Articles | Volume 13, issue 4
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-13-1325-2019
© Author(s) 2019. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-13-1325-2019
© Author(s) 2019. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Research article
| Highlight paper
| 
24 Apr 2019
Research article | Highlight paper |
| 24 Apr 2019
| 24 Apr 2019
Winter tourism under climate change in the Pyrenees and the French Alps: relevance of snowmaking as a technical adaptation
Pierre Spandre
Univ. Grenoble Alpes, Irstea, UR LESSEM, Grenoble, France
Univ. Grenoble Alpes, Université de Toulouse, Météo-France, CNRS, CNRM, Centre d'Études de la Neige, 38000 Grenoble, France
Hugues François
Univ. Grenoble Alpes, Irstea, UR LESSEM, Grenoble, France
Deborah Verfaillie
Univ. Grenoble Alpes, Université de Toulouse, Météo-France, CNRS, CNRM, Centre d'Études de la Neige, 38000 Grenoble, France
Barcelona Supercomputing Center, Barcelona, Spain
Marc Pons
Snow and Mountain Research Center of Andorra, IEA, Sant Julià de Lòria, Andorra
Matthieu Vernay
Univ. Grenoble Alpes, Université de Toulouse, Météo-France, CNRS, CNRM, Centre d'Études de la Neige, 38000 Grenoble, France
Matthieu Lafaysse
Univ. Grenoble Alpes, Université de Toulouse, Météo-France, CNRS, CNRM, Centre d'Études de la Neige, 38000 Grenoble, France
Emmanuelle George
Univ. Grenoble Alpes, Irstea, UR LESSEM, Grenoble, France
Univ. Grenoble Alpes, Université de Toulouse, Météo-France, CNRS, CNRM, Centre d'Études de la Neige, 38000 Grenoble, France
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- Vulnerability of ski tourism towards internal climate variability and climate change in the Swiss Alps F. Willibald et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.147054
- Long‐term trends (1958–2017) in snow cover duration and depth in the Pyrenees J. López‐Moreno et al. 10.1002/joc.6571
- Global Warming and Its Implications on Nature Tourism at Phinda Private Game Reserve, South Africa Z. Sibitane et al. 10.3390/ijerph19095487
- Climate Change Adaptation in European Mountain Systems: A Systematic Mapping of Academic Research S. Vij et al. 10.1659/MRD-JOURNAL-D-20-00033.1
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- Future climate change risk in the US Midwestern ski industry D. Scott et al. 10.1016/j.tmp.2021.100875
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- Changes in snow cover climatology and its elevation dependency over Romania (1961–2020) V. Amihăesei et al. 10.1016/j.ejrh.2023.101637
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- Sweden as a last resort for European skiing? An outbound market perspective H. Rice et al. 10.1080/13683500.2024.2320854
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- Snowmaking in a warmer climate: an in-depth analysis of future water demands for the ski resort Andermatt-Sedrun-Disentis (Switzerland) in the twenty-first century M. Vorkauf et al. 10.1007/s00484-022-02394-z
- Do changes in snow conditions have an impact on snowmaking investments in French Alps ski resorts? L. Berard-Chenu et al. 10.1007/s00484-020-01933-w
- Remote Sensing of Snow Cover Variability and Its Influence on the Runoff of Sápmi’s Rivers S. Rößler et al. 10.3390/geosciences11030130
- Geography of the Conflict Potential of the Projected La Clusaz—Le Grand Bornand Ski Link Via the Tête du Danay A. Troiano & L. Laslaz 10.4000/rga.11426
- Analysing the Transformation of Sports Practices in Less-Developed Mountains Based on Huts Attendance Data. Application to the Valais Alps J. Mourey et al. 10.4000/rga.11141
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- Pan-European meteorological and snow indicators of climate change impact on ski tourism S. Morin et al. 10.1016/j.cliser.2021.100215
- Twentieth century temperature and snow cover changes in the French Alps J. Beaumet et al. 10.1007/s10113-021-01830-x
- Climate change risk in the Swedish ski industry H. Rice et al. 10.1080/13683500.2021.1995338
- Modelling tourists' responses to climate change and its effects on alpine ski tourism – A comparative approach for European Regions F. Prettenthaler et al. 10.1016/j.jort.2022.100525
- Climate controls on snow reliability in French Alps ski resorts P. Spandre et al. 10.1038/s41598-019-44068-8
- Nonlinear sensitivity of glacier mass balance to future climate change unveiled by deep learning J. Bolibar et al. 10.1038/s41467-022-28033-0
