Articles | Volume 12, issue 4
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-12-1415-2018
© Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-12-1415-2018
© Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Changes in flow of Crosson and Dotson ice shelves, West Antarctica, in response to elevated melt
Polar Science Center, Applied Physics Lab, University of Washington,
Seattle, Washington, USA
Department of Earth and Space Sciences, University of Washington,
Seattle, Washington, USA
Ian Joughin
Polar Science Center, Applied Physics Lab, University of Washington,
Seattle, Washington, USA
Benjamin Smith
Polar Science Center, Applied Physics Lab, University of Washington,
Seattle, Washington, USA
David E. Shean
Polar Science Center, Applied Physics Lab, University of Washington,
Seattle, Washington, USA
Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of
Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA
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Cited
20 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Bathymetric Influences on Antarctic Ice‐Shelf Melt Rates D. Goldberg et al.
- Rapid glacier retreat rates observed in West Antarctica P. Milillo et al.
- Damage detection on antarctic ice shelves using the normalised radon transform M. Izeboud & S. Lhermitte
- Impact of seasonal fluctuations of ice velocity on decadal trends observed in Southwest Greenland P. Halas et al.
- Remote sensing of ice motion in Antarctica – A review M. Dirscherl et al.
- A 350-year multiproxy record of climate-driven environmental shifts in the Amundsen Sea Polynya, Antarctica S. Kim et al.
- Sub-shelf melt pattern and ice sheet mass loss governed by meltwater flow below ice shelves F. Jesse et al.
- Melt at grounding line controls observed and future retreat of Smith, Pope, and Kohler glaciers D. Lilien et al.
- Change in Antarctic ice shelf area from 2009 to 2019 J. Andreasen et al.
- Swirls and scoops: Ice base melt revealed by multibeam imagery of an Antarctic ice shelf A. Wåhlin et al.
- Observations of turbulent mixing in the Dotson Ice Shelf cavity M. Richter et al.
- Unveiling spatial variability within the Dotson Melt Channel through high-resolution basal melt rates from the Reference Elevation Model of Antarctica A. Zinck et al.
- How Accurately Should We Model Ice Shelf Melt Rates? D. Goldberg et al.
- West Antarctic Ice Sheet retreat in the Amundsen Sea driven by decadal oceanic variability A. Jenkins et al.
- Twenty-first century sea-level rise could exceed IPCC projections for strong-warming futures M. Siegert et al.
- The Relative Impacts of Initialization and Climate Forcing in Coupled Ice Sheet‐Ocean Modeling: Application to Pope, Smith, and Kohler Glaciers D. Goldberg & P. Holland
- Radiocarbon Constraints on Carbon Release From the Antarctic Ice Sheet Into the Amundsen Sea Embayment L. Fang & M. Kim
- Speed-up, slowdown, and redirection of ice flow on neighbouring ice streams in the Pope, Smith, and Kohler region of West Antarctica H. Selley et al.
- Antarctic ice shelf thickness change from multimission lidar mapping T. Sutterley et al.
- The Scientific Legacy of NASA’s Operation IceBridge J. MacGregor et al.
20 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Bathymetric Influences on Antarctic Ice‐Shelf Melt Rates D. Goldberg et al.
- Rapid glacier retreat rates observed in West Antarctica P. Milillo et al.
- Damage detection on antarctic ice shelves using the normalised radon transform M. Izeboud & S. Lhermitte
- Impact of seasonal fluctuations of ice velocity on decadal trends observed in Southwest Greenland P. Halas et al.
- Remote sensing of ice motion in Antarctica – A review M. Dirscherl et al.
- A 350-year multiproxy record of climate-driven environmental shifts in the Amundsen Sea Polynya, Antarctica S. Kim et al.
- Sub-shelf melt pattern and ice sheet mass loss governed by meltwater flow below ice shelves F. Jesse et al.
- Melt at grounding line controls observed and future retreat of Smith, Pope, and Kohler glaciers D. Lilien et al.
- Change in Antarctic ice shelf area from 2009 to 2019 J. Andreasen et al.
- Swirls and scoops: Ice base melt revealed by multibeam imagery of an Antarctic ice shelf A. Wåhlin et al.
- Observations of turbulent mixing in the Dotson Ice Shelf cavity M. Richter et al.
- Unveiling spatial variability within the Dotson Melt Channel through high-resolution basal melt rates from the Reference Elevation Model of Antarctica A. Zinck et al.
- How Accurately Should We Model Ice Shelf Melt Rates? D. Goldberg et al.
- West Antarctic Ice Sheet retreat in the Amundsen Sea driven by decadal oceanic variability A. Jenkins et al.
- Twenty-first century sea-level rise could exceed IPCC projections for strong-warming futures M. Siegert et al.
- The Relative Impacts of Initialization and Climate Forcing in Coupled Ice Sheet‐Ocean Modeling: Application to Pope, Smith, and Kohler Glaciers D. Goldberg & P. Holland
- Radiocarbon Constraints on Carbon Release From the Antarctic Ice Sheet Into the Amundsen Sea Embayment L. Fang & M. Kim
- Speed-up, slowdown, and redirection of ice flow on neighbouring ice streams in the Pope, Smith, and Kohler region of West Antarctica H. Selley et al.
- Antarctic ice shelf thickness change from multimission lidar mapping T. Sutterley et al.
- The Scientific Legacy of NASA’s Operation IceBridge J. MacGregor et al.
Saved (final revised paper)
Discussed (final revised paper)
Latest update: 11 May 2026
Short summary
We used remotely sensed data and a numerical model to study the processes controlling the stability of two rapidly changing ice shelves in West Antarctica. Both these ice shelves have been losing mass since at least 1996, primarily as a result of ocean-forced melt. We find that this imbalance likely results from changes initiated around 1970 or earlier. Our results also show that the shelves’ differing speedup is controlled by the strength of their margins and their grounding-line positions.
We used remotely sensed data and a numerical model to study the processes controlling the...