Articles | Volume 16, issue 7
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-16-2655-2022
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-16-2655-2022
Research article
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07 Jul 2022
Research article | Highlight paper |  | 07 Jul 2022

Clouds drive differences in future surface melt over the Antarctic ice shelves

Christoph Kittel, Charles Amory, Stefan Hofer, Cécile Agosta, Nicolas C. Jourdain, Ella Gilbert, Louis Le Toumelin, Étienne Vignon, Hubert Gallée, and Xavier Fettweis

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Short summary
Model projections suggest large differences in future Antarctic surface melting even for similar greenhouse gas scenarios and warming rates. We show that clouds containing a larger amount of liquid water lead to stronger melt. As surface melt can trigger the collapse of the ice shelves (the safety band of the Antarctic Ice Sheet), clouds could be a major source of uncertainties in projections of sea level rise.