Articles | Volume 11, issue 6
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-11-2799-2017
© Author(s) 2017. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-11-2799-2017
© Author(s) 2017. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
A continuum model for meltwater flow through compacting snow
John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences,
Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA
Ian J. Hewitt
Mathematical Institute, Woodstock Road, Oxford, OX2 6GG, UK
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Cited
40 citations as recorded by crossref.
- The Community Firn Model (CFM) v1.0 C. Stevens et al. 10.5194/gmd-13-4355-2020
- Development of physically based liquid water schemes for Greenland firn-densification models V. Verjans et al. 10.5194/tc-13-1819-2019
- A Thermodynamic Nonequilibrium Model for Preferential Infiltration and Refreezing of Melt in Snow A. Moure et al. 10.1029/2022WR034035
- Frozen fringe explains sediment freeze-on during Heinrich events C. Meyer et al. 10.1016/j.epsl.2019.115725
- Comparative Study of Hydrology and Icemelt in Three Nepal River Basins Using the Glacio-Hydrological Degree-Day Model (GDM) and Observations From the Advanced Scatterometer (ASCAT) R. Kayastha et al. 10.3389/feart.2019.00354
- Time‐Domain Reflectometry Measurements and Modeling of Firn Meltwater Infiltration at DYE‐2, Greenland S. Samimi et al. 10.1029/2021JF006295
- The firn meltwater Retention Model Intercomparison Project (RetMIP): evaluation of nine firn models at four weather station sites on the Greenland ice sheet B. Vandecrux et al. 10.5194/tc-14-3785-2020
- Grain-size evolution controls the accumulation dependence of modelled firn thickness J. Kingslake et al. 10.5194/tc-16-3413-2022
- Firn on ice sheets C. Amory et al. 10.1038/s43017-023-00507-9
- Meltwater percolation, impermeable layer formation and runoff buffering on Devon Ice Cap, Canada D. Ashmore et al. 10.1017/jog.2019.80
- Shallow firn cores 1989–2019 in southwest Greenland's percolation zone reveal decreasing density and ice layer thickness after 2012 Å. Rennermalm et al. 10.1017/jog.2021.102
- Soft matter physics of the ground beneath our feet A. Voigtländer et al. 10.1039/D4SM00391H
- Basal control of supraglacial meltwater catchments on the Greenland Ice Sheet J. Crozier et al. 10.5194/tc-12-3383-2018
- Landslide Accumulation Ice‐Snow Melting for Thermo‐Hydromechanical Coupling and Numerical Simulation T. Xiong et al. 10.1155/2021/6664213
- Physical limits to meltwater penetration in firn N. Humphrey et al. 10.1017/jog.2021.44
- Horizontal ice flow impacts the firn structure of Greenland's percolation zone R. Leone et al. 10.5194/tc-14-1703-2020
- Processes controlling the downstream evolution of ice rheology in glacier shear margins: case study on Rutford Ice Stream, West Antarctica B. MINCHEW et al. 10.1017/jog.2018.47
- The impact of surface melt rate and catchment characteristics on Greenland Ice Sheet moulin inputs T. Hill & C. Dow 10.5194/tc-17-2607-2023
- Temperate ice in the shear margins of the Antarctic Ice Sheet: Controlling processes and preliminary locations C. Meyer & B. Minchew 10.1016/j.epsl.2018.06.028
- Increasing surface runoff from Greenland’s firn areas A. Tedstone & H. Machguth 10.1038/s41558-022-01371-z
- A novel numerical implementation for the surface energy budget of melting snowpacks and glaciers K. Fourteau et al. 10.5194/gmd-17-1903-2024
- On the contribution of grain boundary sliding type creep to firn densification – an assessment using an optimization approach T. Schultz et al. 10.5194/tc-16-143-2022
- Review article: Melt-affected ice cores for polar research in a warming world D. Moser et al. 10.5194/tc-18-2691-2024
- Antarctic Snow Failure Mechanics: Analysis, Simulations, and Applications E. Xiao et al. 10.3390/ma17071490
- Hydrologic modeling of a perennial firn aquifer in southeast Greenland O. Miller et al. 10.1017/jog.2022.88
