Articles | Volume 13, issue 3
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-13-1051-2019
© Author(s) 2019. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-13-1051-2019
© Author(s) 2019. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Research article
| 
02 Apr 2019
Research article |
| 02 Apr 2019
| 02 Apr 2019
A multi-season investigation of glacier surface roughness lengths through in situ and remote observation
Noel Fitzpatrick
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Department of Earth, Ocean, and Atmospheric Sciences, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, V6T 1Z4, Canada
Valentina Radić
Department of Earth, Ocean, and Atmospheric Sciences, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, V6T 1Z4, Canada
Brian Menounos
Natural Resources and Environmental Studies Institute and Geography Program, University of Northern British Columbia, Prince George, V2N 4Z9, Canada
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27 citations as recorded by crossref.
- A Vertical Propeller Eddy-Covariance Method and Its Application to Long-term Monitoring of Surface Turbulent Fluxes on the Greenland Ice Sheet M. van Tiggelen et al. 10.1007/s10546-020-00536-7
- Spatial distribution and controls of snowmelt runoff in a sublimation-dominated environment in the semiarid Andes of Chile Á. Ayala et al. 10.5194/hess-27-3463-2023
- Application of an improved surface energy balance model to two large valley glaciers in the St. Elias Mountains, Yukon T. Hill et al. 10.1017/jog.2020.106
- Improved Simulation of the Polar Atmospheric Boundary Layer by Accounting for Aerodynamic Roughness in the Parameterization of Surface Scalar Exchange Over Sea Ice A. Elvidge et al. 10.1029/2022MS003305
- A scale-dependent model to represent changing aerodynamic roughness of ablating glacier ice based on repeat topographic surveys T. Smith et al. 10.1017/jog.2020.56
- Turbulent Heat Fluxes over Arctic Sea Ice: Measurements and Evaluation of Recent Parameterizations P. Srivastava et al. 10.1007/s10546-024-00887-5
- Surface heat fluxes at coarse blocky Murtèl rock glacier (Engadine, eastern Swiss Alps) D. Amschwand et al. 10.5194/tc-18-2103-2024
- Improved processing methods for eddy covariance measurements in calculating sensible heat fluxes at glacier surfaces C. Lord-May & V. Radić 10.1017/jog.2024.39
- Correcting for Systematic Underestimation of Topographic Glacier Aerodynamic Roughness Values From Hintereisferner, Austria J. Chambers et al. 10.3389/feart.2021.691195
- Time‐lapse photogrammetry reveals hydrological controls of fine‐scale High‐Arctic glacier surface roughness evolution T. Irvine‐Fynn et al. 10.1002/esp.5339
- Impacts of a revised surface roughness parameterization in the Community Land Model 5.1 R. Meier et al. 10.5194/gmd-15-2365-2022
- Variability in the vertical temperature profile within crevasses at an alpine glacier H. Purdie et al. 10.1017/jog.2022.73
- Quantifying the Aerodynamic Roughness Length of Snow Surfaces With Time‐Lapse Structure‐From‐Motion J. Liu et al. 10.1029/2022JD037032
- Mapping the aerodynamic roughness of the Greenland Ice Sheet surface using ICESat-2: evaluation over the K-transect M. van Tiggelen et al. 10.5194/tc-15-2601-2021
- Cloud forcing of surface energy balance from in situ measurements in diverse mountain glacier environments J. Conway et al. 10.5194/tc-16-3331-2022
- The challenge of monitoring snow surface sublimation in winter could be resolved with structure-from-motion photogrammetry J. Liu et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2024.130733
- Evaluation of SfM for surface characterization of a snow-covered glacier through comparison with aerial lidar E. Bash et al. 10.1139/juvs-2019-0006
- Aerodynamic roughness length of crevassed tidewater glaciers from UAV mapping A. Dachauer et al. 10.5194/tc-15-5513-2021
- Spatial and temporal variations in glacier aerodynamic surface roughness during the melting season, as estimated at the August-one ice cap, Qilian mountains, China J. Liu et al. 10.5194/tc-14-967-2020
- Ice roughness estimation via remotely piloted aircraft and photogrammetry J. Ehrman et al. 10.5194/tc-15-4031-2021
- Observed and Parameterized Roughness Lengths for Momentum and Heat Over Rough Ice Surfaces M. van Tiggelen et al. 10.1029/2022JD036970
- Evaluation of reanalysis data and dynamical downscaling for surface energy balance modeling at mountain glaciers in western Canada C. Draeger et al. 10.5194/tc-18-17-2024
- Meteorological export and deposition fluxes of black carbon on glaciers of the central Chilean Andes R. Lapere et al. 10.5194/acp-23-1749-2023
- Spatio-temporal flow variations driving heat exchange processes at a mountain glacier R. Mott et al. 10.5194/tc-14-4699-2020
- Dynamics of CO2 fluxes and environmental responses in a Poplar plantation M. Ge et al. 10.3389/fenvs.2024.1443779
- Modelling glacier mass balance and climate sensitivity in the context of sparse observations: application to Saskatchewan Glacier, western Canada C. Kinnard et al. 10.5194/tc-16-3071-2022
- Comparison of turbulent structures and energy fluxes over exposed and debris-covered glacier ice L. Nicholson & I. Stiperski 10.1017/jog.2020.23
27 citations as recorded by crossref.
