427 citations as recorded by crossref.

1. A Review on Small Modular Reactors for Energy Transition in Northern Canada: Some Geotechnical Considerations in the Context of Climate Change M. Afsharipour et al. 10.1007/s10706-024-02915-0
2. Climate trends in northern Ontario and Québec from borehole temperature profiles C. Pickler et al. 10.5194/cp-12-2215-2016
3. Downscaling of ERA-Interim Temperature in the Contiguous United States and Its Implications for Rain–Snow Partitioning G. Tang et al. 10.1175/JHM-D-18-0041.1
4. INSPIRE standards as a framework for artificial intelligence applications: a landslide example G. Roberti et al. 10.5194/nhess-20-3455-2020
5. Nitrous oxide emissions from permafrost-affected soils C. Voigt et al. 10.1038/s43017-020-0063-9
6. Multi-source global wetland maps combining surface water imagery and groundwater constraints A. Tootchi et al. 10.5194/essd-11-189-2019
7. The contribution of changing surface thermodynamics on twentieth and twenty-first century air temperatures over Eurasian permafrost D. Vecellio & O. Frauenfeld 10.1007/s00382-021-05747-3
8. Augmenting daily MODIS LST with AIRS surface temperature retrievals to estimate ground temperature and permafrost extent in High Mountain Asia K. Kim et al. 10.1016/j.rse.2024.114075
9. Chapter 5 Periglacial and permafrost ground models for Great Britain J. Murton & C. Ballantyne 10.1144/EGSP28.5
10. Northern Hemisphere surface freeze–thaw product from Aquarius L-band radiometers M. Prince et al. 10.5194/essd-10-2055-2018
11. Global hydro-environmental sub-basin and river reach characteristics at high spatial resolution S. Linke et al. 10.1038/s41597-019-0300-6
12. Investigating Arctic Permafrost Dynamics Using Electrical Resistivity Imaging and Borehole Measurement in Svalbard D. Lin et al. 10.3390/w16192707
13. Ultrahigh resolution dissolved organic matter characterization reveals distinct permafrost characteristics on the Peel Plateau, Canada M. Moore et al. 10.1007/s10533-023-01101-3
14. Evaluation of MERRA-2 land surface temperature dataset and its application in permafrost mapping over China A. Wen et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2022.106373
15. Large-area land surface simulations in heterogeneous terrain driven by global data sets: application to mountain permafrost J. Fiddes et al. 10.5194/tc-9-411-2015
16. Investigation of slope instabilities in NW Bhutan as derived from systematic DInSAR analyses B. Dini et al. 10.1016/j.enggeo.2019.04.008
17. A New Mitigation Measure to Counter Thermal Instability of Air‐Cooled Embankment in Sandy Permafrost Zones of Tibet Plateau M. Liu et al. 10.1155/2021/5548638
18. GIS‐based Maps and Area Estimates of Northern Hemisphere Permafrost Extent during the Last Glacial Maximum A. Lindgren et al. 10.1002/ppp.1851
19. Assessment of rock glaciers and permafrost distribution in Uttarakhand, India P. Baral et al. 10.1002/ppp.2008
20. A review of carbon monitoring in wet carbon systems using remote sensing A. Campbell et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/ac4d4d
21. Global riverine flood risk – how do hydrogeomorphic floodplain maps compare to flood hazard maps? S. Lindersson et al. 10.5194/nhess-21-2921-2021
22. Northern-high-latitude permafrost and terrestrial carbon response to two solar geoengineering scenarios Y. Chen et al. 10.5194/esd-14-55-2023
23. New Remote Sensing Data on the Potential Presence of Permafrost in the Deosai Plateau in the Himalayan Portion of Pakistan M. Melis et al. 10.3390/rs15071800
24. Increasing risks related to landslides from degrading permafrost into new lakes in de-glaciating mountain ranges W. Haeberli et al. 10.1016/j.geomorph.2016.02.009
25. Surge-type Uisu glacier and its undisturbed forefield relief, Eastern Pamir, Tajikistan B. Gądek et al. 10.2478/mgrsd-2022-0009
26. Rock slide–debris avalanches: flow transformation and hummock formation, examples from British Columbia A. Dufresne & M. Geertsema 10.1007/s10346-019-01280-x
27. Water Migration and Segregated Ice Formation in Frozen Ground: Current Advances and Future Perspectives Z. Fu et al. 10.3389/feart.2022.826961
28. Considerations toward a vision and strategy for permafrost knowledge in Canada S. Gruber et al. 10.1139/as-2023-0016
29. Climate warming over 1961–2019 and impacts on permafrost zonation in Northeast China X. Li et al. 10.1007/s11676-021-01403-y
30. Elevation correction of ERA-Interim temperature data in complex terrain L. Gao et al. 10.5194/hess-16-4661-2012
31. A geostatistical framework for predicting variations in strontium concentrations and isotope ratios in Alaskan rivers C. Bataille et al. 10.1016/j.chemgeo.2014.08.030
32. Rock glaciers in the Gangdise Mountains, southern Tibetan Plateau: Morphology and controlling factors Q. Zhang et al. 10.1016/j.catena.2022.106561
33. Warming Permafrost in the Western Alps: A Further Evidence of Elevation Dependent Warming? P. Pogliotti et al. 10.4000/rga.11784
34. Permafrost is warming at a global scale B. Biskaborn et al. 10.1038/s41467-018-08240-4
35. Organic Carbon Pools and Genesis of Alpine Soils with Permafrost: A Review J. Bockheim & J. Munroe 10.1657/1938-4246-46.4.987
36. Transfert des connaissances sur la cryosphère entre les montagnes au niveau mondial : Une étude de cas des montagnes de l’Ouest canadien, des Alpes européennes et des Scandes. E. Stewart-Jones & S. Gruber 10.4000/rga.12224
37. Circumpolar permafrost maps and geohazard indices for near-future infrastructure risk assessments O. Karjalainen et al. 10.1038/sdata.2019.37
38. Socioecological dynamics of diverse global permafrost-agroecosystems under environmental change M. Ward Jones et al. 10.1080/15230430.2024.2356067
39. Spatiotemporal Distribution Characteristics of Fire Scars Further Prove the Correlation between Permafrost Swamp Wildfires and Methane Geological Emissions W. Shan et al. 10.3390/su142214947
40. REDCAPP (v1.0): parameterizing valley inversions in air temperature data downscaled from reanalyses B. Cao et al. 10.5194/gmd-10-2905-2017
41. Deciphering interseismic strain accumulation and its termination on the central-eastern Altyn Tagh fault from high-resolution velocity fields D. Wang et al. 10.1016/j.epsl.2024.118919
42. An enhanced model of the contemporary and long‐term (200 ka) sublimation of the massive subsurface ice in Beacon Valley, Antarctica L. Liu et al. 10.1002/2014JF003415
43. Mapping Freezing and Thawing Surface State Periods With the CYGNSS Based F/T Seasonal Threshold Algorithm H. Carreno-Luengo & C. Ruf 10.1109/JSTARS.2022.3216463
44. Distribution and relevance of aufeis (icing) in the Upper Indus Basin D. Brombierstäudl et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146604
45. Tracing hotspots of soil erosion in high mountain environments: how forensic science based on plant eDNA can lead the way. An opinion A. Frankl et al. 10.1007/s11104-021-05261-9
46. Brief communication: Evaluation and inter-comparisons of Qinghai–Tibet Plateau permafrost maps based on a new inventory of field evidence B. Cao et al. 10.5194/tc-13-511-2019
47. Projections of surface air temperature required to sustain permafrost and importance of adaptation to climate change in the Daisetsu Mountains, Japan T. Yokohata et al. 10.1038/s41598-021-94222-4
48. The Combination of Wildfire and Changing Climate Triggers Permafrost Degradation in the Khentii Mountains, Northern Mongolia M. Munkhjargal et al. 10.3390/atmos11020155
49. Northern Hemisphere permafrost map based on TTOP modelling for 2000–2016 at 1 km2 scale J. Obu et al. 10.1016/j.earscirev.2019.04.023
50. Spatiotemporal dynamics of global rain-fed groundwater recharge from 2001 to 2020 S. Nazari et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2024.132490
51. Compositional shifts and co-occurrence patterns of topsoil bacteria and micro-eukaryotes across a permafrost thaw gradient in alpine meadows of the Qilian Mountains, China Z. Wang et al. 10.1128/aem.01955-24
52. Global hydro-environmental lake characteristics at high spatial resolution B. Lehner et al. 10.1038/s41597-022-01425-z
53. Tundra Underlain By Thawing Permafrost Persistently Emits Carbon to the Atmosphere Over 15 Years of Measurements E. Schuur et al. 10.1029/2020JG006044
54. Development of proglacial lakes and evaluation of related outburst susceptibility at the Adygine ice-debris complex, northern Tien Shan K. Falatkova et al. 10.5194/esurf-7-301-2019