- An Integrated Shadow-Adjusted Snow-Aging Index for Alpine Regions H. Li et al. 10.3390/rs12081249
- Recent precipitation decrease across the western Greenland ice sheet percolation zone G. Lewis et al. 10.5194/tc-13-2797-2019
- The drainage of glacier and ice sheet surface lakes C. Schoof et al. 10.1017/jfm.2023.130
- Modelling lateral meltwater flow and superimposed ice formation atop Greenland's near-surface ice slabs N. Clerx et al. 10.1017/jog.2024.69
- Regime Shifts in Glacier and Ice Sheet Response to Climate Change: Examples From the Northern Hemisphere S. Marshall 10.3389/fclim.2021.702585
- Modeling the Dynamics of Supraglacial Rivers and Distributed Meltwater Flow With the Subaerial Drainage System (SaDS) Model T. Hill & C. Dow 10.1029/2021JF006309
- A model for French-press experiments of dry snow compaction C. Meyer et al. 10.5194/tc-14-1449-2020
- A hyperbolic–elliptic PDE model and conservative numerical method for gravity-dominated variably-saturated groundwater flow M. Shadab & M. Hesse 10.1016/j.advwatres.2024.104736
- Greenland's firn responds more to warming than to cooling M. Thompson-Munson et al. 10.5194/tc-18-3333-2024
- Analysis of Gravity‐Driven Infiltration With the Development of a Saturated Region M. Shadab & M. Hesse 10.1029/2022WR032963
- Firn aquifer water discharges into crevasses across Southeast Greenland E. Cicero et al. 10.1017/jog.2023.25
- A thermomechanical model for frost heave and subglacial frozen fringe C. Meyer et al. 10.1017/jfm.2023.366
- A Model for the Downstream Evolution of Temperate Ice and Subglacial Hydrology Along Ice Stream Shear Margins C. Meyer et al. 10.1029/2018JF004669
- Measurement of unsaturated meltwater percolation flux in seasonal snowpack using self-potential W. Clayton 10.1017/jog.2021.67
- Investigating a firn aquifer near Helheim Glacier (South‐Eastern Greenland) with magnetic resonance soundings and ground‐penetrating radar A. Legchenko et al. 10.1002/nsg.12001
39 citations as recorded by crossref.
- The Community Firn Model (CFM) v1.0 C. Stevens et al. 10.5194/gmd-13-4355-2020
- Development of physically based liquid water schemes for Greenland firn-densification models V. Verjans et al. 10.5194/tc-13-1819-2019
- A Thermodynamic Nonequilibrium Model for Preferential Infiltration and Refreezing of Melt in Snow A. Moure et al. 10.1029/2022WR034035
- Frozen fringe explains sediment freeze-on during Heinrich events C. Meyer et al. 10.1016/j.epsl.2019.115725
- Comparative Study of Hydrology and Icemelt in Three Nepal River Basins Using the Glacio-Hydrological Degree-Day Model (GDM) and Observations From the Advanced Scatterometer (ASCAT) R. Kayastha et al. 10.3389/feart.2019.00354
- Time‐Domain Reflectometry Measurements and Modeling of Firn Meltwater Infiltration at DYE‐2, Greenland S. Samimi et al. 10.1029/2021JF006295
- The firn meltwater Retention Model Intercomparison Project (RetMIP): evaluation of nine firn models at four weather station sites on the Greenland ice sheet B. Vandecrux et al. 10.5194/tc-14-3785-2020
- Grain-size evolution controls the accumulation dependence of modelled firn thickness J. Kingslake et al. 10.5194/tc-16-3413-2022
- Firn on ice sheets C. Amory et al. 10.1038/s43017-023-00507-9
- Meltwater percolation, impermeable layer formation and runoff buffering on Devon Ice Cap, Canada D. Ashmore et al. 10.1017/jog.2019.80
- Shallow firn cores 1989–2019 in southwest Greenland's percolation zone reveal decreasing density and ice layer thickness after 2012 Å. Rennermalm et al. 10.1017/jog.2021.102
- Soft matter physics of the ground beneath our feet A. Voigtländer et al. 10.1039/D4SM00391H
- Basal control of supraglacial meltwater catchments on the Greenland Ice Sheet J. Crozier et al. 10.5194/tc-12-3383-2018
- Landslide Accumulation Ice‐Snow Melting for Thermo‐Hydromechanical Coupling and Numerical Simulation T. Xiong et al. 10.1155/2021/6664213
