Articles | Volume 18, issue 11
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-18-5101-2024
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-18-5101-2024
Research article
 | 
08 Nov 2024
Research article |  | 08 Nov 2024

Application of a regularised Coulomb sliding law to Jakobshavn Isbræ, western Greenland

Matt Trevers, Antony J. Payne, and Stephen L. Cornford

Data sets

IceBridge BedMachine Greenland. (IDBMG4, Version 3) M. Morlighem et al. https://doi.org/10.5067/2CIX82HUV88Y

MEaSUREs Greenland Ice Mapping Project (GIMP) Digital Elevation Model (NSIDC-0645, Version 1) I. Howat et al. https://doi.org/10.5067/NV34YUIXLP9W

MEaSUREs Greenland Ice Sheet Velocity Map from InSAR Data (NSIDC-0478, Version 2) I. Joughin et al. https://doi.org/10.5067/OC7B04ZM9G6Q

MEaSUREs Greenland Monthly Ice Sheet Velocity Mosaics from SAR and Landsat (NSIDC-0731, Version 1) I. Joughin https://doi.org/10.5067/OPFQ9QDEUFFY

MEaSUREs Greenland Ice Velocity: Selected Glacier Site Velocity Maps from InSAR (NSIDC-0481, Version 2) I. Joughin et al. https://doi.org/10.5067/JQHJUOYCF2TE

Model code and software

matttrevers/bisicles-camip: bisicles_ji_mjt (bisicles_ji_mjt) Stephen Cornford et al. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14013750

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Short summary
The form of the friction law which determines the speed of ice sliding over the bedrock remains a major source of uncertainty in ice sheet model projections of future sea level rise. Jakobshavn Isbræ, the fastest-flowing glacier in Greenland, which has undergone significant changes in the last few decades, is an ideal case for testing sliding laws. We find that a regularised Coulomb friction law reproduces the large seasonal and inter-annual flow speed variations most accurately.