55. The influence of permafrost processes and paludification on landscapes in mountain settings of the Upper Kolyma basin (Western Beringia) A. Lozhkin & P. Anderson 10.1016/j.quaint.2021.12.011
56. The role of root zone soil moisture return on vegetation green-up: A comparison of two degrading permafrost sites H. Zhao et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.167049
57. The distribution and hydrological significance of intact rock glaciers in the north-west Himalaya P. Chakravarti et al. 10.1080/04353676.2022.2120262
58. Biennial analysis of probable permafrost distribution for Kullu district, North‐west Himalaya using Landsat 8 satellite data I. Pradhan & D. Shukla 10.1002/ldr.4921
59. Seasonal variations of nitrogen in permafrost-affected soils of the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau M. Xie et al. 10.1016/j.catena.2020.104793
60. A first estimate of permafrost distribution from BTS measurements in the Romanian Carpathians (Retezat Mountains) A. Ardelean et al. 10.4000/geomorphologie.11131
61. Development of Temperature-Controlled Direct Shear Box H. Emami Ahari & B. Ajmera 10.1520/JTE20220574
62. İklim Değişikliğinin Kronolojik Analizi ve Nükleer Enerjiye Bir Bakış N. GÜNAY & S. HACIYAKUPOĞLU 10.21324/dacd.1205329
63. Climate warming and permafrost dynamics in the Antarctic Peninsula region J. Bockheim et al. 10.1016/j.gloplacha.2012.10.018
64. Interrelations between relief, vegetation, disturbances, and permafrost in the forest‐steppe of central Mongolia M. Klinge et al. 10.1002/esp.5116
65. Active Layer Thickness Variation on the Qinghai‐Tibetan Plateau: Historical and Projected Trends X. Xu & Q. Wu 10.1029/2021JD034841
66. Statistical Forecasting of Current and Future Circum‐Arctic Ground Temperatures and Active Layer Thickness J. Aalto et al. 10.1029/2018GL078007
67. Extensive land cover change across Arctic–Boreal Northwestern North America from disturbance and climate forcing J. Wang et al. 10.1111/gcb.14804
68. Application of refraction seismics in alpine permafrost studies: A review D. Draebing 10.1016/j.earscirev.2016.02.006
69. Permafrost destabilization induced hazard mapping in Himalayas using machine learning methods A. Pandey et al. 10.1016/j.asr.2025.01.063
70. Combining facts and physics-based concepts with objective treatment of landsystem relations for documenting viscous flow features (rock glaciers) in mountain permafrost: examples from Nuristan/Hindu Kush, Galena Creek (Absaroka Mountains) and Gruben (Swiss Alps) W. Haeberli et al. 10.1080/04353676.2025.2452760
71. Circumpolar patterns of potential mean annual ground temperature based on surface state obtained from microwave satellite data C. Kroisleitner et al. 10.5194/tc-12-2349-2018
72. Diagnostic and model dependent uncertainty of simulated Tibetan permafrost area W. Wang et al. 10.5194/tc-10-287-2016
73. Increased vulnerability of Arctic potential ice roads under climate change Y. Dong et al. 10.1038/s43247-025-02011-y
74. Small-Baseline Approach for Monitoring the Freezing and Thawing Deformation of Permafrost on the Beiluhe Basin, Tibetan Plateau Using TerraSAR-X and Sentinel-1 Data J. Wang et al. 10.3390/s20164464
75. Combining sparse observations and reanalysis data for refining spatiotemporal variability in near‐surface air temperature lapse rates over China H. Chen et al. 10.1002/joc.7226
76. Inferring permafrost distribution over Jammu and Kashmir Himalaya through remotely sensed land surface temperature products between 2002 and 2023: Implications for permafrost degradation-related hazards I. Bhat et al. 10.1016/j.rsase.2025.101483
77. Numerical modelling of thermal stability for a water retaining wall in permafrost regions H. Jiang et al. 10.1016/j.tsep.2022.101494
78. LiDAR remote sensing of the cryosphere: Present applications and future prospects A. Bhardwaj et al. 10.1016/j.rse.2016.02.031
79. Enhancing mountainous permafrost mapping by leveraging a rock glacier inventory in northeastern Tibetan Plateau Z. Hu et al. 10.1080/17538947.2024.2304077
80. Experimental Study on Thermal Insulation Effect of the Buried Oil-Gas Pipelines in Permafrost Regions D. Liu et al. 10.1155/2022/4226077
81. Rock glacier distribution and kinematics in Shigar and Shayok basins based on radar and optical remote sensing J. Hassan et al. 10.1002/esp.5820
82. Degrading permafrost and its impacts H. Jin et al. 10.1016/j.accre.2021.01.007
83. Field Observations of Near-Surface Wind Flow Across Expressway Embankment on the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau Y. Mu et al. 10.1016/j.eng.2021.10.020
84. Ecosystem and soil respiration radiocarbon detects old carbon release as a fingerprint of warming and permafrost destabilization with climate change E. Schuur et al. 10.1098/rsta.2022.0201
85. Assessment of the spatial extent of permafrost in the Upper Indus Basin (UIB) W. Hassan et al. 10.1007/s11629-023-7985-x
86. A Long-Term, 1-km Resolution Daily Meteorological Dataset for Modeling and Mapping Permafrost in Canada Y. Zhang et al. 10.3390/atmos11121363
87. Hydrological connections in a glaciated Andean catchment under permafrost conditions (33°S) S. Pereira et al. 10.1016/j.ejrh.2022.101311
88. Roles of Thermokarst Lakes in a Warming World M. in 't Zandt et al. 10.1016/j.tim.2020.04.002
89. Data-driven mapping of the spatial distribution and potential changes of frozen ground over the Tibetan Plateau T. Wang et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.08.369
90. The global volume and distribution of modern groundwater T. Gleeson et al. 10.1038/ngeo2590
91. Modelling present and future rock wall permafrost distribution in the Sisimiut mountain area, West Greenland M. Marcer et al. 10.5194/tc-18-1753-2024
92. Distinguishing ice-rich and ice-poor permafrost to map ground temperatures and ground ice occurrence in the Swiss Alps R. Kenner et al. 10.5194/tc-13-1925-2019
93. A 36-Year Record of Rock Avalanches in the Saint Elias Mountains of Alaska, With Implications for Future Hazards E. Bessette-Kirton & J. Coe 10.3389/feart.2020.00293
94. Abiotic factors affecting the bacterial and fungal diversity of permafrost in a rock glacier in the Stelvio Pass (Italian Central Alps) C. Sannino et al. 10.1016/j.apsoil.2021.104079
95. Increasing rock-avalanche size and mobility in Glacier Bay National Park and Preserve, Alaska detected from 1984 to 2016 Landsat imagery J. Coe et al. 10.1007/s10346-017-0879-7
96. Current state and past changes in frozen ground at the Third Pole: A research synthesis Y. Ran et al. 10.1016/j.accre.2022.09.004
97. A massive rock and ice avalanche caused the 2021 disaster at Chamoli, Indian Himalaya D. Shugar et al. 10.1126/science.abh4455
98. Recent advances in the study of active layer thermal regime and seasonal frost dynamics in cold climate environments M. Oliva et al. 10.1016/j.catena.2016.08.030
99. What drives large-scale glacier detachments? Insights from Flat Creek glacier, St. Elias Mountains, Alaska M. Jacquemart et al. 10.1130/G47211.1
100. On the Spin‐Up Strategy for Spatial Modeling of Permafrost Dynamics: A Case Study on the Qinghai‐Tibet Plateau H. Ji et al. 10.1029/2021MS002750
101. Geomorphic Process Chains in High‐Mountain Regions—A Review and Classification Approach for Natural Hazards Assessment P. Mani et al. 10.1029/2022RG000791
102. Alpine periglacial zones in Anatolia: spatial distribution and main characteristics M. Öztürk & E. Taşoğlu 10.1007/s42990-024-00115-9
103. Observations on the May 2019 Joffre Peak landslides, British Columbia P. Friele et al. 10.1007/s10346-019-01332-2
104. A Review of the Current State and Recent Changes of the Andean Cryosphere M. Masiokas et al. 10.3389/feart.2020.00099
105. Improving permafrost physics in the coupled Canadian Land Surface Scheme (v.3.6.2) and Canadian Terrestrial Ecosystem Model (v.2.1) (CLASS-CTEM) J. Melton et al. 10.5194/gmd-12-4443-2019
106. Global Gust Climate Evaluation and Its Influence on Wind Turbines C. Jung et al. 10.3390/en10101474
107. Pedogenesis, permafrost, substrate and topography: Plot and landscape scale interrelations of weathering processes on the central-eastern Tibetan Plateau F. Baumann et al. 10.1016/j.geoderma.2014.02.019
