Articles | Volume 7, issue 5
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-7-1473-2013
© Author(s) 2013. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-7-1473-2013
© Author(s) 2013. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
A general treatment of snow microstructure exemplified by an improved relation for thermal conductivity
WSL Institute for Snow and Avalanche Research SLF, Davos, Switzerland
F. Riche
WSL Institute for Snow and Avalanche Research SLF, Davos, Switzerland
M. Schneebeli
WSL Institute for Snow and Avalanche Research SLF, Davos, Switzerland
Viewed
Total article views: 3,962 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 01 Feb 2013, article published on 09 Nov 2012)
HTML | XML | Total | BibTeX | EndNote | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2,074 | 1,662 | 226 | 3,962 | 225 | 189 |
- HTML: 2,074
- PDF: 1,662
- XML: 226
- Total: 3,962
- BibTeX: 225
- EndNote: 189
Total article views: 3,096 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 24 Sep 2013)
HTML | XML | Total | BibTeX | EndNote | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1,647 | 1,254 | 195 | 3,096 | 206 | 183 |
- HTML: 1,647
- PDF: 1,254
- XML: 195
- Total: 3,096
- BibTeX: 206
- EndNote: 183
Total article views: 866 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 01 Feb 2013, article published on 09 Nov 2012)
HTML | XML | Total | BibTeX | EndNote | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
427 | 408 | 31 | 866 | 19 | 6 |
- HTML: 427
- PDF: 408
- XML: 31
- Total: 866
- BibTeX: 19
- EndNote: 6
Cited
60 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Modelling the transition from grain-boundary sliding to power-law creep in dry snow densification E. Morris et al. 10.1017/jog.2021.95
- Measuring the Elastic Modulus of Snow B. Gerling et al. 10.1002/2017GL075110
- Retrieval of Snow Depth and Snow Water Equivalent Using Dual Polarization SAR Data A. Patil et al. 10.3390/rs12071183
- Motion of dust particles in dry snow under temperature gradient metamorphism P. Hagenmuller et al. 10.5194/tc-13-2345-2019
- MEMLS3&a: Microwave Emission Model of Layered Snowpacks adapted to include backscattering M. Proksch et al. 10.5194/gmd-8-2611-2015
- A macroscale mixture theory analysis of deposition and sublimation rates during heat and mass transfer in dry snow A. Hansen & W. Foslien 10.5194/tc-9-1857-2015
- The influence of pollution on solar heating and melting of a snowpack L. Dombrovsky & A. Kokhanovsky 10.1016/j.jqsrt.2019.05.014
- A Database of Snow on Sea Ice in the Central Arctic Collected during the MOSAiC expedition A. Macfarlane et al. 10.1038/s41597-023-02273-1
- Comparing measurements of snow mechanical properties relevant for slab avalanche release B. REUTER et al. 10.1017/jog.2018.93
- The Microwave Snow Grain Size: A New Concept to Predict Satellite Observations Over Snow‐Covered Regions G. Picard et al. 10.1029/2021AV000630
- CellDyM: A room temperature operating cryogenic cell for the dynamic monitoring of snow metamorphism by time‐lapse X‐ray microtomography N. Calonne et al. 10.1002/2015GL063541
- On the Birth of Structural and Crystallographic Fabric Signals in Polar Snow: A Case Study From the EastGRIP Snowpack M. Montagnat et al. 10.3389/feart.2020.00365
- Microwave scattering coefficient of snow in MEMLS and DMRT-ML revisited: the relevance of sticky hard spheres and tomography-based estimates of stickiness H. Löwe & G. Picard 10.5194/tc-9-2101-2015
- Anisotropy of seasonal snow measured by polarimetric phase differences in radar time series S. Leinss et al. 10.5194/tc-10-1771-2016
- Comparison of elastic moduli from seismic diving-wave and ice-core microstructure analysis in Antarctic polar firn R. Schlegel et al. 10.1017/aog.2019.10
