Articles | Volume 15, issue 3
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-15-1343-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-15-1343-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Observed snow depth trends in the European Alps: 1971 to 2019
Institute for Earth Observation, Eurac Research, Bolzano, 39100, Italy
Alice Crespi
Institute for Earth Observation, Eurac Research, Bolzano, 39100, Italy
Giacomo Bertoldi
Institute for Alpine Environment, Eurac Research, Bolzano, 39100, Italy
Carlo Maria Carmagnola
Univ. Grenoble Alpes, Université de Toulouse, Météo-France, CNRS, CNRM, Centre d'Etudes de la Neige, Grenoble, 38000, France
Christoph Marty
WSL Institute for Snow and Avalanche Research SLF, Davos, 7260, Switzerland
Samuel Morin
Univ. Grenoble Alpes, Université de Toulouse, Météo-France, CNRS, CNRM, Centre d'Etudes de la Neige, Grenoble, 38000, France
Wolfgang Schöner
Department of Geography and Regional Sciences, University of Graz, Graz, 8010, Austria
Daniele Cat Berro
Società Meteorologica Italiana, Moncalieri, 10024, Italy
Gabriele Chiogna
Chair of Hydrology and River Basin Management, Technical University Munich, Munich, 80333, Germany
Department of Geography, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, 6020, Austria
Ludovica De Gregorio
Institute for Earth Observation, Eurac Research, Bolzano, 39100, Italy
Sven Kotlarski
Federal Office of Meteorology and Climatology MeteoSwiss, Zurich-Airport, 8058, Switzerland
Bruno Majone
Department of Civil, Environmental and Mechanical Engineering, University of Trento, Trento, 38123, Italy
Gernot Resch
Department of Geography and Regional Sciences, University of Graz, Graz, 8010, Austria
Silvia Terzago
Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate, National Research Council, (CNR-ISAC), Turin, 10133, Italy
Mauro Valt
Centro Valanghe di Arabba, Arabba, 32020, Italy
Walter Beozzo
Meteotrentino, Provincia Autonoma di Trento, Trento, 38122, Italy
Paola Cianfarra
Dipartimento di Scienze della Terra, dell'Ambiente e della Vita – DISTAV, Università degli Studi di Genova, Genova, 16132, Italy
Isabelle Gouttevin
Univ. Grenoble Alpes, Université de Toulouse, Météo-France, CNRS, CNRM, Centre d'Etudes de la Neige, Grenoble, 38000, France
Giorgia Marcolini
Chair of Hydrology and River Basin Management, Technical University Munich, Munich, 80333, Germany
Claudia Notarnicola
Institute for Earth Observation, Eurac Research, Bolzano, 39100, Italy
Marcello Petitta
Institute for Earth Observation, Eurac Research, Bolzano, 39100, Italy
SSPT-MET-CLIM, ENEA, Rome, 00123, Italy
Simon C. Scherrer
Federal Office of Meteorology and Climatology MeteoSwiss, Zurich-Airport, 8058, Switzerland
Ulrich Strasser
Department of Geography, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, 6020, Austria
Michael Winkler
ZAMG, Innsbruck, 6020, Austria
Marc Zebisch
Institute for Earth Observation, Eurac Research, Bolzano, 39100, Italy
Andrea Cicogna
ARPA Friuli Venezia Giulia, Palmanova, 33057, Italy
Roberto Cremonini
ARPA Piemonte, Torino, 10135, Italy
Andrea Debernardi
Assetto idrogeologico dei bacini montani, Region Valle d'Aosta, Aosta, 11100, Italy
Fondazione Montagna sicura, Courmayeur, 11013, Italy
Mattia Faletto
ARPA Piemonte, Torino, 10135, Italy
Mauro Gaddo
Meteotrentino, Provincia Autonoma di Trento, Trento, 38122, Italy
Lorenzo Giovannini
Department of Civil, Environmental and Mechanical Engineering, University of Trento, Trento, 38123, Italy
Luca Mercalli
Società Meteorologica Italiana, Moncalieri, 10024, Italy
Jean-Michel Soubeyroux
Météo-France, Direction de la Climatologie et des Services Climatiques, Toulouse, 31057, France
Andrea Sušnik
Meteorology Office, Slovenian Environment Agency, Ljubljana, 1000, Slovenia
Alberto Trenti
Meteotrentino, Provincia Autonoma di Trento, Trento, 38122, Italy
Stefano Urbani
Centro Nivometeorologico, ARPA Lombardia, Bormio, 23032, Italy
Viktor Weilguni
Abteilung I/3 – Wasserhaushalt (HZB), BMLRT, Vienna, 1010, Austria
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Latest update: 04 Dec 2025
Short summary
The first Alpine-wide assessment of station snow depth has been enabled by a collaborative effort of the research community which involves more than 30 partners, 6 countries, and more than 2000 stations. It shows how snow in the European Alps matches the climatic zones and gives a robust estimate of observed changes: stronger decreases in the snow season at low elevations and in spring at all elevations, however, with considerable regional differences.
The first Alpine-wide assessment of station snow depth has been enabled by a collaborative...