- Physical limits to meltwater penetration in firn N. Humphrey et al. 10.1017/jog.2021.44
- Horizontal ice flow impacts the firn structure of Greenland's percolation zone R. Leone et al. 10.5194/tc-14-1703-2020
- Processes controlling the downstream evolution of ice rheology in glacier shear margins: case study on Rutford Ice Stream, West Antarctica B. MINCHEW et al. 10.1017/jog.2018.47
- The impact of surface melt rate and catchment characteristics on Greenland Ice Sheet moulin inputs T. Hill & C. Dow 10.5194/tc-17-2607-2023
- Temperate ice in the shear margins of the Antarctic Ice Sheet: Controlling processes and preliminary locations C. Meyer & B. Minchew 10.1016/j.epsl.2018.06.028
- Increasing surface runoff from Greenland’s firn areas A. Tedstone & H. Machguth 10.1038/s41558-022-01371-z
- A novel numerical implementation for the surface energy budget of melting snowpacks and glaciers K. Fourteau et al. 10.5194/gmd-17-1903-2024
- On the contribution of grain boundary sliding type creep to firn densification – an assessment using an optimization approach T. Schultz et al. 10.5194/tc-16-143-2022
- Review article: Melt-affected ice cores for polar research in a warming world D. Moser et al. 10.5194/tc-18-2691-2024
- Antarctic Snow Failure Mechanics: Analysis, Simulations, and Applications E. Xiao et al. 10.3390/ma17071490
- Hydrologic modeling of a perennial firn aquifer in southeast Greenland O. Miller et al. 10.1017/jog.2022.88
- An Integrated Shadow-Adjusted Snow-Aging Index for Alpine Regions H. Li et al. 10.3390/rs12081249
- Recent precipitation decrease across the western Greenland ice sheet percolation zone G. Lewis et al. 10.5194/tc-13-2797-2019
- The drainage of glacier and ice sheet surface lakes C. Schoof et al. 10.1017/jfm.2023.130
- Modelling lateral meltwater flow and superimposed ice formation atop Greenland's near-surface ice slabs N. Clerx et al. 10.1017/jog.2024.69
- Regime Shifts in Glacier and Ice Sheet Response to Climate Change: Examples From the Northern Hemisphere S. Marshall 10.3389/fclim.2021.702585
- Modeling the Dynamics of Supraglacial Rivers and Distributed Meltwater Flow With the Subaerial Drainage System (SaDS) Model T. Hill & C. Dow 10.1029/2021JF006309
- A model for French-press experiments of dry snow compaction C. Meyer et al. 10.5194/tc-14-1449-2020
- A hyperbolic–elliptic PDE model and conservative numerical method for gravity-dominated variably-saturated groundwater flow M. Shadab & M. Hesse 10.1016/j.advwatres.2024.104736
- Greenland's firn responds more to warming than to cooling M. Thompson-Munson et al. 10.5194/tc-18-3333-2024
- Analysis of Gravity‐Driven Infiltration With the Development of a Saturated Region M. Shadab & M. Hesse 10.1029/2022WR032963
- Firn aquifer water discharges into crevasses across Southeast Greenland E. Cicero et al. 10.1017/jog.2023.25
- A thermomechanical model for frost heave and subglacial frozen fringe C. Meyer et al. 10.1017/jfm.2023.366
- A Model for the Downstream Evolution of Temperate Ice and Subglacial Hydrology Along Ice Stream Shear Margins C. Meyer et al. 10.1029/2018JF004669
- Measurement of unsaturated meltwater percolation flux in seasonal snowpack using self-potential W. Clayton 10.1017/jog.2021.67
Latest update: 22 Nov 2024
Short summary
We describe a new model for the evolution of snow temperature, density, and water content on the surface of glaciers and ice sheets. The model encompasses the surface hydrology of accumulation and ablation areas, allowing us to explore the transition from one to the other as thermal forcing varies. We predict year-round liquid water storage for intermediate values of the surface forcing. We also compare our model to data for the vertical percolation of meltwater in Greenland.
We describe a new model for the evolution of snow temperature, density, and water content on the...