108. Study of permafrost distribution in Sikkim Himalayas using Sentinel-2 satellite images and logistic regression modelling M. Haq & P. Baral 10.1016/j.geomorph.2019.02.024
109. The Boreal–Arctic Wetland and Lake Dataset (BAWLD) D. Olefeldt et al. 10.5194/essd-13-5127-2021
110. Aquatic biomass is a major source to particulate organic matter export in large Arctic rivers M. Behnke et al. 10.1073/pnas.2209883120
111. A new 2010 permafrost distribution map over the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau based on subregion survey maps: a benchmark for regional permafrost modeling Z. Cao et al. 10.5194/essd-15-3905-2023
112. Hydration reaction and strength development of calcium sulfoaluminate cement-based mortar cured at cold temperatures G. Huang et al. 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2019.07.085
113. Spatiotemporal variations in frozen ground and their impacts on hydrological components in the source region of the Yangtze River R. Shi et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2020.125237
114. Knowledge-integrated deep learning for predicting stochastic thermal regime of embankment in permafrost region L. Xiao et al. 10.1016/j.jrmge.2024.05.005
115. TopoSCALE v.1.0: downscaling gridded climate data in complex terrain J. Fiddes & S. Gruber 10.5194/gmd-7-387-2014
116. Environmental conditions for alternative tree-cover states in high latitudes B. Abis & V. Brovkin 10.5194/bg-14-511-2017
117. Review: Impacts of permafrost degradation on inorganic chemistry of surface fresh water N. Colombo et al. 10.1016/j.gloplacha.2017.11.017
118. The global change and response special project: using remote sensing data to monitor and invert key components in the cryosphere A. Zhao et al. 10.1080/27669645.2023.2227488
119. Large landslides cluster at the margin of a deglaciated mountain belt T. Pánek et al. 10.1038/s41598-022-09357-9
120. Evaluating permafrost physics in the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project 6 (CMIP6) models and their sensitivity to climate change E. Burke et al. 10.5194/tc-14-3155-2020
121. The European mountain cryosphere: a review of its current state, trends, and future challenges M. Beniston et al. 10.5194/tc-12-759-2018
122. Aqueous habitats and carbon inputs shape the microscale geography and interaction ranges of soil bacteria S. Bickel & D. Or 10.1038/s42003-023-04703-7
123. Repeat Glacier Collapses and Surges in the Amney Machen Mountain Range, Tibet, Possibly Triggered by a Developing Rock-Slope Instability F. Paul 10.3390/rs11060708
124. Spatially distributed sensitivity of simulated global groundwater heads and flows to hydraulic conductivity, groundwater recharge, and surface water body parameterization R. Reinecke et al. 10.5194/hess-23-4561-2019
125. The changing thermal state of permafrost S. Smith et al. 10.1038/s43017-021-00240-1
126. On the influence of wind speed model resolution on the global technical wind energy potential C. Jung & D. Schindler 10.1016/j.rser.2021.112001
127. Northern Hemisphere permafrost extent: Drylands, glaciers and sea floor. Comment to the paper: Obu, J., et al. 2019. Northern Hemisphere permafrost map based on TTOP modeling for 2000–2016 at 1 km2 scale, Earth Science Reviews, 193, 299–316 W. Dobiński 10.1016/j.earscirev.2019.103037
128. Transferring Cryosphere Knowledge between Mountains Globally: A Case Study of Western Canadian Mountains, the European Alps and the Scandes E. Stewart-Jones & S. Gruber 10.4000/rga.12203
129. Changes in global land surface frozen ground and freeze‒thaw processes during 1950–2020 based on ERA5-Land data Y. Yang et al. 10.1016/j.accre.2024.03.007
130. Arctic wetland system dynamics under climate warming H. Kreplin et al. 10.1002/wat2.1526
131. Research progress and prospect of frozen soil engineering disasters H. Chen et al. 10.1016/j.coldregions.2023.103901
132. Mechanical behavior and microstructural evolution of frozen soils under the combination of confining pressure and water content Z. Sun et al. 10.1016/j.enggeo.2022.106819
133. SCDNA: a serially complete precipitation and temperature dataset for North America from 1979 to 2018 G. Tang et al. 10.5194/essd-12-2381-2020
134. Rock glaciers across the United States predominantly accelerate coincident with rise in air temperatures A. Kääb & J. Røste 10.1038/s41467-024-52093-z
135. Surface and sub-surface drivers of autumn temperature increase over Eurasian permafrost D. Vecellio & O. Frauenfeld 10.1007/s10584-022-03366-3
136. Active Layer and Permafrost Investigations Using Geophysical and Geocryological Methods—A Case Study of the Khanovey Area, Near Vorkuta, in the NE European Russian Arctic M. Rossi et al. 10.3389/feart.2022.910078
137. Modelling Permafrost Characteristics and Its Relationship with Environmental Constraints in the Gaize Area, Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, China Y. Wang et al. 10.3390/rs14215610
138. Submarine Landslide Susceptibility Mapping in Recently Deglaciated Terrain, Glacier Bay, Alaska N. Avdievitch & J. Coe 10.3389/feart.2022.821188
139. Mechanisms and Impacts of Earth System Tipping Elements S. Wang et al. 10.1029/2021RG000757
140. Permafrost active layer W. Dobiński 10.1016/j.earscirev.2020.103301
141. Classification of slope processes based on multitemporal DInSAR analyses in the Himalaya of NW Bhutan B. Dini et al. 10.1016/j.rse.2019.111408
142. Climate change decreases the cooling effect from postfire albedo in boreal North America S. Potter et al. 10.1111/gcb.14888
143. Nunataryuk field campaigns: understanding the origin and fate of terrestrial organic matter in the coastal waters of the Mackenzie Delta region M. Lizotte et al. 10.5194/essd-15-1617-2023
144. Numerical modeling of temperature profiles in hardening belitic calcium sulfoaluminate cement-based mortars for permafrost region applications G. Huang et al. 10.1080/21650373.2022.2056541
145. Millennial-aged pyrogenic carbon in high-latitude mineral soils M. Schiedung et al. 10.1038/s43247-024-01343-5
146. Temporal Variations in Landslide Distributions Following Extreme Events: Implications for Landslide Susceptibility Modeling J. Jones et al. 10.1029/2021JF006067
147. Soil respiration strongly offsets carbon uptake in Alaska and Northwest Canada J. Watts et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/ac1222
148. The demise of caterpillar fungus in the Himalayan region due to climate change and overharvesting K. Hopping et al. 10.1073/pnas.1811591115
149. Paraglacial Rock Slope Stability Under Changing Environmental Conditions, Safuna Lakes, Cordillera Blanca Peru J. Klimeš et al. 10.3389/feart.2021.607277
150. Investigation of Wind Characteristics and Cooling Effects of Crushed-Rock Embankment with Different Pavement Widths in Permafrost Region H. Zhao et al. 10.3390/atmos14010166
151. Global prevalence of non-perennial rivers and streams M. Messager et al. 10.1038/s41586-021-03565-5
152. Hydro-thermal processes and deformation of highway embankment in the active layer in a high-latitude permafrost region of Inner Mongolia in Northeast China C. Xie et al. 10.1016/j.coldregions.2024.104357
153. Rapid permafrost thaw induced by heat loss from a buried warm-oil pipeline and a new mitigation measure combining seasonal air-cooled embankment and pipe insulation M. Yanhu et al. 10.1016/j.energy.2020.117919
154. Spatial Distribution of Permafrost in the Xing’an Mountains of Northeast China from 2001 to 2018 Y. Zhang et al. 10.3390/land10111127
155. Impacts of National Highway G214 on Vegetation in the Source Area of Yellow and Yangtze Rivers on the Southern Qinghai Plateau, West China X. Jin et al. 10.3390/rs15061547
156. Mountain permafrost — research frontiers and a special long-term challenge W. Haeberli 10.1016/j.coldregions.2013.02.004
157. Research Progress of the Application of LiDAR in Frozen Soil 煜. 杨 10.12677/AG.2022.121004
158. Challenges in Understanding the Variability of the Cryosphere in the Himalaya and Its Impact on Regional Water Resources B. Vishwakarma et al. 10.3389/frwa.2022.909246
159. The evolution of Arctic permafrost over the last 3 centuries from ensemble simulations with the CryoGridLite permafrost model M. Langer et al. 10.5194/tc-18-363-2024
160. Mountain Permafrost Hydrology—A Practical Review Following Studies from the Andes L. Arenson et al. 10.3390/geosciences12020048