- A Vertical Propeller Eddy-Covariance Method and Its Application to Long-term Monitoring of Surface Turbulent Fluxes on the Greenland Ice Sheet M. van Tiggelen et al. 10.1007/s10546-020-00536-7
- Spatial distribution and controls of snowmelt runoff in a sublimation-dominated environment in the semiarid Andes of Chile Á. Ayala et al. 10.5194/hess-27-3463-2023
- Application of an improved surface energy balance model to two large valley glaciers in the St. Elias Mountains, Yukon T. Hill et al. 10.1017/jog.2020.106
- Improved Simulation of the Polar Atmospheric Boundary Layer by Accounting for Aerodynamic Roughness in the Parameterization of Surface Scalar Exchange Over Sea Ice A. Elvidge et al. 10.1029/2022MS003305
- A scale-dependent model to represent changing aerodynamic roughness of ablating glacier ice based on repeat topographic surveys T. Smith et al. 10.1017/jog.2020.56
- Turbulent Heat Fluxes over Arctic Sea Ice: Measurements and Evaluation of Recent Parameterizations P. Srivastava et al. 10.1007/s10546-024-00887-5
- Surface heat fluxes at coarse blocky Murtèl rock glacier (Engadine, eastern Swiss Alps) D. Amschwand et al. 10.5194/tc-18-2103-2024
- Improved processing methods for eddy covariance measurements in calculating sensible heat fluxes at glacier surfaces C. Lord-May & V. Radić 10.1017/jog.2024.39
- Correcting for Systematic Underestimation of Topographic Glacier Aerodynamic Roughness Values From Hintereisferner, Austria J. Chambers et al. 10.3389/feart.2021.691195
- Time‐lapse photogrammetry reveals hydrological controls of fine‐scale High‐Arctic glacier surface roughness evolution T. Irvine‐Fynn et al. 10.1002/esp.5339
- Impacts of a revised surface roughness parameterization in the Community Land Model 5.1 R. Meier et al. 10.5194/gmd-15-2365-2022
- Variability in the vertical temperature profile within crevasses at an alpine glacier H. Purdie et al. 10.1017/jog.2022.73
- Quantifying the Aerodynamic Roughness Length of Snow Surfaces With Time‐Lapse Structure‐From‐Motion J. Liu et al. 10.1029/2022JD037032
- Mapping the aerodynamic roughness of the Greenland Ice Sheet surface using ICESat-2: evaluation over the K-transect M. van Tiggelen et al. 10.5194/tc-15-2601-2021
- Cloud forcing of surface energy balance from in situ measurements in diverse mountain glacier environments J. Conway et al. 10.5194/tc-16-3331-2022
- The challenge of monitoring snow surface sublimation in winter could be resolved with structure-from-motion photogrammetry J. Liu et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2024.130733
- Evaluation of SfM for surface characterization of a snow-covered glacier through comparison with aerial lidar E. Bash et al. 10.1139/juvs-2019-0006
- Aerodynamic roughness length of crevassed tidewater glaciers from UAV mapping A. Dachauer et al. 10.5194/tc-15-5513-2021
- Spatial and temporal variations in glacier aerodynamic surface roughness during the melting season, as estimated at the August-one ice cap, Qilian mountains, China J. Liu et al. 10.5194/tc-14-967-2020
- Ice roughness estimation via remotely piloted aircraft and photogrammetry J. Ehrman et al. 10.5194/tc-15-4031-2021
- Observed and Parameterized Roughness Lengths for Momentum and Heat Over Rough Ice Surfaces M. van Tiggelen et al. 10.1029/2022JD036970
- Evaluation of reanalysis data and dynamical downscaling for surface energy balance modeling at mountain glaciers in western Canada C. Draeger et al. 10.5194/tc-18-17-2024
- Meteorological export and deposition fluxes of black carbon on glaciers of the central Chilean Andes R. Lapere et al. 10.5194/acp-23-1749-2023
- Spatio-temporal flow variations driving heat exchange processes at a mountain glacier R. Mott et al. 10.5194/tc-14-4699-2020
- Dynamics of CO2 fluxes and environmental responses in a Poplar plantation M. Ge et al. 10.3389/fenvs.2024.1443779
- Modelling glacier mass balance and climate sensitivity in the context of sparse observations: application to Saskatchewan Glacier, western Canada C. Kinnard et al. 10.5194/tc-16-3071-2022
- Comparison of turbulent structures and energy fluxes over exposed and debris-covered glacier ice L. Nicholson & I. Stiperski 10.1017/jog.2020.23
Latest update: 02 Apr 2025
Short summary
Measurements of surface roughness are rare on glaciers, despite being an important control for heat exchange with the atmosphere and surface melt. In this study, roughness values were determined through measurements at multiple locations and seasons and found to vary across glacier surfaces and to differ from commonly assumed values in melt models. Two new methods that remotely determine roughness from digital elevation models returned good performance and may facilitate improved melt modelling.
Measurements of surface roughness are rare on glaciers, despite being an important control for...
