Articles | Volume 10, issue 2
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-10-927-2016
© Author(s) 2016. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-10-927-2016
© Author(s) 2016. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Reconstructing the annual mass balance of the Echaurren Norte glacier (Central Andes, 33.5° S) using local and regional hydroclimatic data
Mariano H. Masiokas
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales (IANIGLA), CCT- CONICET Mendoza, C. C. 330, 5500 Mendoza, Argentina
Duncan A. Christie
Laboratorio de Dendrocronología y Cambio Global, Instituto de Conservación Biodiversidad y Territorio, Facultad de Ciencias Forestales y Recursos Naturales,
Universidad Austral de Chile, Valdivia, Chile
Center for Climate and Resilience Research (CR), Santiago, Chile
Carlos Le Quesne
Laboratorio de Dendrocronología y Cambio Global, Instituto de Conservación Biodiversidad y Territorio, Facultad de Ciencias Forestales y Recursos Naturales,
Universidad Austral de Chile, Valdivia, Chile
Pierre Pitte
Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales (IANIGLA), CCT- CONICET Mendoza, C. C. 330, 5500 Mendoza, Argentina
Lucas Ruiz
Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales (IANIGLA), CCT- CONICET Mendoza, C. C. 330, 5500 Mendoza, Argentina
Ricardo Villalba
Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales (IANIGLA), CCT- CONICET Mendoza, C. C. 330, 5500 Mendoza, Argentina
Brian H. Luckman
Department of Geography, University of Western Ontario, London, Canada
Etienne Berthier
LEGOS, CNRS, Université de Toulouse, Toulouse, France
Samuel U. Nussbaumer
Department of Geography, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland
Department of Geosciences, University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland
Álvaro González-Reyes
Departamento de Geología, Facultad de Ciencias Físicas y Matemáticas, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile
James McPhee
Departamento de Ingeniería Civil, Facultad de Ciencias Físicas y Matemáticas, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile
Gonzalo Barcaza
Dirección General de Aguas (DGA), Santiago, Chile
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Latest update: 21 Nov 2024
Short summary
Glacier Echaurren Norte (ECH, 34° S) has the longest (> 35 yrs) mass-balance record in South America. A minimal model that explains 78 % of the variance in the ECH annual record identifies precipitation as the most important forcing. A regional streamflow series allows for extending the ECH annual record back to 1909 and shows a clear cumulative ice-mass loss. Similarities with documented glacier advances and other shorter mass-balance series suggest the ECH reconstruction is regionally representative.
Glacier Echaurren Norte (ECH, 34° S) has the longest ( 35 yrs) mass-balance record in South...