- Warum alter Schnee jung ist M. Schneebeli 10.1002/piuz.201401397
- The Impact of Diffusive Water Vapor Transport on Snow Profiles in Deep and Shallow Snow Covers and on Sea Ice M. Jafari et al. 10.3389/feart.2020.00249
- Microstructure representation of snow in coupled snowpack and microwave emission models M. Sandells et al. 10.5194/tc-11-229-2017
- Relating optical and microwave grain metrics of snow: the relevance of grain shape Q. Krol & H. Löwe 10.5194/tc-10-2847-2016
- Snow and avalanche research: A journey across scales J. Schweizer 10.1016/j.coldregions.2014.09.011
- Study of a temperature gradient metamorphism of snow from 3-D images: time evolution of microstructures, physical properties and their associated anisotropy N. Calonne et al. 10.5194/tc-8-2255-2014
- Summertime evolution of snow specific surface area close to the surface on the Antarctic Plateau Q. Libois et al. 10.5194/tc-9-2383-2015
- Comparison of commonly-used microwave radiative transfer models for snow remote sensing A. Royer et al. 10.1016/j.rse.2016.12.020
- Three-dimensional microstructure and numerical calculation of elastic properties of alpine snow with a focus on weak layers B. Köchle & M. Schneebeli 10.3189/2014JoG13J220
- Observation and modelling of snow at a polygonal tundra permafrost site: spatial variability and thermal implications I. Gouttevin et al. 10.5194/tc-12-3693-2018
- Impact of water vapor diffusion and latent heat on the effective thermal conductivity of snow K. Fourteau et al. 10.5194/tc-15-2739-2021
- Nonequilibrium thermodynamics of kinetic metamorphism in snow P. Staron et al. 10.1016/j.coldregions.2013.10.007
- MODELING HEAT TRANSFER DURING SOLAR-INDUCED MELTING OF LAKE AND SEA ICE L. Dombrovsky 10.1615/ComputThermalScien.2024054285
- Seasonal evolution of the effective thermal conductivity of the snow and the soil in high Arctic herb tundra at Bylot Island, Canada F. Domine et al. 10.5194/tc-10-2573-2016
- Thermal conductivity of firn at Lomonosovfonna, Svalbard, derived from subsurface temperature measurements S. Marchenko et al. 10.5194/tc-13-1843-2019
- Temporospatial variability of snow's thermal conductivity on Arctic sea ice A. Macfarlane et al. 10.5194/tc-17-5417-2023
- Review article: Global monitoring of snow water equivalent using high-frequency radar remote sensing L. Tsang et al. 10.5194/tc-16-3531-2022
- SMRT: an active–passive microwave radiative transfer model for snow with multiple microstructure and scattering formulations (v1.0) G. Picard et al. 10.5194/gmd-11-2763-2018
- Microstructure-based simulations of the viscous densification of snow and firn K. Fourteau et al. 10.5194/tc-18-2831-2024
- Uniaxial Effective Permittivity of Anisotropic Bicontinuous Random Media Using NMM3D S. Tan et al. 10.1109/LGRS.2016.2574759
- Evaluating the performance of coupled snow–soil models in SURFEXv8 to simulate the permafrost thermal regime at a high Arctic site M. Barrere et al. 10.5194/gmd-10-3461-2017
- A microstructure-based parameterization of the effective anisotropic elasticity tensor of snow, firn, and bubbly ice K. Sundu et al. 10.5194/tc-18-1579-2024
- Analysis of local ice crystal growth in snow Q. KROL & H. LÖWE 10.1017/jog.2016.32
- Metamorphism during temperature gradient with undersaturated advective airflow in a snow sample P. Ebner et al. 10.5194/tc-10-791-2016
- Snow Equi‐Temperature Metamorphism Described by a Phase‐Field Model Applicable on Micro‐Tomographic Images: Prediction of Microstructural and Transport Properties L. Bouvet et al. 10.1029/2022MS002998
- A casting method using contrast-enhanced diethylphthalate for micro-computed tomography of snow M. Lombardo et al. 10.1017/jog.2021.35
