Articles | Volume 14, issue 4
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-14-1347-2020
© Author(s) 2020. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-14-1347-2020
© Author(s) 2020. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Review article: How does glacier discharge affect marine biogeochemistry and primary production in the Arctic?
GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel, Kiel, Germany
Dustin Carroll
Moss Landing Marine Laboratories, San José State University, Moss Landing, CA
Thorben Dunse
Western Norway University of Applied Sciences, Sogndal, Norway
The University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
Andy Hodson
Western Norway University of Applied Sciences, Sogndal, Norway
The University Centre in Svalbard, Longyearbyen, Svalbard
Johnna M. Holding
Department of Bioscience, Aarhus University, Silkeborg, Denmark
José L. Iriarte
Instituto de Acuicultura and Centro Dinámica de Ecosistemas
Marinos de Altas Latitudes – IDEAL, Universidad Austral de Chile, Puerto
Montt, Chile
Sofia Ribeiro
Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland, Copenhagen, Denmark
Eric P. Achterberg
GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel, Kiel, Germany
Carolina Cantoni
CNR-ISMAR Istituto di Scienze Marine, Trieste, Italy
Daniel F. Carlson
Institute of Coastal Research, Helmholtz-Zentrum Geesthacht, Centre for Materials and Coastal Research, Geesthacht, Germany
Melissa Chierici
The University Centre in Svalbard, Longyearbyen, Svalbard
Institute of Marine Research, Fram Centre, Tromsø, Norway
Jennifer S. Clarke
GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel, Kiel, Germany
Stefano Cozzi
CNR-ISMAR Istituto di Scienze Marine, Trieste, Italy
Agneta Fransson
Norwegian Polar Institute, Fram Centre, Tromsø, Norway
Thomas Juul-Pedersen
Greenland Climate Research Centre, Greenland Institute of Natural
Resources, Nuuk, Greenland
Mie H. S. Winding
Greenland Climate Research Centre, Greenland Institute of Natural
Resources, Nuuk, Greenland
Lorenz Meire
Greenland Climate Research Centre, Greenland Institute of Natural
Resources, Nuuk, Greenland
Royal Netherlands Institute for Sea Research, and Utrecht
University, Yerseke, the Netherlands
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Latest update: 08 Nov 2025
Short summary
Here we compare and contrast results from five well-studied Arctic field sites in order to understand how glaciers affect marine biogeochemistry and marine primary production. The key questions are listed as follows. Where and when does glacial freshwater discharge promote or reduce marine primary production? How does spatio-temporal variability in glacial discharge affect marine primary production? And how far-reaching are the effects of glacial discharge on marine biogeochemistry?
Here we compare and contrast results from five well-studied Arctic field sites in order to...