161. Potential CO2 emissions from defrosting permafrost soils of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau under different scenarios of climate change in 2050 and 2070 A. Bosch et al. 10.1016/j.catena.2016.08.035
162. A Framework to Identify Rock Glaciers and Model Mountain Permafrost in the Jhelum Basin, Kashmir Himalaya, India S. Remya et al. 10.1029/2023EA003170
163. Heterogeneous changes of soil microclimate in high mountains and glacier forelands S. Marta et al. 10.1038/s41467-023-41063-6
164. Changes of Soil Thermal and Hydraulic Regimes in Northern Hemisphere Permafrost Regions over the 21st Century C. Wang et al. 10.1657/AAAR0016-026
165. 全球和我国多年冻土分布范围和实际面积研究进展 G. Liu et al. 10.3799/dqkx.2022.083
166. Research on the Spatial Distribution of Soil Organic Carbon Storage in the Kamalan River Basin Based on the Random Forest Model 威. 孙 10.12677/ojns.2024.125113
167. Response of seasonal soil freeze depth to climate change across China X. Peng et al. 10.5194/tc-11-1059-2017
168. National and global wind resource assessment under six wind turbine installation scenarios C. Jung et al. 10.1016/j.enconman.2017.11.059
169. Methods for mapping and monitoring global glaciovolcanism A. Curtis & P. Kyle 10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2017.01.017
170. Monitoring and simulation of hydrothermal conditions indicating the deteriorating stability of a perennially frozen moraine dam in the Himalayas X. WANG et al. 10.1017/jog.2018.38
171. Qualitative risk assessment and strategies for infrastructure on permafrost in the French Alps P. Duvillard et al. 10.1016/j.coldregions.2021.103311
172. Total nitrogen influence bacterial community structure of active layer permafrost across summer and winter seasons in Ny-Ålesund, Svalbard D. Loganathachetti et al. 10.1007/s11274-021-03210-3
173. Simulated high-latitude soil thermal dynamics during the past 4 decades S. Peng et al. 10.5194/tc-10-179-2016
174. Permafrost Distribution along the Qinghai-Tibet Engineering Corridor, China Using High-Resolution Statistical Mapping and Modeling Integrated with Remote Sensing and GIS F. Niu et al. 10.3390/rs10020215
175. Improving Snow‐Process Modeling by Evaluating Reanalysis Vertical Temperature Profiles Using a Distributed Hydrological Model A. Moiz et al. 10.1029/2021JD036174
176. Ground ice, organic carbon and soluble cations in tundra permafrost soils and sediments near a Laurentide ice divide in the Slave Geological Province, Northwest Territories, Canada R. Subedi et al. 10.5194/tc-14-4341-2020
177. Significant role of permafrost in regional hydrology of the Upper Indus Basin, India G. Jeelani et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.170863
178. A permafrost implementation in the simple carbon–climate model Hector v.2.3pf D. Woodard et al. 10.5194/gmd-14-4751-2021
179. Diversity of primary vegetation species of lake shore impacts largely carbon emissions in thermokarst lakes on the Qinghai-Tibet plateau Q. Xu et al. 10.1016/j.watres.2024.122946
180. Permafrost zonation index map and statistics over the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau based on field evidence B. Cao et al. 10.1002/ppp.2006
181. Climatic assessment of circum-Arctic permafrost zonation over the last 122 kyr K. Saito et al. 10.1016/j.polar.2021.100765
182. Surface–Atmosphere Moisture Interactions in the Frozen Ground Regions of Eurasia T. Ford & O. Frauenfeld 10.1038/srep19163
183. Influence of permafrost and hydrogeology on seasonal and spatial variations in water chemistry of an alpine river in the northeastern Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, China Y. Pan et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.155227
184. Off-Grid Solar Powered Ground Cooling System A. Wagner et al. 10.1061/JCRGEI.CRENG-605
185. A new remote hazard and risk assessment framework for glacial lakes in the Nepal Himalaya D. Rounce et al. 10.5194/hess-20-3455-2016
186. Large‐Scale Interseismic Strain Mapping of the NE Tibetan Plateau From Sentinel‐1 Interferometry Q. Ou et al. 10.1029/2022JB024176
187. Assessment of a hydrologic-land surface model to simulate thermo-hydrologic evolution of permafrost regions M. Abdelhamed et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2024.132161
188. Review article: Inferring permafrost and permafrost thaw in the mountains of the Hindu Kush Himalaya region S. Gruber et al. 10.5194/tc-11-81-2017
189. Small is strong: Post-LIA resilience of Europe's Southernmost glaciers assessed by geophysical methods A. Onaca et al. 10.1016/j.catena.2022.106143
190. Oil and natural gas wells across the NASA ABoVE domain: fugitive methane emissions and broader environmental impacts L. Klotz et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/acbe52
191. Lakes as geoindicators of thermokarst landscape changes following wildfires P. Janiec et al. 10.1007/s10661-025-13879-w
192. A framework to assess permafrost thaw threat for land transportation infrastructure in northern Canada A. Fatolahzadeh Gheysari & P. Maghoul 10.1038/s43247-024-01317-7
193. A Comparative Study of Active Rock Glaciers Mapped from Geomorphic- and Kinematic-Based Approaches in Daxue Shan, Southeast Tibetan Plateau J. Cai et al. 10.3390/rs13234931
194. Current understanding, knowledge gaps, and challenges of mountain permafrost research in the Chilean and Argentinean Andes H. Fernández-Navarro et al. 10.1016/j.jsames.2024.105165
195. The distribution and hydrological significance of rock glaciers in the Nepalese Himalaya D. Jones et al. 10.1016/j.gloplacha.2017.11.005
196. Relations between climate change and mass movement: Perspectives from the Canadian Cordillera and the European Alps M. Chiarle et al. 10.1016/j.gloplacha.2021.103499
197. Permafrost distribution map of San Juan Dry Andes (Argentina) based on rock glacier sites M. Esper Angillieri 10.1016/j.jsames.2016.12.002
198. Spatial distribution and changes of permafrost on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau revealed by statistical models during the period of 1980 to 2010 T. Wang et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.08.398
199. Permafrost carbon emissions in a changing Arctic K. Miner et al. 10.1038/s43017-021-00230-3
200. Permafrost Distribution in the Southern Carpathians, Romania, Derived From Machine Learning Modeling R. Popescu et al. 10.1002/ppp.2232
201. Evaluation of LPM permafrost distribution in NE Asia reconstructed and downscaled from GCM simulations K. Saito et al. 10.1111/bor.12038
202. A ground temperature map of the North Atlantic permafrost region based on remote sensing and reanalysis data S. Westermann et al. 10.5194/tc-9-1303-2015
203. Mapping Frozen Ground in the Qilian Mountains in 2004–2019 Using Google Earth Engine Cloud Computing Y. Qi et al. 10.3390/rs13010149
204. Significant shallow–depth soil warming over Russia during the past 40 years L. Chen et al. 10.1016/j.gloplacha.2020.103394
205. Increasing the Depth of a Land Surface Model. Part II: Temperature Sensitivity to Improved Subsurface Thermodynamics and Associated Permafrost Response N. Steinert et al. 10.1175/JHM-D-21-0023.1
206. Burkholderiaceae Are Key Acetate Assimilators During Complete Denitrification in Acidic Cryoturbated Peat Circles of the Arctic Tundra S. Hetz & M. Horn 10.3389/fmicb.2021.628269
207. Exploration of permafrost with audiomagnetotelluric data for gas hydrates in the Juhugeng Mine of the Qilian Mountains, China B. Yang et al. 10.1190/geo2018-0469.1
208. Massive collapse of two glaciers in western Tibet in 2016 after surge-like instability A. Kääb et al. 10.1038/s41561-017-0039-7
209. What explains the year-to-year variation in growing season timing of boreal black spruce forests? M. El-Amine et al. 10.1016/j.agrformet.2022.109113
210. Landscape degradation and development as a result of touristic activity in the fragile, high‐mountain environment of Vinicunca (Rainbow Mountain), Andes, Peru A. Tomczyk & M. Ewertowski 10.1002/ldr.4729
211. Leveraging Soil Moisture Assimilation in Permafrost Affected Regions A. Pradhan et al. 10.3390/rs15061532
212. Recent trends in the chemistry of major northern rivers signal widespread Arctic change S. Tank et al. 10.1038/s41561-023-01247-7
