The effects of additional black carbon on the albedo of Arctic sea ice: variation with sea ice type and snow cover

Marks, A. A.; King, M. D.

doi:10.5194/tc-7-1193-2013

Articles | Volume 7, issue 4

https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-7-1193-2013

© Author(s) 2013. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.

https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-7-1193-2013

© Author(s) 2013. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.

Articles | Volume 7, issue 4

Research article

|

30 Jul 2013

Research article |

| 30 Jul 2013

The effects of additional black carbon on the albedo of Arctic sea ice: variation with sea ice type and snow cover

A. A. Marks and M. D. King

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Total article views: 7,130 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)

HTML	PDF	XML	Total	BibTeX	EndNote
3,062	3,794	274	7,130	273	288

HTML: 3,062
PDF: 3,794
XML: 274
Total: 7,130
BibTeX: 273
EndNote: 288

Views and downloads (calculated since 06 Mar 2013)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Mar 2013	113	875	3	991
Apr 2013	13	38	2	53
May 2013	3	25	0	28
Jun 2013	8	14	1	23
Jul 2013	41	21	0	62
Aug 2013	70	53	11	134
Sep 2013	35	51	4	90
Oct 2013	61	58	2	121
Nov 2013	51	46	3	100
Dec 2013	43	59	8	110
Jan 2014	27	54	5	86
Feb 2014	40	31	8	79
Mar 2014	65	52	7	124
Apr 2014	35	52	1	88
May 2014	19	32	1	52
Jun 2014	16	29	1	46
Jul 2014	11	29	2	42
Aug 2014	7	117	1	125
Sep 2014	8	66	2	76
Oct 2014	9	66	1	76
Nov 2014	19	101	2	122
Dec 2014	11	51	0	62
Jan 2015	21	26	2	49
Feb 2015	20	15	4	39
Mar 2015	19	29	1	49
Apr 2015	23	22	2	47
May 2015	6	18	0	24
Jun 2015	26	10	1	37
Jul 2015	27	10	0	37
Aug 2015	23	24	1	48
Sep 2015	12	17	0	29
Oct 2015	22	15	8	45
Nov 2015	28	25	2	55
Dec 2015	18	15	0	33
Jan 2016	24	17	0	41
Feb 2016	13	18	1	32
Mar 2016	44	17	23	84
Apr 2016	9	11	1	21
May 2016	9	8	1	18
Jun 2016	8	2	0	10
Jul 2016	12	10	2	24
Aug 2016	10	3	0	13
Sep 2016	9	3	0	12
Oct 2016	11	6	0	17
Nov 2016	11	5	0	16
Dec 2016	5	8	0	13
Jan 2017	23	19	0	42
Feb 2017	8	18	0	26