- Impacts of climate change on mountain tourism: a review R. Steiger et al. 10.1080/09669582.2022.2112204
- Global tourism, climate change and energy sustainability: assessing carbon reduction mitigating measures from the aviation industry W. Leal Filho et al. 10.1007/s11625-022-01207-x
- Climate and carbon risk of tourism in Europe R. Steiger et al. 10.1080/09669582.2022.2163653
- The S2M meteorological and snow cover reanalysis over the French mountainous areas: description and evaluation (1958–2021) M. Vernay et al. 10.5194/essd-14-1707-2022
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- Analyser l’évolution des pratiques sportives en montagne peu aménagée à partir des données de fréquentation des cabanes. Application aux Alpes Valaisannes J. Mourey et al. 10.4000/rga.11110
- Le rôle de la nature dans la gouvernance des transitions des territoires de montagne V. Vindevoghel 10.3917/ror.191.0026
- Seasonality matters: simulating the impacts of climate change on winter tourism demand R. Steiger et al. 10.1080/13683500.2022.2097861
- Les sports d’hiver dans les Pyrénées. À la croisée des enjeux politiques, économiques et environnementaux (du début xxe à nos jours) S. Hagimont et al. 10.4000/soe.7383
- Applying a new protocol to avoid maladaptation shows that Degrowth is the most suitable strategy of European mountains A. Zango-Palau et al. 10.1016/j.envsci.2024.103801
- Tourist perceptions and attitudes regarding the impacts of climate change on Victoria Falls K. Dube & G. Nhamo 10.2478/bog-2020-0002
- Controverses autour d’une liaison. Géographie du potentiel conflictuel à travers le projet d’équipement du Danay (La Clusaz — Le Grand Bornand) A. Troiano & L. Laslaz 10.4000/rga.11386
- A quantitative approach to the understanding of social-ecological systems: a case study from the Pyrenees A. Zango-Palau et al. 10.1007/s10113-023-02177-1
43 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Winter Sports Resorts and Natural Environment—Systematic Literature Review Presenting Interactions between Them M. Żemła 10.3390/su13020636
- Climate change exacerbates snow-water-energy challenges for European ski tourism H. François et al. 10.1038/s41558-023-01759-5
- Vulnerability of ski tourism towards internal climate variability and climate change in the Swiss Alps F. Willibald et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.147054
- Long‐term trends (1958–2017) in snow cover duration and depth in the Pyrenees J. López‐Moreno et al. 10.1002/joc.6571
- Global Warming and Its Implications on Nature Tourism at Phinda Private Game Reserve, South Africa Z. Sibitane et al. 10.3390/ijerph19095487
- Climate Change Adaptation in European Mountain Systems: A Systematic Mapping of Academic Research S. Vij et al. 10.1659/MRD-JOURNAL-D-20-00033.1
- Transition touristique et patrimoine archéologique : le cas de l’art rupestre de Haute-Maurienne Y. Collange et al. 10.4000/geocarrefour.17760
- Future climate change risk in the US Midwestern ski industry D. Scott et al. 10.1016/j.tmp.2021.100875
- Les skieurs de randonnée : homogénéité socioculturelle et diversité des pratiques. Enquête dans les refuges des Pyrénées O. Hoibian 10.4000/12g5e
- Changes in snow cover climatology and its elevation dependency over Romania (1961–2020) V. Amihăesei et al. 10.1016/j.ejrh.2023.101637
- An inventory of Alpine drought impact reports to explore past droughts in a mountain region R. Stephan et al. 10.5194/nhess-21-2485-2021
- Overloaded! Critical revision and a new conceptual approach for snow indicators in ski tourism B. Abegg et al. 10.1007/s00484-020-01867-3
- Snow sensitivity to temperature and precipitation change during compound cold–hot and wet–dry seasons in the Pyrenees J. Bonsoms et al. 10.5194/tc-17-1307-2023
- Sweden as a last resort for European skiing? An outbound market perspective H. Rice et al. 10.1080/13683500.2024.2320854
- The last resort? Ski tourism and climate change in Arctic Sweden O. Demiroglu et al. 10.1108/JTF-05-2019-0046
- Snowmaking in a warmer climate: an in-depth analysis of future water demands for the ski resort Andermatt-Sedrun-Disentis (Switzerland) in the twenty-first century M. Vorkauf et al. 10.1007/s00484-022-02394-z
- Do changes in snow conditions have an impact on snowmaking investments in French Alps ski resorts? L. Berard-Chenu et al. 10.1007/s00484-020-01933-w
- Remote Sensing of Snow Cover Variability and Its Influence on the Runoff of Sápmi’s Rivers S. Rößler et al. 10.3390/geosciences11030130
