Snow spectral albedo at Summit, Greenland: measurements and numerical simulations based on physical and chemical properties  of the snowpack

Carmagnola, C. M.; Domine, F.; Dumont, M.; Wright, P.; Strellis, B.; Bergin, M.; Dibb, J.; Picard, G.; Libois, Q.; Arnaud, L.; Morin, S.

doi:10.5194/tc-7-1139-2013

Articles | Volume 7, issue 4

https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-7-1139-2013

© Author(s) 2013. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.

https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-7-1139-2013

© Author(s) 2013. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.

Articles | Volume 7, issue 4

Research article

|

24 Jul 2013

Research article |

| 24 Jul 2013

Snow spectral albedo at Summit, Greenland: measurements and numerical simulations based on physical and chemical properties of the snowpack

C. M. Carmagnola, F. Domine, M. Dumont, P. Wright, B. Strellis, M. Bergin, J. Dibb, G. Picard, Q. Libois, L. Arnaud, and S. Morin

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Total article views: 6,934 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)

HTML	PDF	XML	Total	BibTeX	EndNote
3,488	3,201	245	6,934	298	283

HTML: 3,488
PDF: 3,201
XML: 245
Total: 6,934
BibTeX: 298
EndNote: 283

Views and downloads (calculated since 01 Feb 2013, article published on 11 Dec 2012)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Feb 2013	21	13	0	34
Mar 2013	33	20	3	56
Apr 2013	18	16	1	35
May 2013	24	18	1	43
Jun 2013	27	10	2	39
Jul 2013	63	54	3	120
Aug 2013	38	53	3	94
Sep 2013	42	62	2	106
Oct 2013	36	59	0	95
Nov 2013	27	51	3	81
Dec 2013	22	34	5	61
Jan 2014	36	45	4	85
Feb 2014	31	47	7	85
Mar 2014	48	52	4	104
Apr 2014	21	40	3	64
May 2014	17	29	1	47
Jun 2014	10	26	1	37
Jul 2014	18	29	1	48
Aug 2014	12	25	1	38
Sep 2014	19	28	1	48
Oct 2014	15	34	0	49
Nov 2014	12	65	2	79
Dec 2014	14	31	0	45
Jan 2015	13	25	1	39
Feb 2015	15	10	4	29
Mar 2015	15	16	1	32
Apr 2015	24	9	1	34
May 2015	7	17	0	24
Jun 2015	25	8	0	33
Jul 2015	27	24	0	51
Aug 2015	12	22	1	35
Sep 2015	11	42	0	53
Oct 2015	21	41	8	70
Nov 2015	31	47	3	81
Dec 2015	6	44	0	50
Jan 2016	21	46	0	67
Feb 2016	21	41	0	62
Mar 2016	65	54	24	143
Apr 2016	20	30	1	51
May 2016	23	29	2	54
Jun 2016	16	13	0	29