213. Elevation dependency of future degradation of permafrost over the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau G. Zhang et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/ace0d1
214. Timing and extent of glaciation since the Last Glacial Maximum in the upper Kalguty basin, Russian Altai Mountains P. Deline et al. 10.1002/jqs.3535
215. First evidence of rock wall permafrost in the Pyrenees (Vignemale peak, 3,298 m a.s.l., 42°46′16″N/0°08′33″W) I. Rico et al. 10.1002/ppp.2130
216. Inventory of rock glaciers in Himachal Himalaya, India using high-resolution Google Earth imagery P. Pandey 10.1016/j.geomorph.2019.05.001
217. The Thermal Behavior of Ice-Bearing Ground: The Highest Cold, Dry Desert on Earth as an Analog for Conditions on Mars, at Ojos del Salado, Puna de Atacama-Altiplano Region B. Nagy et al. 10.1089/ast.2018.2021
218. Combination of Aerial, Satellite, and UAV Photogrammetry for Quantifying Rock Glacier Kinematics in the Dry Andes of Chile (30°S) Since the 1950s S. Vivero et al. 10.3389/frsen.2021.784015
219. Mechanical properties and failure mechanism of rock-like specimens with arc-shaped flaws under freeze–thaw cycles K. Li et al. 10.1016/j.tafmec.2024.104275
220. Characteristics of methane emissions from alpine thermokarst lakes on the Tibetan Plateau G. Yang et al. 10.1038/s41467-023-38907-6
221. Dynamics of freezing/thawing indices and frozen ground from 1900 to 2017 in the upper Brahmaputra River Basin, Tibetan Plateau L. LIU et al. 10.1016/j.accre.2020.10.003
222. A boreal forest model benchmarking dataset for North America: a case study with the Canadian Land Surface Scheme Including Biogeochemical Cycles (CLASSIC) B. Qu et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/ace376
223. New high-resolution estimates of the permafrost thermal state and hydrothermal conditions over the Northern Hemisphere Y. Ran et al. 10.5194/essd-14-865-2022
224. Inventorying rock glaciers in the Western Himalaya, India, and assessing their hydrological significance I. Bhat et al. 10.1016/j.geomorph.2024.109514
225. Pleistocene Periglacial Processes and Landforms, Mid-Atlantic Region, Eastern United States D. Merritts & M. Rahnis 10.1146/annurev-earth-032320-102849
226. An improved global wind resource estimate for integrated assessment models K. Eurek et al. 10.1016/j.eneco.2016.11.015
227. The Canadian Water Resource Vulnerability Index to Permafrost Thaw (CWRVIPT) C. Spence et al. 10.1139/as-2019-0028
228. Utilisation des températures de forage pour le transfert de connaissances sur le permafrost (pergélisol) de montagne : L’exemple de la série temporelle de 35 ans à Murtèl-Corvatsch (Alpes suisses) W. Haeberli et al. 10.4000/rga.11913
229. The Expanding Footprint of Rapid Arctic Change T. Moon et al. 10.1029/2018EF001088
230. Brief communication: Collapse of 4 Mm3 of ice from a cirque glacier in the Central Andes of Argentina D. Falaschi et al. 10.5194/tc-13-997-2019
231. Impact of climate change on allowable bearing capacity on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau X. Xu & Q. Wu 10.1016/j.accre.2019.06.003
232. Contemporary degradation of steep rock slopes in the periglacial zone of the Tatra Mts., Poland B. Gądek et al. 10.7163/GPol.0245
233. Rock glaciers in Daxue Shan, south-eastern Tibetan Plateau: an inventory, their distribution, and their environmental controls Z. Ran & G. Liu 10.5194/tc-12-2327-2018
234. Extensive loss of past permafrost carbon but a net accumulation into present-day soils A. Lindgren et al. 10.1038/s41586-018-0371-0
235. LGM permafrost distribution: how well can the latest PMIP multi-model ensembles perform reconstruction? K. Saito et al. 10.5194/cp-9-1697-2013
236. The environmental consequences of permafrost degradation in a changing climate M. Oliva et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.10.285
237. PermaBN: A Bayesian Network framework to help predict permafrost thaw in the Arctic K. Beall et al. 10.1016/j.ecoinf.2022.101601
238. Modeling Permafrost Distribution Using Geoinformatics in the Alaknanda Valley, Uttarakhand, India A. Pandey et al. 10.3390/su142315731
239. Biomarker 14C evidence for sources and recycling of pre-aged organic carbon in Arctic permafrost regions J. Lattaud et al. 10.1016/j.gca.2025.02.010
240. Permafrost and Climate Change: Carbon Cycle Feedbacks From the Warming Arctic E. Schuur et al. 10.1146/annurev-environ-012220-011847
241. Climatic and anthropogenic drivers of a drying Himalayan river G. Penny et al. 10.5194/hess-26-375-2022
242. Spatial‐temporal variation of near‐surface temperature lapse rates over the Tianshan Mountains, central Asia Y. Shen et al. 10.1002/2016JD025711
243. Global earthworm distribution and activity windows based on soil hydromechanical constraints S. Ruiz et al. 10.1038/s42003-021-02139-5
244. Characterizing the Changes in Permafrost Thickness across Tibetan Plateau Y. Zhao et al. 10.3390/rs15010206
245. A Review of Satellite Synthetic Aperture Radar Interferometry Applications in Permafrost Regions: Current status, challenges, and trends Z. Zhang et al. 10.1109/MGRS.2022.3170350
246. How Much of the Earth's Surface is Underlain by Permafrost? J. Obu 10.1029/2021JF006123
247. The predictability of near‐term forest biomass change in boreal North America A. Burrell et al. 10.1002/ecs2.4737
248. Monitoring surface deformation of the Qinghai–Tibet permafrost region using an improved MT-InSAR method based on spatial–temporal constraints J. Li et al. 10.1080/17538947.2024.2406383
249. Lake outburst and debris flow disaster at Kedarnath, June 2013: hydrometeorological triggering and topographic predisposition S. Allen et al. 10.1007/s10346-015-0584-3
250. Disturbances in North American boreal forest and Arctic tundra: impacts, interactions, and responses A. Foster et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/ac98d7
251. The challenges of commercial mountaineering on the highest Volcanic Seven Summit, the Ojos del Salado B. Nagy et al. 10.15201/hungeobull.72.1.2
252. Diagnostics and Mapping of Geoecological Situations in the Permafrost Zone of Russia N. Tumel & L. Zotova 10.3390/geosciences9080353
253. Recent advances in the study of limnological processes in permafrost environments M. Oliva & D. Antoniades 10.1016/j.sedgeo.2016.05.010
254. An observation-based constraint on permafrost loss as a function of global warming S. Chadburn et al. 10.1038/nclimate3262
255. Shallow ground temperature measurements on the highest volcano on Earth, Mt. Ojos del Salado, Arid Andes, Chile B. Nagy et al. 10.1002/ppp.1989
256. Modelling the spatial distribution of permafrost in Labrador–Ungava using the temperature at the top of permafrost R. Way et al. 10.1139/cjes-2016-0034
257. Effects of porosity of crushed-rock layer on cooling performance of crushed-rock embankment in permafrost region of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau H. Zhao et al. 10.1007/s12665-024-11661-8
258. Permafrost distribution in the European Alps: calculation and evaluation of an index map and summary statistics L. Boeckli et al. 10.5194/tc-6-807-2012
259. The joint driving effects of climate and weather changes caused the Chamoli glacier-rock avalanche in the high altitudes of the India Himalaya Y. Zhou et al. 10.1007/s11430-021-9844-0
260. The 2016 Lamplugh rock avalanche, Alaska: deposit structures and emplacement dynamics A. Dufresne et al. 10.1007/s10346-019-01225-4
261. A new approach to mapping permafrost and change incorporating uncertainties in ground conditions and climate projections Y. Zhang et al. 10.5194/tc-8-2177-2014
262. Rock glacier inventory, permafrost probability distribution modeling and associated hazards in the Hunza River Basin, Western Karakoram, Pakistan J. Hassan et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146833
263. A global wind farm potential index to increase energy yields and accessibility C. Jung & D. Schindler 10.1016/j.energy.2021.120923
264. Potential future methane emission hot spots in Greenland M. Geng et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/aaf34b
265. Impact of glacier changes and permafrost distribution on debris flows in Badswat and Shishkat catchments, Northern Pakistan W. Hassan et al. 10.1007/s11629-023-7894-5
266. Transitional rock glaciers at sea level in northern Norway K. Lilleøren et al. 10.5194/esurf-10-975-2022