- Snow as a granular material: assessment of a new grain segmentation algorithm P. Hagenmuller et al. 10.1007/s10035-014-0503-7
- Reconstructing thermal properties of firn at Summit, Greenland, from a temperature profile time series A. Giese & R. Hawley 10.3189/2015JoG14J204
- Experimental and model-based investigation of the links between snow bidirectional reflectance and snow microstructure M. Dumont et al. 10.5194/tc-15-3921-2021
- Tomography-based determination of porosity, specific area and permeability of snow and comparison with measurements E. Zermatten et al. 10.1016/j.coldregions.2013.09.013
- Improved Simulation of Arctic Circumpolar Land Area Snow Properties and Soil Temperatures A. Royer et al. 10.3389/feart.2021.685140
- Numerical homogenization of the viscoplastic behavior of snow based on X-ray tomography images A. Wautier et al. 10.5194/tc-11-1465-2017
- Thermal Conductivity of Snow, Firn, and Porous Ice From 3‐D Image‐Based Computations N. Calonne et al. 10.1029/2019GL085228
- Grand Challenges in Cryospheric Sciences: Toward Better Predictability of Glaciers, Snow and Sea Ice R. Hock et al. 10.3389/feart.2017.00064
- Large-area land surface simulations in heterogeneous terrain driven by global data sets: application to mountain permafrost J. Fiddes et al. 10.5194/tc-9-411-2015
- Arctic and subarctic snow microstructure analysis for microwave brightness temperature simulations C. Vargel et al. 10.1016/j.rse.2020.111754
- Intercomparison of snow density measurements: bias, precision, and vertical resolution M. Proksch et al. 10.5194/tc-10-371-2016
- On snowpack heating by solar radiation: A computational model L. Dombrovsky et al. 10.1016/j.jqsrt.2019.02.004
- Characterization of the snow microstructural bonding system through the minimum cut density P. Hagenmuller et al. 10.1016/j.coldregions.2014.09.002
- Snow Height Determination by Polarimetric Phase Differences in X-Band SAR Data S. Leinss et al. 10.1109/JSTARS.2014.2323199
- Microstructure of Snow and Its Link to Trace Elements and Isotopic Composition at Kohnen Station, Dronning Maud Land, Antarctica D. Moser et al. 10.3389/feart.2020.00023
- On recent advances in applied snow and avalanche research J. Schweizer 10.1016/j.coldregions.2013.10.005
- Influence of stress, temperature and crystal morphology on isothermal densification and specific surface area decrease of new snow S. Schleef et al. 10.5194/tc-8-1825-2014
- Modeling the evolution of the structural anisotropy of snow S. Leinss et al. 10.5194/tc-14-51-2020
- Quantifying anisotropy from experimental testing of radiation recrystallized snow layers D. Walters & E. Adams 10.1016/j.coldregions.2013.09.014
59 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Modelling the transition from grain-boundary sliding to power-law creep in dry snow densification E. Morris et al. 10.1017/jog.2021.95
- Measuring the Elastic Modulus of Snow B. Gerling et al. 10.1002/2017GL075110
- Retrieval of Snow Depth and Snow Water Equivalent Using Dual Polarization SAR Data A. Patil et al. 10.3390/rs12071183
- Motion of dust particles in dry snow under temperature gradient metamorphism P. Hagenmuller et al. 10.5194/tc-13-2345-2019
- MEMLS3&a: Microwave Emission Model of Layered Snowpacks adapted to include backscattering M. Proksch et al. 10.5194/gmd-8-2611-2015
- A macroscale mixture theory analysis of deposition and sublimation rates during heat and mass transfer in dry snow A. Hansen & W. Foslien 10.5194/tc-9-1857-2015
- The influence of pollution on solar heating and melting of a snowpack L. Dombrovsky & A. Kokhanovsky 10.1016/j.jqsrt.2019.05.014
- A Database of Snow on Sea Ice in the Central Arctic Collected during the MOSAiC expedition A. Macfarlane et al. 10.1038/s41597-023-02273-1
