93
- Evolution of ice rises in the Fimbul Ice Shelf, Dronning Maud Land, over the last millennium V. Goel et al. 10.1017/S0954102023000330
- Biogeochemical Impact of Snow Cover and Cyclonic Intrusions on the Winter Weddell Sea Ice Pack J. Tison et al. 10.1002/2017JC013288
- The SUMup dataset: compiled measurements of surface mass balance components over ice sheets and sea ice with analysis over Greenland L. Montgomery et al. 10.5194/essd-10-1959-2018
- Future Antarctic snow accumulation trend is dominated by atmospheric synoptic-scale events Q. Dalaiden et al. 10.1038/s43247-020-00062-x
- Regional Antarctic snow accumulation over the past 1000 years E. Thomas et al. 10.5194/cp-13-1491-2017
- Sunlight-driven nitrate loss records Antarctic surface mass balance P. Akers et al. 10.1038/s41467-022-31855-7
- Can we reconstruct the formation of large open-ocean polynyas in the Southern Ocean using ice core records? H. Goosse et al. 10.5194/cp-17-111-2021
- Variability of sea salts in ice and firn cores from Fimbul Ice Shelf, Dronning Maud Land, Antarctica C. Vega et al. 10.5194/tc-12-1681-2018
- Spatial and temporal variability of environmental proxies from the top 120 m of two ice cores in Dronning Maud Land (East Antarctica) S. Wauthy et al. 10.5194/essd-16-35-2024
- Application of visual stratigraphy from line-scan images to constrain chronology and melt features of a firn core from coastal Antarctica R. Dey et al. 10.1017/jog.2022.59
- Temperature variability over the past three centuries in the coastal region of Princess Elizabeth Land, Antarctica, reconstructed from ice core stable isotope records W. Huang et al. 10.1016/j.quaint.2023.08.005
- Possible Causes of Anomalous Glacier Mass Balance in the Western Kunlun Mountains M. Zhu et al. 10.1029/2021JD035705
- Temperature and Snowfall in Western Queen Maud Land Increasing Faster Than Climate Model Projections B. Medley et al. 10.1002/2017GL075992
- Ice-rise stratigraphy reveals changes in surface mass balance over the last millennia in Dronning Maud Land V. GOEL et al. 10.1017/jog.2018.81
- Borehole‐Based Characterization of Deep Mixed‐Mode Crevasses at a Greenlandic Outlet Glacier B. Hubbard et al. 10.1029/2020AV000291
- How useful is snow accumulation in reconstructing surface air temperature in Antarctica? A study combining ice core records and climate models Q. Dalaiden et al. 10.5194/tc-14-1187-2020
- Atmospheric and Oceanographic Signatures in the Ice Shelf Channel Morphology of Roi Baudouin Ice Shelf, East Antarctica, Inferred From Radar Data R. Drews et al. 10.1029/2020JF005587
- Scoring Antarctic surface mass balance in climate models to refine future projections T. Gorte et al. 10.5194/tc-14-4719-2020
- Stable water isotopes and accumulation rates in the Union Glacier region, Ellsworth Mountains, West Antarctica, over the last 35 years K. Hoffmann et al. 10.5194/tc-14-881-2020
- The ST22 chronology for the Skytrain Ice Rise ice core – Part 1: A stratigraphic chronology of the last 2000 years H. Hoffmann et al. 10.5194/cp-18-1831-2022
- From ice core to ground-penetrating radar: representativeness of SMB at three ice rises along the Princess Ragnhild Coast, East Antarctica M. Cavitte et al. 10.1017/jog.2022.39
- Antarctica-Regional Climate and Surface Mass Budget V. Favier et al. 10.1007/s40641-017-0072-z
- Simulations of firn processes over the Greenland and Antarctic ice sheets: 1980–2021 B. Medley et al. 10.5194/tc-16-3971-2022
Latest update: 20 Nov 2024
Short summary
The reconstruction of past snow accumulation rates is crucial in the context of recent climate change and sea level rise. We measured ~ 250 years of snow accumulation using a 120 m ice core drilled in coastal East Antarctica, where such long records are very scarce. This study is the first to show an increase in snow accumulation, beginning in the 20th and particularly marked in the last 50 years, thereby confirming model predictions of increased snowfall associated with climate change.
The reconstruction of past snow accumulation rates is crucial in the context of recent climate...