267. The Sikkim flood of October 2023: Drivers, causes, and impacts of a multihazard cascade A. Sattar et al. 10.1126/science.ads2659
268. Evolution of Glacial and High-Altitude Lakes in the Sikkim, Eastern Himalaya Over the Past Four Decades (1975–2017) A. Shukla et al. 10.3389/fenvs.2018.00081
269. The temporal variability of global wind energy – Long-term trends and inter-annual variability C. Jung et al. 10.1016/j.enconman.2019.03.072
270. Influence of Open-Pit Coal Mining on Ground Surface Deformation of Permafrost in the Muli Region in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, China H. Wang et al. 10.3390/rs14102352
271. Permafrost distribution modelling in the semi-arid Chilean Andes G. Azócar et al. 10.5194/tc-11-877-2017
272. Large rock and ice avalanches frequently produce cascading processes in High Mountain Asia Y. Zhong et al. 10.1016/j.geomorph.2023.109048
273. Tree growth is connected with distribution and warming‐induced degradation of permafrost in southern Siberia R. Peng et al. 10.1111/gcb.16284
274. Characteristics of Water‐Heat Exchanges and Inconsistent Surface Temperature Changes at an Elevational Permafrost Site on the Qinghai‐Tibet Plateau D. Luo et al. 10.1029/2018JD028298
275. Relationships between urban expansion and socioenvironmental indicators across multiple scales of watersheds: a case study among watersheds running through China X. Zhou et al. 10.1007/s11356-023-27639-1
276. Spatio-temporal development of high-mountain lakes in the headwaters of the Amu Darya River (Central Asia) M. Mergili et al. 10.1016/j.gloplacha.2013.04.001
277. Spatial Distribution and Variation Characteristics of Permafrost Temperature in Northeast China W. Shan et al. 10.3390/su14138178
278. Thawing permafrost and methane emission in Siberia: Synthesis of observations, reanalysis, and predictive modeling O. Anisimov & S. Zimov 10.1007/s13280-020-01392-y
279. Towards accurate quantification of ice content in permafrost of the Central Andes – Part 2: An upscaling strategy of geophysical measurements to the catchment scale at two study sites T. Mathys et al. 10.5194/tc-16-2595-2022
280. Thaw-induced impacts on land and water in discontinuous permafrost: A review of the Taiga Plains and Taiga Shield, northwestern Canada S. Wright et al. 10.1016/j.earscirev.2022.104104
281. High‐Resolution Maps of Near‐Surface Permafrost for Three Watersheds on the Seward Peninsula, Alaska Derived From Machine Learning E. Thaler et al. 10.1029/2023EA003015
282. Assessment of rock glaciers and their water storage in Guokalariju, Tibetan Plateau M. Li et al. 10.5194/tc-18-1-2024
283. Arctic Ecosystems and their Services Under Changing Climate: Predictive‐Modeling Assessment O. Anisimov et al. 10.1111/j.1931-0846.2016.12199.x
284. Rock glaciers represent hidden water stores in the Himalaya D. Jones et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.145368
285. Impacts of lateral conductive heat flow on ground temperature and implications for permafrost modeling Y. Zhang et al. 10.1038/s41598-024-78901-6
286. Elevation correction of ERA‐Interim temperature data in the Tibetan Plateau L. Gao et al. 10.1002/joc.4935
287. Permafrost evolution in a mountain catchment near Santiago de Chile S. Ruiz Pereira et al. 10.1016/j.jsames.2021.103293
288. Extreme degradation of alpine wet meadow decelerates soil heat transfer by preserving soil organic matter on the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau Z. Gao et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2025.132748
289. The State of Remote Sensing Capabilities of Cascading Hazards Over High Mountain Asia D. Kirschbaum et al. 10.3389/feart.2019.00197
290. Glacial lake outburst flood hazard assessment by satellite Earth observation in the Himalayas (Chomolhari area, Bhutan) C. Scapozza et al. 10.5194/gh-74-125-2019
291. Siberian environmental change: Synthesis of recent studies and opportunities for networking T. Callaghan et al. 10.1007/s13280-021-01626-7
292. Estimating Permafrost Distribution Using Co‐Located Temperature and Electrical Resistivity Measurements S. Uhlemann et al. 10.1029/2023GL103987
293. Organic carbon stocks, quality and prediction in permafrost-affected forest soils in North Canada M. Schiedung et al. 10.1016/j.catena.2022.106194
294. A dataset of comprehensive background data series over the Pan-Third Pole (1980–2020) H. LI et al. 10.11922/11-6035.csd.2023.0112.en
295. Heterogeneous mass loss of glaciers in the Aksu-Tarim Catchment (Central Tien Shan) revealed by 1976 KH-9 Hexagon and 2009 SPOT-5 stereo imagery T. Pieczonka et al. 10.1016/j.rse.2012.11.020
296. Reassessment of natural expansive materials and their impact on freeze-thaw cycles in geotechnical engineering: a review F. Oppong & O. Kolawole 10.3389/fbuil.2024.1396542
297. Microbiogeochemical Traits to Identify Nitrogen Hotspots in Permafrost Regions C. Fiencke et al. 10.3390/nitrogen3030031
298. Satellite observations characterize the impacts of climate change and human activities on permafrost along Qinghai–Tibet Railway Z. Zhang et al. 10.59717/j.xinn-geo.2024.100127
299. Recent evolution of damage to infrastructure on permafrost in the French Alps P. Duvillard et al. 10.1007/s10113-019-01465-z
300. Mapping of morainic complexes and reconstruction of glacier dynamics north-east of Cook Ice Cap, Kerguelen Archipelago (49°S) P. Deline et al. 10.1017/S0954102023000378
301. Heterogenous runoff trends in peatland-dominated basins throughout the circumpolar North M. Mack et al. 10.1088/2515-7620/ac11ed
302. Permafrost Degradation within Eastern Chukotka CALM Sites in the 21st Century Based on CMIP5 Climate Models A. Maslakov et al. 10.3390/geosciences9050232
303. Surface velocity fields of active rock glaciers and ice‐debris complexes in the Central Andes of Argentina J. Blöthe et al. 10.1002/esp.5042
304. Permafrost changes in the northwestern Da Xing'anling Mountains, Northeast China, in the past decade X. Chang et al. 10.5194/essd-14-3947-2022
305. Surface-atmosphere energy exchanges and their effects on surface climate and atmospheric boundary layer characteristics in the forest-tundra ecotone in northwestern Canada V. Graveline et al. 10.1016/j.agrformet.2024.109996
306. Effects of freeze-thaw cycles on the size distribution and stability of soil aggregate in the permafrost regions of the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau C. Dong et al. 10.1088/2515-7620/acf651
307. Arctic soil carbon insulation averts large spring cooling from surface–atmosphere feedbacks R. Gaillard et al. 10.1073/pnas.2410226122
308. A glimpse beneath earth's surface: GLobal HYdrogeology MaPS (GLHYMPS) of permeability and porosity T. Gleeson et al. 10.1002/2014GL059856
309. Spatio-Temporal Variations in the Effective Snow/Glacier Coverage in the Sikkim Himalayas S. Mondal & R. Bharti 10.1007/s12524-022-01643-3
310. Lithologic, geomorphic, and permafrost controls on recent landsliding in the Alaska Range A. Patton et al. 10.1130/GES02256.1
311. Bellwether sites for evaluating changes in landslide frequency and magnitude in cryospheric mountainous terrain: a call for systematic, long-term observations to decipher the impact of climate change J. Coe 10.1007/s10346-020-01462-y
312. Spatial patterns in CO2 evasion from the global river network R. Lauerwald et al. 10.1002/2014GB004941
313. Spatial prediction of permafrost occurrence in Sikkim Himalayas using logistic regression, random forests, support vector machines and neural networks P. Baral & M. Haq 10.1016/j.geomorph.2020.107331
314. Mapping and inventorying active rock glaciers in the northern Tien Shan of China using satellite SAR interferometry X. Wang et al. 10.5194/tc-11-997-2017
315. Economic losses of carbon emissions from circum-Arctic permafrost regions under RCP-SSP scenarios Y. Chen et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.12.299
316. Lake and drained lake basin systems in lowland permafrost regions B. Jones et al. 10.1038/s43017-021-00238-9
317. A Comprehensive Inventory, Characterization, and Analysis of Rock Glaciers in the Jhelum Basin, Kashmir Himalaya, Using High-Resolution Google Earth Data T. Abdullah & S. Romshoo 10.3390/w16162327
318. Rock glacier dynamics in Southern Carpathian Mountains from high-resolution optical and multi-temporal SAR satellite imagery M. Necsoiu et al. 10.1016/j.rse.2016.02.025