- Comparing measurements of snow mechanical properties relevant for slab avalanche release B. REUTER et al. 10.1017/jog.2018.93
- The Microwave Snow Grain Size: A New Concept to Predict Satellite Observations Over Snow‐Covered Regions G. Picard et al. 10.1029/2021AV000630
- CellDyM: A room temperature operating cryogenic cell for the dynamic monitoring of snow metamorphism by time‐lapse X‐ray microtomography N. Calonne et al. 10.1002/2015GL063541
- On the Birth of Structural and Crystallographic Fabric Signals in Polar Snow: A Case Study From the EastGRIP Snowpack M. Montagnat et al. 10.3389/feart.2020.00365
- Microwave scattering coefficient of snow in MEMLS and DMRT-ML revisited: the relevance of sticky hard spheres and tomography-based estimates of stickiness H. Löwe & G. Picard 10.5194/tc-9-2101-2015
- Anisotropy of seasonal snow measured by polarimetric phase differences in radar time series S. Leinss et al. 10.5194/tc-10-1771-2016
- Comparison of elastic moduli from seismic diving-wave and ice-core microstructure analysis in Antarctic polar firn R. Schlegel et al. 10.1017/aog.2019.10
- Warum alter Schnee jung ist M. Schneebeli 10.1002/piuz.201401397
- The Impact of Diffusive Water Vapor Transport on Snow Profiles in Deep and Shallow Snow Covers and on Sea Ice M. Jafari et al. 10.3389/feart.2020.00249
- Microstructure representation of snow in coupled snowpack and microwave emission models M. Sandells et al. 10.5194/tc-11-229-2017
- Relating optical and microwave grain metrics of snow: the relevance of grain shape Q. Krol & H. Löwe 10.5194/tc-10-2847-2016
- Snow and avalanche research: A journey across scales J. Schweizer 10.1016/j.coldregions.2014.09.011
- Study of a temperature gradient metamorphism of snow from 3-D images: time evolution of microstructures, physical properties and their associated anisotropy N. Calonne et al. 10.5194/tc-8-2255-2014
- Summertime evolution of snow specific surface area close to the surface on the Antarctic Plateau Q. Libois et al. 10.5194/tc-9-2383-2015
- Comparison of commonly-used microwave radiative transfer models for snow remote sensing A. Royer et al. 10.1016/j.rse.2016.12.020
- Three-dimensional microstructure and numerical calculation of elastic properties of alpine snow with a focus on weak layers B. Köchle & M. Schneebeli 10.3189/2014JoG13J220
- Observation and modelling of snow at a polygonal tundra permafrost site: spatial variability and thermal implications I. Gouttevin et al. 10.5194/tc-12-3693-2018
- Impact of water vapor diffusion and latent heat on the effective thermal conductivity of snow K. Fourteau et al. 10.5194/tc-15-2739-2021
- Nonequilibrium thermodynamics of kinetic metamorphism in snow P. Staron et al. 10.1016/j.coldregions.2013.10.007
- MODELING HEAT TRANSFER DURING SOLAR-INDUCED MELTING OF LAKE AND SEA ICE L. Dombrovsky 10.1615/ComputThermalScien.2024054285
- Seasonal evolution of the effective thermal conductivity of the snow and the soil in high Arctic herb tundra at Bylot Island, Canada F. Domine et al. 10.5194/tc-10-2573-2016
- Thermal conductivity of firn at Lomonosovfonna, Svalbard, derived from subsurface temperature measurements S. Marchenko et al. 10.5194/tc-13-1843-2019
- Temporospatial variability of snow's thermal conductivity on Arctic sea ice A. Macfarlane et al. 10.5194/tc-17-5417-2023
- Review article: Global monitoring of snow water equivalent using high-frequency radar remote sensing L. Tsang et al. 10.5194/tc-16-3531-2022
- SMRT: an active–passive microwave radiative transfer model for snow with multiple microstructure and scattering formulations (v1.0) G. Picard et al. 10.5194/gmd-11-2763-2018
