Articles | Volume 18, issue 8
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-18-3787-2024
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-18-3787-2024
Research article
 | 
23 Aug 2024
Research article |  | 23 Aug 2024

Microstructure-based modelling of snow mechanics: experimental evaluation of the cone penetration test

Clémence Herny, Pascal Hagenmuller, Guillaume Chambon, Isabel Peinke, and Jacques Roulle

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Latest update: 11 Nov 2024
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Short summary
This paper presents the evaluation of a numerical discrete element method (DEM) by simulating cone penetration tests in different snow samples. The DEM model demonstrated a good ability to reproduce the measured mechanical behaviour of the snow, namely the force evolution on the cone and the grain displacement field. Systematic sensitivity tests showed that the mechanical response depends not only on the microstructure of the sample but also on the mechanical parameters of grain contacts.