Jul 2016	15	3	2	20
Aug 2016	18	7	0	25
Sep 2016	13	7	0	20
Oct 2016	10	7	0	17
Nov 2016	12	12	0	24
Dec 2016	6	9	1	16
Jan 2017	17	11	1	29
Feb 2017	8	5	0	13
Mar 2017	21	17	0	38
Apr 2017	29	13	0	42
May 2017	34	13	2	49
Jun 2017	25	10	5	40
Jul 2017	12	10	0	22
Aug 2017	8	7	0	15
Sep 2017	22	16	0	38
Oct 2017	25	22	0	47
Nov 2017	31	21	1	53
Dec 2017	16	18	1	35
Jan 2018	25	21	0	46
Feb 2018	44	21	1	66
Mar 2018	34	26	0	60
Apr 2018	20	29	0	49
May 2018	28	28	1	57
Jun 2018	13	25	0	38
Jul 2018	22	35	0	57
Aug 2018	9	29	0	38
Sep 2018	10	28	0	38
Oct 2018	21	33	0	54
Nov 2018	22	33	0	55
Dec 2018	26	19	0	45
Jan 2019	26	18	0	44
Feb 2019	22	11	0	33
Mar 2019	30	17	0	47
Apr 2019	13	29	0	42
May 2019	18	21	0	39
Jun 2019	15	25	0	40
Jul 2019	30	29	0	59
Aug 2019	13	23	0	36
Sep 2019	23	21	0	44
Oct 2019	20	21	1	42
Nov 2019	11	32	0	43
Dec 2019	17	20	0	37
Jan 2020	32	18	2	52
Feb 2020	16	9	0	25
Mar 2020	9	13	2	24
Apr 2020	7	12	0	19
May 2020	23	18	0	41
Jun 2020	20	8	0	28
Jul 2020	57	41	29	127
Aug 2020	6	8	4	18
Sep 2020	13	15	1	29
Oct 2020	15	14	1	30
Nov 2020	12	10	1	23
Dec 2020	15	10	0	25
Jan 2021	27	18	1	46
Feb 2021	13	10	0	23
Mar 2021	11	10	1	22
Apr 2021	6	14	0	20
May 2021	11	8	1	20
Jun 2021	8	7	0	15
Jul 2021	17	12	0	29
Aug 2021	19	18	3	40
Sep 2021	16	17	0	33
Oct 2021	17	53	2	72
Nov 2021	19	26	2	47
Dec 2021	20	9	1	30
Jan 2022	19	22	0	41
Feb 2022	39	13	1	53
Mar 2022	19	11	1	31
Apr 2022	18	8	1	27
May 2022	14	4	1	19
Jun 2022	12	10	5	27
Jul 2022	18	5	0	23
Aug 2022	21	13	0	34
Sep 2022	11	12	0	23
Oct 2022	15	10	2	27
Nov 2022	20	12	1	33
Dec 2022	27	19	2	48
Jan 2023	20	17	0	37
Feb 2023	19	17	0	36
Mar 2023	23	13	2	38
Apr 2023	23	13	2	38
May 2023	19	21	1	41
Jun 2023	32	5	0	37
Jul 2023	49	8	3	60
Aug 2023	49	9	5	63
Sep 2023	30	11	1	42
Oct 2023	20	8	2	30
Nov 2023	9	9	0	18
Dec 2023	43	11	4	58
Jan 2024	18	8	0	26
Feb 2024	8	21	1	30
Mar 2024	20	19	6	45
Apr 2024	24	14	9	47
May 2024	27	25	4	56
Jun 2024	16	8	2	26
Jul 2024	23	15	2	40
Aug 2024	37	6	2	45
Sep 2024	12	15	0	27
Oct 2024	27	11	1	39
Nov 2024	19	5	3	27
Dec 2024	13	7	1	21
Jan 2025	33	24	1	58
Feb 2025	32	9	2	43
Mar 2025	28	17	0	45
Apr 2025	34	12	1	47
May 2025	39	10	0	49
Jun 2025	59	29	2	90
Jul 2025	37	16	4	57
Aug 2025	42	25	4	71
Sep 2025	79	29	2	110
Oct 2025	35	36	2	73
Nov 2025	37	20	1	58