Mar 2017	15	20	0	35
Apr 2017	23	16	1	40
May 2017	29	17	2	48
Jun 2017	26	13	5	44
Jul 2017	16	13	0	29
Aug 2017	4	4	0	8
Sep 2017	5	12	0	17
Oct 2017	12	14	0	26
Nov 2017	11	40	0	51
Dec 2017	18	12	0	30
Jan 2018	25	12	2	39
Feb 2018	33	14	5	52
Mar 2018	17	13	0	30
Apr 2018	12	14	0	26
May 2018	19	12	1	32
Jun 2018	10	11	0	21
Jul 2018	8	12	0	20
Aug 2018	11	18	0	29
Sep 2018	6	17	0	23
Oct 2018	14	18	0	32
Nov 2018	18	18	0	36
Dec 2018	9	13	0	22
Jan 2019	11	13	0	24
Feb 2019	10	15	0	25
Mar 2019	5	9	0	14
Apr 2019	13	14	0	27
May 2019	17	12	0	29
Jun 2019	10	10	0	20
Jul 2019	14	32	1	47
Aug 2019	9	9	0	18
Sep 2019	7	17	0	24
Oct 2019	7	8	1	16
Nov 2019	11	20	1	32
Dec 2019	14	6	0	20
Jan 2020	25	18	2	45
Feb 2020	18	40	0	58
Mar 2020	8	12	2	22
Apr 2020	8	13	0	21
May 2020	13	11	1	25
Jun 2020	13	4	0	17
Jul 2020	49	40	33	122
Aug 2020	6	5	5	16
Sep 2020	8	11	1	20
Oct 2020	9	14	1	24
Nov 2020	9	5	0	14
Dec 2020	15	15	3	33
Jan 2021	20	15	1	36
Feb 2021	8	10	0	18
Mar 2021	14	10	1	25
Apr 2021	8	7	0	15
May 2021	9	9	1	19
Jun 2021	6	6	0	12
Jul 2021	3	13	0	16
Aug 2021	7	9	1	17
Sep 2021	11	9	2	22
Oct 2021	6	45	1	52
Nov 2021	10	25	2	37
Dec 2021	13	6	1	20
Jan 2022	9	21	0	30
Feb 2022	9	8	0	17
Mar 2022	8	12	0	20
Apr 2022	10	11	1	22
May 2022	9	6	2	17
Jun 2022	8	8	1	17
Jul 2022	7	9	0	16
Aug 2022	14	10	0	24
Sep 2022	9	12	1	22
Oct 2022	16	11	1	28
Nov 2022	19	9	0	28
Dec 2022	25	10	5	40
Jan 2023	12	10	1	23
Feb 2023	19	17	1	37
Mar 2023	19	7	1	27
Apr 2023	10	6	0	16
May 2023	8	14	1	23
Jun 2023	9	5	0	14
Jul 2023	8	9	0	17
Aug 2023	18	16	5	39
Sep 2023	34	23	1	58
Oct 2023	104	17	0	121
Nov 2023	137	8	1	146
Dec 2023	23	14	3	40
Jan 2024	12	8	0	20
Feb 2024	4	16	0	20
Mar 2024	12	17	7	36
Apr 2024	15	13	6	34
May 2024	28	15	4	47
Jun 2024	19	12	3	34
Jul 2024	15	17	1	33
Aug 2024	31	8	2	41
Sep 2024	12	9	0	21
Oct 2024	20	11	1	32
Nov 2024	11	10	0	21
Dec 2024	6	28	1	35
Jan 2025	19	12	2	33
Feb 2025	35	12	2	49
Mar 2025	23	19	0	42
Apr 2025	18	18	2	38
May 2025	29	9	1	39
Jun 2025	48	16	1	65
Jul 2025	48	13	2	63
Aug 2025	32	23	2	57
Sep 2025	44	14	6	64
Oct 2025	29	15	2	46
Nov 2025	41	33	1	75
Dec 2025	27	17	3	47
Jan 2026	29	15	9	53