319. Using Borehole Temperatures for Knowledge Transfer about Mountain Permafrost: The Example of the 35-year Time Series at Murtèl-Corvatsch (Swiss Alps) W. Haeberli et al. 10.4000/rga.11950
320. Alternative tree‐cover states of the boreal ecosystem: A conceptual model B. Abis et al. 10.1111/geb.12880
321. Geographical optimization of variable renewable energy capacity in China using modern portfolio theory J. Hu et al. 10.1016/j.apenergy.2019.113614
322. Estimating Permafrost Distribution in the Maritime Southern Alps, New Zealand, Based on Climatic Conditions at Rock Glacier Sites K. Sattler et al. 10.3389/feart.2016.00004
323. Permafrost-Associated Gas Hydrate: Is It Really Approximately 1 % of the Global System? C. Ruppel 10.1021/je500770m
324. A general theory of rock glacier creep based on in‐situ and remote sensing observations A. Cicoira et al. 10.1002/ppp.2090
325. Spatial and temporal change patterns of near-surface CO2 and CH4 concentrations in different permafrost regions on the Mongolian Plateau from 2010 to 2017 S. Adiya et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.149433
326. Continued Warming of the Permafrost Regions Over the Northern Hemisphere Under Future Climate Change G. Hu et al. 10.1029/2022EF002835
327. Cryosphere–groundwater connectivity is a missing link in the mountain water cycle M. van Tiel et al. 10.1038/s44221-024-00277-8
328. Simulating high-latitude permafrost regions by the JSBACH terrestrial ecosystem model A. Ekici et al. 10.5194/gmd-7-631-2014
329. A Brief Overview of the GLObal RIver Chemistry Database, GLORICH J. Hartmann et al. 10.1016/j.proeps.2014.08.005
330. Distance to power grids and consideration criteria reduce global wind energy potential the most C. Jung & D. Schindler 10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.128472
331. Permafrost Map for Norway, Sweden and Finland K. Gisnås et al. 10.1002/ppp.1922
332. Metal Mobilization from Thawing Permafrost Is an Emergent Risk to Water Resources E. Skierszkan et al. 10.1021/acsestwater.4c00789
333. Future climate warming and changes to mountain permafrost in the Bolivian Andes S. Rangecroft et al. 10.1007/s10584-016-1655-8
334. Ice loss in the Northeastern Tibetan Plateau permafrost as seen by 16 yr of ESA SAR missions S. Daout et al. 10.1016/j.epsl.2020.116404
335. Scale‐Dependent Influence of Permafrost on Riverbank Erosion Rates J. Rowland et al. 10.1029/2023JF007101
336. Permafrost estimation model in Upper Indus Basin A. Pandey et al. 10.1007/s12040-023-02176-0
337. Glaciohydrology of the Himalaya-Karakoram M. Azam et al. 10.1126/science.abf3668
338. Occurrence, evolution and ice content of ice‐debris complexes in the Ak‐Shiirak, Central Tien Shan revealed by geophysical and remotely‐sensed investigations T. Bolch et al. 10.1002/esp.4487
339. Rock glaciers of the semi-arid northwestern Himalayas: distribution, characteristics, and hydrological significance P. Pandey et al. 10.1016/j.catena.2024.107845
340. Process and numerical simulation of landslide sliding caused by permafrost degradation and seasonal precipitation C. Zhang et al. 10.1007/s11069-024-06433-3
341. Burned area and carbon emissions across northwestern boreal North America from 2001–2019 S. Potter et al. 10.5194/bg-20-2785-2023
342. Glacier–permafrost relations in a high-mountain environment: 5 decades of kinematic monitoring at the Gruben site, Swiss Alps I. Gärtner-Roer et al. 10.5194/tc-16-2083-2022
343. Characteristics of the Siberian coal basins permafrost: An example of Ytymdja depression R. Sysolyatin 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151494
344. Recent peat and carbon accumulation on changing permafrost landforms along the Mackenzie River valley, Northwest Territories, Canada P. Germain Chartrand et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/ace9ed
345. Mountain Cryosphere Landscapes in South America: Value and Protection S. Ruiz-Pereira et al. 10.3390/conservation3010017
346. Molards and Their Relation to Landslides Involving Permafrost Failure J. Milana 10.1002/ppp.1878
347. Unraveling the distribution patterns of near-surface temperature lapse rates in the Northwestern Kunlun Mountains C. Sun et al. 10.1007/s11629-021-6983-0
348. Water content and ground temperature variations in the active layer of a rock glacier in the Central Andes of San Juan, Argentina M. López et al. 10.1002/esp.5926
349. The distribution and genesis of eroded phase soils in the conterminous United States N. Jelinski & K. Yoo 10.1016/j.geoderma.2016.05.015
350. Permafrost in the Upper Indus Basin: An active layer dynamics J. Wani et al. 10.1007/s12040-023-02074-5
351. The ERA5-Land soil temperature bias in permafrost regions B. Cao et al. 10.5194/tc-14-2581-2020
352. Permafrost thawing puts the frozen carbon at risk over the Tibetan Plateau T. Wang et al. 10.1126/sciadv.aaz3513
353. Hydrological response to long-lasting dry spell at the southern edge of Siberian permafrost L. Han & L. Menzel 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.171330
354. Modelling Permafrost Distribution in Western Himalaya Using Remote Sensing and Field Observations M. Khan et al. 10.3390/rs13214403
355. An inventory-driven rock glacier status model (intact vs. relict) for South Tyrol, Eastern Italian Alps C. Kofler et al. 10.1016/j.geomorph.2019.106887
356. Evaluating permafrost definitions for global permafrost area estimates in CMIP6 climate models N. Steinert et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/ad10d7
357. Rock Glacier Inventory of the Southwestern Pamirs Supported by InSAR Kinematics Q. Ma & T. Oguchi 10.3390/rs16071185
358. Toward the Detection of Permafrost Using Land-Surface Temperature Mapping J. Batbaatar et al. 10.3390/rs12040695
359. Réchauffement du permafrost dans les Alpes occidentales: une nouvelle preuve d’un réchauffement qui dépend de l’altitude? P. Pogliotti et al. 10.4000/rga.11819
360. PALADYN v1.0, a comprehensive land surface–vegetation–carbon cycle model of intermediate complexity M. Willeit & A. Ganopolski 10.5194/gmd-9-3817-2016
361. Natural and forced air temperature variability in the Labrador region of Canada during the past century R. Way & A. Viau 10.1007/s00704-014-1248-2
362. Modélisation statistique de la distribution du permafrost de paroi : application au massif du Mont Blanc F. Magnin et al. 10.4000/geomorphologie.10965
363. Impacts of elevational variability of climate and frozen ground on streamflow in a glacierized catchment in Tibetan Plateau M. Gao et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2023.129312
364. What drives the water quality changes in the Selenga Basin: climate change or socio-economic development? M. Malsy et al. 10.1007/s10113-016-1005-4
365. A cautionary note for rock avalanche field investigation: recent sequential and overlapping landslides in British Columbia M. Geertsema & A. Bevington 10.1139/cgj-2019-0751
366. Regional atmospheric cooling and wetting effect of permafrost thaw‐induced boreal forest loss M. Helbig et al. 10.1111/gcb.13348
367. Dependence of C-Band Backscatter on Ground Temperature, Air Temperature and Snow Depth in Arctic Permafrost Regions H. Bergstedt et al. 10.3390/rs10010142
368. Potential rockfalls in the periglacial zone of the Polish High Tatras: Extent and kinematics J. Kajdas & B. Gądek 10.7163/GPol.0275
369. Causes, consequences and implications of the 2023 landslide-induced Lake Rasac glacial lake outburst flood (GLOF), Cordillera Huayhuash, Peru A. Emmer et al. 10.5194/nhess-25-1207-2025
370. Two-dimensional simulation of island permafrost degradation in Northeastern Tibetan Plateau W. Sun et al. 10.1016/j.geoderma.2023.116330
371. Population living on permafrost in the Arctic J. Ramage et al. 10.1007/s11111-020-00370-6
372. The 1980 Aparejo Glacier catastrophic detachment: new insights and current status F. Ugalde et al. 10.3389/frwa.2024.1377216
373. Structural Characterization of Dissolved Organic Matter in Permafrost Peatland Lakes D. Folhas et al. 10.3390/w12113059
374. Simulation of Spatiotemporal Distribution and Variation of 30 m Resolution Permafrost in Northeast China from 2003 to 2021 C. Zhang et al. 10.3390/su151914610
375. The 28 November 2020 Landslide, Tsunami, and Outburst Flood – A Hazard Cascade Associated With Rapid Deglaciation at Elliot Creek, British Columbia, Canada M. Geertsema et al. 10.1029/2021GL096716
