Articles | Volume 9, issue 1
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-9-103-2015
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-9-103-2015
Brief communication
 | 
15 Jan 2015
Brief communication |  | 15 Jan 2015

Brief Communication: Sudden drainage of a subglacial lake beneath the Greenland Ice Sheet

I. M. Howat, C. Porter, M. J. Noh, B. E. Smith, and S. Jeong

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AC: Author comment | RC: Referee comment | SC: Short comment | EC: Editor comment
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AR: Author's response | RR: Referee report | ED: Editor decision
AR by Ian M. Howat on behalf of the Authors (17 Dec 2014)  Author's response   Manuscript 
ED: Publish subject to technical corrections (20 Dec 2014) by Olivier Gagliardini
AR by Ian M. Howat on behalf of the Authors (20 Dec 2014)  Manuscript 
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Short summary
In the summer of 2011, a large crater appeared in the surface of the Greenland Ice Sheet. It formed when a subglacial lake, equivalent to 10,000 swimming pools, catastrophically drained in less than 14 days. This is the first direct evidence that surface meltwater that drains through cracks to the bed of the ice sheet can build up in subglacial lakes over long periods of time. The sudden drainage may have been due to more surface melting and an increase in meltwater reaching the bed.