Cumulative views and downloads (calculated since 06 Mar 2013)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Mar 2013	113	875	3	991
Apr 2013	13	38	2	53
May 2013	3	25	0	28
Jun 2013	8	14	1	23
Jul 2013	41	21	0	62
Aug 2013	70	53	11	134
Sep 2013	35	51	4	90
Oct 2013	61	58	2	121
Nov 2013	51	46	3	100
Dec 2013	43	59	8	110
Jan 2014	27	54	5	86
Feb 2014	40	31	8	79
Mar 2014	65	52	7	124
Apr 2014	35	52	1	88
May 2014	19	32	1	52
Jun 2014	16	29	1	46
Jul 2014	11	29	2	42
Aug 2014	7	117	1	125
Sep 2014	8	66	2	76
Oct 2014	9	66	1	76
Nov 2014	19	101	2	122
Dec 2014	11	51	0	62
Jan 2015	21	26	2	49
Feb 2015	20	15	4	39
Mar 2015	19	29	1	49
Apr 2015	23	22	2	47
May 2015	6	18	0	24
Jun 2015	26	10	1	37
Jul 2015	27	10	0	37
Aug 2015	23	24	1	48
Sep 2015	12	17	0	29
Oct 2015	22	15	8	45
Nov 2015	28	25	2	55
Dec 2015	18	15	0	33
Jan 2016	24	17	0	41
Feb 2016	13	18	1	32
Mar 2016	44	17	23	84
Apr 2016	9	11	1	21
May 2016	9	8	1	18
Jun 2016	8	2	0	10
Jul 2016	12	10	2	24
Aug 2016	10	3	0	13
Sep 2016	9	3	0	12
Oct 2016	11	6	0	17
Nov 2016	11	5	0	16
Dec 2016	5	8	0	13
Jan 2017	23	19	0	42
Feb 2017	8	18	0	26
Mar 2017	15	20	0	35
Apr 2017	23	16	1	40
May 2017	29	17	2	48
Jun 2017	26	13	5	44
Jul 2017	16	13	0	29
Aug 2017	4	4	0	8
Sep 2017	5	12	0	17
Oct 2017	12	14	0	26
Nov 2017	11	40	0	51
Dec 2017	18	12	0	30
Jan 2018	25	12	2	39
Feb 2018	33	14	5	52
Mar 2018	17	13	0	30
Apr 2018	12	14	0	26
May 2018	19	12	1	32
Jun 2018	10	11	0	21
Jul 2018	8	12	0	20
Aug 2018	11	18	0	29
Sep 2018	6	17	0	23
Oct 2018	14	18	0	32
Nov 2018	18	18	0	36
Dec 2018	9	13	0	22
Jan 2019	11	13	0	24
Feb 2019	10	15	0	25
Mar 2019	5	9	0	14
Apr 2019	13	14	0	27
May 2019	17	12	0	29
Jun 2019	10	10	0	20
Jul 2019	14	32	1	47
Aug 2019	9	9	0	18
Sep 2019	7	17	0	24
Oct 2019	7	8	1	16
Nov 2019	11	20	1	32
Dec 2019	14	6	0	20
Jan 2020	25	18	2	45
Feb 2020	18	40	0	58
Mar 2020	8	12	2	22
Apr 2020	8	13	0	21
May 2020	13	11	1	25
Jun 2020	13	4	0	17
Jul 2020	49	40	33	122
Aug 2020	6	5	5	16
Sep 2020	8	11	1	20
Oct 2020	9	14	1	24
Nov 2020	9	5	0	14
Dec 2020	15	15	3	33
Jan 2021	20	15	1	36
Feb 2021	8	10	0	18
Mar 2021	14	10	1	25
Apr 2021	8	7	0	15
May 2021	9	9	1	19
Jun 2021	6	6	0	12
Jul 2021	3	13	0	16
Aug 2021	7	9	1	17
Sep 2021	11	9	2	22
Oct 2021	6	45	1	52
Nov 2021	10	25	2	37
Dec 2021	13	6	1	20
Jan 2022	9	21	0	30
Feb 2022	9	8	0	17
Mar 2022	8	12	0	20
Apr 2022	10	11	1	22
May 2022	9	6	2	17
Jun 2022	8	8	1	17
Jul 2022	7	9	0	16
Aug 2022	14	10	0	24
Sep 2022	9	12	1	22
Oct 2022	16	11	1	28
Nov 2022	19	9	0	28
Dec 2022	25	10	5	40
Jan 2023	12	10	1	23
Feb 2023	19	17	1	37
Mar 2023	19	7	1	27
Apr 2023	10	6	0	16
May 2023	8	14	1	23
Jun 2023	9	5	0	14
Jul 2023	8	9	0	17
Aug 2023	18	16	5	39
Sep 2023	34	23	1	58
Oct 2023	104	17	0	121
Nov 2023	137	8	1	146
Dec 2023	23	14	3	40
Jan 2024	12	8	0	20
Feb 2024	4	16	0	20
Mar 2024	12	17	7	36
Apr 2024	15	13	6	34
May 2024	28	15	4	47
Jun 2024	19	12	3	34
Jul 2024	15	17	1	33
Aug 2024	31	8	2	41
Sep 2024	12	9	0	21
Oct 2024	20	11	1	32
Nov 2024	11	10	0	21
Dec 2024	6	28	1	35
Jan 2025	19	12	2	33
Feb 2025	35	12	2	49
Mar 2025	23	19	0	42
Apr 2025	18	18	2	38
May 2025	29	9	1	39
Jun 2025	48	16	1	65
Jul 2025	48	13	2	63
Aug 2025	32	23	2	57
Sep 2025	44	14	6	64
Oct 2025	29	15	2	46
Nov 2025	41	33	1	75
Dec 2025	27	17	3	47
Jan 2026	29	15	9	53

Latest update: 21 Jan 2026