376. Megalandslides and deglaciation: modelling of two case studies in the Central Andes S. Sepúlveda et al. 10.1007/s11069-023-06067-x
377. Geologic, Geomorphologic, and Climatic Preparatory Conditions for the Evolution of the Dangkhar Landslide, Himachal Pradesh, India M. Kaspar & D. Scott Kieffer 10.1007/s12594-022-2093-z
378. Sensitivity of ecosystem-protected permafrost under changing boreal forest structures S. Stuenzi et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/ac153d
379. Analysis of Permafrost Distribution and Change in the Mid-East Qinghai–Tibetan Plateau during 2012–2021 Using the New TLZ Model Z. Zhao & H. Tonooka 10.3390/rs14246350
380. Thermokarst lake susceptibility assessment using machine learning models in permafrost landscapes of the Arctic R. Wang et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.165709
381. Circumpolar distribution and carbon storage of thermokarst landscapes D. Olefeldt et al. 10.1038/ncomms13043
382. Hydrological characterization and connectivity of proglacial lakes to a stream, Adygine ice-debris complex, northern Tien Shan K. Falatkova et al. 10.1080/02626667.2020.1711913
383. Antarctic permafrost degassing in Taylor Valley by extensive soil gas investigation L. Ruggiero et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.161345
384. Permafrost conditions in the Mediterranean region since the Last Glaciation M. Oliva et al. 10.1016/j.earscirev.2018.06.018
385. Permafrost Probability Mapping at a 30 m Resolution in Arxan Based on Multiple Characteristic Variables and Maximum Entropy Classifier Y. Guo et al. 10.3390/app131910692
386. Long-term thermal and settlement characteristics of air convection embankments with and without adjacent surface water ponding in permafrost regions Y. Mu et al. 10.1016/j.enggeo.2019.105464
387. Contrasting characteristics, changes, and linkages of permafrost between the Arctic and the Third Pole X. Wang et al. 10.1016/j.earscirev.2022.104042
388. Numerical Analysis of the Influence of Foundation Replacement Materials on the Hydrothermal Variation and Deformation Process of Highway Subgrades in Permafrost Regions W. Shan et al. 10.3390/w14172642
389. Compiling and Mapping Global Permeability of the Unconsolidated and Consolidated Earth: GLobal HYdrogeology MaPS 2.0 (GLHYMPS 2.0) J. Huscroft et al. 10.1002/2017GL075860
390. Dynamic compression properties of a saturated white sandstone under ambient sub-zero temperatures Y. Xu et al. 10.1007/s11440-023-01836-1
391. New ground ice maps for Canada using a paleogeographic modelling approach H. O'Neill et al. 10.5194/tc-13-753-2019
392. Experimental investigation on the mechanical properties of thawed deep permafrost from the Kuparuk River Delta of the North Slope of Alaska J. Wang et al. 10.1016/j.coldregions.2022.103482
393. Mapping the Thermal State of Permafrost in Northeast China Based on the Surface Frost Number Model W. Shan et al. 10.3390/rs14133185
394. GlobSim (v1.0): deriving meteorological time series for point locations from multiple global reanalyses B. Cao et al. 10.5194/gmd-12-4661-2019
395. Substantial halogenated organic chemicals stored in permafrost soils on the Tibetan Plateau X. Zhu et al. 10.1038/s41561-023-01293-1
396. TopoSUB: a tool for efficient large area numerical modelling in complex topography at sub-grid scales J. Fiddes & S. Gruber 10.5194/gmd-5-1245-2012
397. Widespread permafrost vulnerability and soil active layer increases over the high northern latitudes inferred from satellite remote sensing and process model assessments H. Park et al. 10.1016/j.rse.2015.12.046
398. Uncertainties in global permafrost area extent estimates from different methods X. Li et al. 10.1016/j.accre.2025.03.008
399. Implications of a Paris-proof scenario for future supply of weather-dependent variable renewable energy in Europe J. Hu et al. 10.1016/j.adapen.2023.100134
400. Examples of landslide dams and their stability in the Blanco River basin. Central Andes, San Juan Argentina M. Esper Angillieri et al. 10.1016/j.jsames.2022.103946
401. Eastern Siberia permafrost transect (ESPT). A first stage: The Verkhoyansk Range part R. Sysolyatin et al. 10.1007/s11629-023-7965-1
402. Distribution of carbon and nitrogen along hillslopes in three valleys on Herschel Island, Yukon Territory, Canada J. Ramage et al. 10.1016/j.catena.2019.02.029
403. A new map of permafrost distribution on the Tibetan Plateau D. Zou et al. 10.5194/tc-11-2527-2017
404. Distribution and characteristics of rock glaciers in the Balkan Peninsula B. Magori et al. 10.1080/04353676.2020.1809905
405. Difference between near-surface air, land surface and ground surface temperatures and their influences on the frozen ground on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau D. Luo et al. 10.1016/j.geoderma.2017.09.037
406. Permafrost Degradation and Its Hydrogeological Impacts H. Jin et al. 10.3390/w14030372
407. Global Distribution of Cryosols with Mountain Permafrost: An Overview J. Bockheim 10.1002/ppp.1830
408. Land surface hydrological modelling of the Mackenzie River Basin: Parametrization to simulate streamflow and permafrost dynamics M. Elshamy et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2025.133134
409. Permafrost thaw and wildfire: Equally important drivers of boreal tree cover changes in the Taiga Plains, Canada M. Helbig et al. 10.1002/2015GL067193
410. Quantifying Overestimated Permafrost Extent Driven by Rock Glacier Inventory B. Cao et al. 10.1029/2021GL092476
411. Assessment of permafrost distribution maps in the Hindu Kush Himalayan region using rock glaciers mapped in Google Earth M. Schmid et al. 10.5194/tc-9-2089-2015
412. Modelling the Influence of Vegetation on the Hydrothermal Processes of Frozen Soil in the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau H. Yang et al. 10.3390/w15091692
413. A 15-year history of repeated ice-rock avalanches from a single source area in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau Q. Wang et al. 10.1007/s10346-024-02355-0
414. Fine‐scale influences on thaw depth in a forested peat plateau landscape in the Northwest Territories, Canada: Vegetation trumps microtopography K. Higgins & M. Garon‐Labrecque 10.1002/ppp.1961
415. Seasonal Regime Shift in the Viral Communities of a Permafrost Thaw Lake C. Girard et al. 10.3390/v12111204
416. The Geomechanics of the Dangkhar Landslide, Himachal Pradesh, India M. Kaspar & D. Kieffer 10.3390/geotechnics4020035
417. Simulation of permafrost changes on the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau, China, over the past three decades X. Xu et al. 10.1080/17538947.2016.1237571
418. Evaluation of soil thermal conductivity schemes incorporated into CLM5.0 in permafrost regions on the Tibetan Plateau S. Yang et al. 10.1016/j.geoderma.2021.115330
419. Permafrost degradation on a warmer Earth: Challenges and perspectives M. Oliva & M. Fritz 10.1016/j.coesh.2018.03.007
420. Simulation of Freeze–Thaw and Melting of Buried Ice in Longbasaba Moraine Dam in the Central Himalayas Between 1959 and 2100 Using COMSOL Multiphysics J. Wang et al. 10.1029/2022JF006848
421. The effect of permafrost on time-split soil erosion using radionuclides (137Cs, 239 + 240Pu, meteoric 10Be) and stable isotopes (δ 13C) in the eastern Swiss Alps B. Zollinger et al. 10.1007/s11368-014-0881-9
422. Revising supraglacial rock avalanche magnitudes and frequencies in Glacier Bay National Park, Alaska W. Smith et al. 10.1016/j.geomorph.2023.108591
423. ‘No longer solid’: perceived impacts of permafrost thaw in three Arctic communities J. Ramage et al. 10.1080/1088937X.2022.2105973
424. Le pergélisol dans les vallées de la Clarée et de l’Ubaye (Alpes françaises du sud) : un modèle de distribution spatiale établi à partir des températures d’eau de sources et des facteurs topo-climatiques R. Perrier et al. 10.4000/cybergeo.27656
425. Review of Permafrost Degradation in the Mongolian Plateau F. Li et al. 10.3390/land14020383
426. Long‐Term Thermal Regimes of Subgrade under a Drainage Channel in High‐Altitudinal Permafrost Environment H. Yu et al. 10.1155/2021/6613114
427. Permafrost Data Assimilation and Reanalysis: Computational Setup and Model Validation for Northern European Russia and Eastern Siberia O. Anisimov et al. 10.3103/S106837392004007X