Cumulative views and downloads (calculated since 01 Feb 2013, article published on 11 Dec 2012)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Feb 2013	21	13	0	34
Mar 2013	33	20	3	56
Apr 2013	18	16	1	35
May 2013	24	18	1	43
Jun 2013	27	10	2	39
Jul 2013	63	54	3	120
Aug 2013	38	53	3	94
Sep 2013	42	62	2	106
Oct 2013	36	59	0	95
Nov 2013	27	51	3	81
Dec 2013	22	34	5	61
Jan 2014	36	45	4	85
Feb 2014	31	47	7	85
Mar 2014	48	52	4	104
Apr 2014	21	40	3	64
May 2014	17	29	1	47
Jun 2014	10	26	1	37
Jul 2014	18	29	1	48
Aug 2014	12	25	1	38
Sep 2014	19	28	1	48
Oct 2014	15	34	0	49
Nov 2014	12	65	2	79
Dec 2014	14	31	0	45
Jan 2015	13	25	1	39
Feb 2015	15	10	4	29
Mar 2015	15	16	1	32
Apr 2015	24	9	1	34
May 2015	7	17	0	24
Jun 2015	25	8	0	33
Jul 2015	27	24	0	51
Aug 2015	12	22	1	35
Sep 2015	11	42	0	53
Oct 2015	21	41	8	70
Nov 2015	31	47	3	81
Dec 2015	6	44	0	50
Jan 2016	21	46	0	67
Feb 2016	21	41	0	62
Mar 2016	65	54	24	143
Apr 2016	20	30	1	51
May 2016	23	29	2	54
Jun 2016	16	13	0	29
Jul 2016	15	3	2	20
Aug 2016	18	7	0	25
Sep 2016	13	7	0	20
Oct 2016	10	7	0	17
Nov 2016	12	12	0	24
Dec 2016	6	9	1	16
Jan 2017	17	11	1	29
Feb 2017	8	5	0	13
Mar 2017	21	17	0	38
Apr 2017	29	13	0	42
May 2017	34	13	2	49
Jun 2017	25	10	5	40
Jul 2017	12	10	0	22
Aug 2017	8	7	0	15
Sep 2017	22	16	0	38
Oct 2017	25	22	0	47
Nov 2017	31	21	1	53
Dec 2017	16	18	1	35
Jan 2018	25	21	0	46
Feb 2018	44	21	1	66
Mar 2018	34	26	0	60
Apr 2018	20	29	0	49
May 2018	28	28	1	57
Jun 2018	13	25	0	38
Jul 2018	22	35	0	57
Aug 2018	9	29	0	38
Sep 2018	10	28	0	38
Oct 2018	21	33	0	54
Nov 2018	22	33	0	55
Dec 2018	26	19	0	45
Jan 2019	26	18	0	44
Feb 2019	22	11	0	33
Mar 2019	30	17	0	47
Apr 2019	13	29	0	42
May 2019	18	21	0	39
Jun 2019	15	25	0	40
Jul 2019	30	29	0	59
Aug 2019	13	23	0	36
Sep 2019	23	21	0	44
Oct 2019	20	21	1	42
Nov 2019	11	32	0	43
Dec 2019	17	20	0	37
Jan 2020	32	18	2	52
Feb 2020	16	9	0	25
Mar 2020	9	13	2	24
Apr 2020	7	12	0	19
May 2020	23	18	0	41
Jun 2020	20	8	0	28
Jul 2020	57	41	29	127
Aug 2020	6	8	4	18
Sep 2020	13	15	1	29
Oct 2020	15	14	1	30
Nov 2020	12	10	1	23
Dec 2020	15	10	0	25
Jan 2021	27	18	1	46
Feb 2021	13	10	0	23
Mar 2021	11	10	1	22
Apr 2021	6	14	0	20
May 2021	11	8	1	20
Jun 2021	8	7	0	15
Jul 2021	17	12	0	29
Aug 2021	19	18	3	40
Sep 2021	16	17	0	33
Oct 2021	17	53	2	72
Nov 2021	19	26	2	47
Dec 2021	20	9	1	30
Jan 2022	19	22	0	41
Feb 2022	39	13	1	53
Mar 2022	19	11	1	31
Apr 2022	18	8	1	27
May 2022	14	4	1	19
Jun 2022	12	10	5	27
Jul 2022	18	5	0	23
Aug 2022	21	13	0	34
Sep 2022	11	12	0	23
Oct 2022	15	10	2	27
Nov 2022	20	12	1	33
Dec 2022	27	19	2	48
Jan 2023	20	17	0	37
Feb 2023	19	17	0	36
Mar 2023	23	13	2	38
Apr 2023	23	13	2	38
May 2023	19	21	1	41
Jun 2023	32	5	0	37
Jul 2023	49	8	3	60
Aug 2023	49	9	5	63
Sep 2023	30	11	1	42
Oct 2023	20	8	2	30
Nov 2023	9	9	0	18
Dec 2023	43	11	4	58
Jan 2024	18	8	0	26
Feb 2024	8	21	1	30
Mar 2024	20	19	6	45
Apr 2024	24	14	9	47
May 2024	27	25	4	56
Jun 2024	16	8	2	26
Jul 2024	23	15	2	40
Aug 2024	37	6	2	45
Sep 2024	12	15	0	27
Oct 2024	27	11	1	39
Nov 2024	19	5	3	27
Dec 2024	13	7	1	21
Jan 2025	33	24	1	58
Feb 2025	32	9	2	43
Mar 2025	28	17	0	45
Apr 2025	34	12	1	47
May 2025	39	10	0	49
Jun 2025	59	29	2	90
Jul 2025	37	16	4	57
Aug 2025	42	25	4	71
Sep 2025	79	29	2	110
Oct 2025	35	36	2	73
Nov 2025	37	20	1	58

Latest update: 17 Nov 2025