- Microstructure-based simulations of the viscous densification of snow and firn K. Fourteau et al. 10.5194/tc-18-2831-2024
- Uniaxial Effective Permittivity of Anisotropic Bicontinuous Random Media Using NMM3D S. Tan et al. 10.1109/LGRS.2016.2574759
- Evaluating the performance of coupled snow–soil models in SURFEXv8 to simulate the permafrost thermal regime at a high Arctic site M. Barrere et al. 10.5194/gmd-10-3461-2017
- A microstructure-based parameterization of the effective anisotropic elasticity tensor of snow, firn, and bubbly ice K. Sundu et al. 10.5194/tc-18-1579-2024
- Analysis of local ice crystal growth in snow Q. KROL & H. LÖWE 10.1017/jog.2016.32
- Metamorphism during temperature gradient with undersaturated advective airflow in a snow sample P. Ebner et al. 10.5194/tc-10-791-2016
- Snow Equi‐Temperature Metamorphism Described by a Phase‐Field Model Applicable on Micro‐Tomographic Images: Prediction of Microstructural and Transport Properties L. Bouvet et al. 10.1029/2022MS002998
- A casting method using contrast-enhanced diethylphthalate for micro-computed tomography of snow M. Lombardo et al. 10.1017/jog.2021.35
- Snow as a granular material: assessment of a new grain segmentation algorithm P. Hagenmuller et al. 10.1007/s10035-014-0503-7
- Reconstructing thermal properties of firn at Summit, Greenland, from a temperature profile time series A. Giese & R. Hawley 10.3189/2015JoG14J204
- Experimental and model-based investigation of the links between snow bidirectional reflectance and snow microstructure M. Dumont et al. 10.5194/tc-15-3921-2021
- Tomography-based determination of porosity, specific area and permeability of snow and comparison with measurements E. Zermatten et al. 10.1016/j.coldregions.2013.09.013
- Improved Simulation of Arctic Circumpolar Land Area Snow Properties and Soil Temperatures A. Royer et al. 10.3389/feart.2021.685140
- Numerical homogenization of the viscoplastic behavior of snow based on X-ray tomography images A. Wautier et al. 10.5194/tc-11-1465-2017
- Thermal Conductivity of Snow, Firn, and Porous Ice From 3‐D Image‐Based Computations N. Calonne et al. 10.1029/2019GL085228
- Grand Challenges in Cryospheric Sciences: Toward Better Predictability of Glaciers, Snow and Sea Ice R. Hock et al. 10.3389/feart.2017.00064
- Large-area land surface simulations in heterogeneous terrain driven by global data sets: application to mountain permafrost J. Fiddes et al. 10.5194/tc-9-411-2015
- Arctic and subarctic snow microstructure analysis for microwave brightness temperature simulations C. Vargel et al. 10.1016/j.rse.2020.111754
- Intercomparison of snow density measurements: bias, precision, and vertical resolution M. Proksch et al. 10.5194/tc-10-371-2016
- On snowpack heating by solar radiation: A computational model L. Dombrovsky et al. 10.1016/j.jqsrt.2019.02.004
- Characterization of the snow microstructural bonding system through the minimum cut density P. Hagenmuller et al. 10.1016/j.coldregions.2014.09.002
- Snow Height Determination by Polarimetric Phase Differences in X-Band SAR Data S. Leinss et al. 10.1109/JSTARS.2014.2323199
- Microstructure of Snow and Its Link to Trace Elements and Isotopic Composition at Kohnen Station, Dronning Maud Land, Antarctica D. Moser et al. 10.3389/feart.2020.00023
- On recent advances in applied snow and avalanche research J. Schweizer 10.1016/j.coldregions.2013.10.005
- Influence of stress, temperature and crystal morphology on isothermal densification and specific surface area decrease of new snow S. Schleef et al. 10.5194/tc-8-1825-2014
- Modeling the evolution of the structural anisotropy of snow S. Leinss et al. 10.5194/tc-14-51-2020
1 citations as recorded by crossref.
Saved (final revised paper)
Latest update: 15 Nov 2024