- Geography of the Conflict Potential of the Projected La Clusaz—Le Grand Bornand Ski Link Via the Tête du Danay A. Troiano & L. Laslaz 10.4000/rga.11426
- Analysing the Transformation of Sports Practices in Less-Developed Mountains Based on Huts Attendance Data. Application to the Valais Alps J. Mourey et al. 10.4000/rga.11141
- Bias adjustment and downscaling of snow cover fraction projections from regional climate models using remote sensing for the European Alps M. Matiu & F. Hanzer 10.5194/hess-26-3037-2022
- Snow tourism and economic sustainability: the financial situation of ski resorts in Spain J. Moreno-Gené et al. 10.1080/00036846.2020.1770683
- Pan-European meteorological and snow indicators of climate change impact on ski tourism S. Morin et al. 10.1016/j.cliser.2021.100215
- Twentieth century temperature and snow cover changes in the French Alps J. Beaumet et al. 10.1007/s10113-021-01830-x
- Climate change risk in the Swedish ski industry H. Rice et al. 10.1080/13683500.2021.1995338
- Modelling tourists' responses to climate change and its effects on alpine ski tourism – A comparative approach for European Regions F. Prettenthaler et al. 10.1016/j.jort.2022.100525
- Climate controls on snow reliability in French Alps ski resorts P. Spandre et al. 10.1038/s41598-019-44068-8
- Nonlinear sensitivity of glacier mass balance to future climate change unveiled by deep learning J. Bolibar et al. 10.1038/s41467-022-28033-0
- Impacts of climate change on mountain tourism: a review R. Steiger et al. 10.1080/09669582.2022.2112204
- Global tourism, climate change and energy sustainability: assessing carbon reduction mitigating measures from the aviation industry W. Leal Filho et al. 10.1007/s11625-022-01207-x
- Climate and carbon risk of tourism in Europe R. Steiger et al. 10.1080/09669582.2022.2163653
- The S2M meteorological and snow cover reanalysis over the French mountainous areas: description and evaluation (1958–2021) M. Vernay et al. 10.5194/essd-14-1707-2022
- Agent-based modelling of water balance in a social-ecological system: A multidisciplinary approach for mountain catchments L. Huber et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142962
- Local- and Regional-Scale Forcing of Glacier Mass Balance Changes in the Swiss Alps S. Gharehchahi et al. 10.3390/rs13101949
- Using Decision Making under Deep Uncertainty (DMDU) approaches to support climate change adaptation of Swiss Ski Resorts S. Ashraf Vaghefi et al. 10.1016/j.envsci.2021.09.005
- Analyser l’évolution des pratiques sportives en montagne peu aménagée à partir des données de fréquentation des cabanes. Application aux Alpes Valaisannes J. Mourey et al. 10.4000/rga.11110
- Le rôle de la nature dans la gouvernance des transitions des territoires de montagne V. Vindevoghel 10.3917/ror.191.0026
- Seasonality matters: simulating the impacts of climate change on winter tourism demand R. Steiger et al. 10.1080/13683500.2022.2097861
- Les sports d’hiver dans les Pyrénées. À la croisée des enjeux politiques, économiques et environnementaux (du début xxe à nos jours) S. Hagimont et al. 10.4000/soe.7383
- Applying a new protocol to avoid maladaptation shows that Degrowth is the most suitable strategy of European mountains A. Zango-Palau et al. 10.1016/j.envsci.2024.103801
- Tourist perceptions and attitudes regarding the impacts of climate change on Victoria Falls K. Dube & G. Nhamo 10.2478/bog-2020-0002
- Controverses autour d’une liaison. Géographie du potentiel conflictuel à travers le projet d’équipement du Danay (La Clusaz — Le Grand Bornand) A. Troiano & L. Laslaz 10.4000/rga.11386
- A quantitative approach to the understanding of social-ecological systems: a case study from the Pyrenees A. Zango-Palau et al. 10.1007/s10113-023-02177-1
Latest update: 22 Nov 2024
Short summary
This study investigates the snow reliability of 175 ski resorts in the Pyrenees (France, Spain and Andorra) and the French Alps under past and future conditions (1950–2100) using state-of-the-art climate projections and snowpack modelling accounting for snow management, i.e. grooming and snowmaking. The snow reliability of ski resorts shows strong elevation and regional differences, and our study quantifies changes in snow reliability induced by snowmaking under various climate scenarios.
This study investigates the snow reliability of 175 ski resorts in the Pyrenees (France, Spain...
