3-D image-based numerical computations of snow permeability: links to specific surface area, density, and microstructural anisotropy

Calonne, N.; Geindreau, C.; Flin, F.; Morin, S.; Lesaffre, B.; Rolland du Roscoat, S.; Charrier, P.

doi:10.5194/tc-6-939-2012

Articles | Volume 6, issue 5

https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-6-939-2012

© Author(s) 2012. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.

https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-6-939-2012

© Author(s) 2012. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.

Articles | Volume 6, issue 5

Research article

|

10 Sep 2012

Research article |

| 10 Sep 2012

3-D image-based numerical computations of snow permeability: links to specific surface area, density, and microstructural anisotropy

N. Calonne, C. Geindreau, F. Flin, S. Morin, B. Lesaffre, S. Rolland du Roscoat, and P. Charrier

Viewed

Total article views: 5,462 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)

HTML	PDF	XML	Total	BibTeX	EndNote
2,956	2,281	225	5,462	291	306

HTML: 2,956
PDF: 2,281
XML: 225
Total: 5,462
BibTeX: 291
EndNote: 306

Views and downloads (calculated since 01 Feb 2013, article published on 19 Mar 2012)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Feb 2013	14	23	1	38
Mar 2013	23	39	2	64
Apr 2013	20	24	2	46
May 2013	20	27	2	49
Jun 2013	16	34	3	53
Jul 2013	19	22	0	41
Aug 2013	23	15	2	40
Sep 2013	20	33	0	53
Oct 2013	15	33	0	48
Nov 2013	10	24	3	37
Dec 2013	34	27	3	64
Jan 2014	27	32	7	66
Feb 2014	15	26	5	46
Mar 2014	29	29	3	61
Apr 2014	22	36	3	61
May 2014	25	39	3	67
Jun 2014	13	38	1	52
Jul 2014	17	39	1	57
Aug 2014	15	33	2	50
Sep 2014	5	25	1	31
Oct 2014	9	34	2	45
Nov 2014	13	48	4	65
Dec 2014	21	43	0	64
Jan 2015	12	18	0	30
Feb 2015	12	16	5	33
Mar 2015	13	14	0	27
Apr 2015	23	6	1	30
May 2015	4	15	0	19
Jun 2015	24	10	0	34
Jul 2015	22	5	0	27
Aug 2015	9	9	2	20
Sep 2015	9	7	0	16
Oct 2015	24	16	7	47
Nov 2015	23	12	2	37
Dec 2015	11	9	0	20
Jan 2016	22	11	0	33
Feb 2016	29	10	1	40
Mar 2016	46	8	21	75
Apr 2016	15	7	0	22
May 2016	12	7	1	20
Jun 2016	10	5	0	15
Jul 2016	14	2	2	18
Aug 2016	15	4	0	19
Sep 2016	13	2	0	15
Oct 2016	14	3	0	17
Nov 2016	6	5	0	11
Dec 2016	1	4	0	5
Jan 2017	17	4	0	21
Feb 2017	8	1	0	9
Mar 2017	23	3	3	29
Apr 2017	24	5	0	29
May 2017	33	4	1	38
Jun 2017	23	6	2	31
Jul 2017	11	11	0	22
Aug 2017	8	6	0	14
Sep 2017	10	9	0	19
Oct 2017	12	11	0	23
Nov 2017	8	11	0	19
Dec 2017	8	4	0	12
Jan 2018	12	9	1	22
Feb 2018	13	6	1	20
Mar 2018	9	6	0	15
Apr 2018	9	7	0	16
May 2018	11	8	1	20
Jun 2018	10	5	0	15
Jul 2018	14	13	0	27
Aug 2018	10	8	0	18
Sep 2018	8	7	0	15
Oct 2018	12	8	0	20
Nov 2018	18	15	0	33
Dec 2018	8	7	0	15
Jan 2019	9	11	1	21
Feb 2019	11	7	0	18
Mar 2019	10	10	0	20
Apr 2019	5	17	0	22
May 2019	12	8	1	21
Jun 2019	9	16	0	25
Jul 2019	23	9	0	32
Aug 2019	8	9	0	17
Sep 2019	15	13	0	28
Oct 2019	10	19	0	29
Nov 2019	8	8	0	16
Dec 2019	11	13	0	24
Jan 2020	20	16	2	38
Feb 2020	8	9	0	17
Mar 2020	9	9	0	18
Apr 2020	11	10	0	21
May 2020	12	9	1	22
Jun 2020	18	9	1	28
Jul 2020	55	43	30	128
Aug 2020	4	6	5	15
Sep 2020	14	10	1	25
Oct 2020	16	8	1	25
Nov 2020	13	12	0	25
Dec 2020	11	9	1	21
Jan 2021	19	10	1	30
Feb 2021	10	11	1	22
Mar 2021	9	6	1	16
Apr 2021	8	10	0	18
May 2021	8	8	1	17
Jun 2021	6	15	0	21
Jul 2021	8	11	0	19
Aug 2021	16	10	1	27
Sep 2021	23	15	0	38
Oct 2021	22	41	0	63
Nov 2021	12	35	1	48
Dec 2021	16	13	0	29
Jan 2022	16	14	0	30
Feb 2022	24	14	1	39
Mar 2022	15	14	0	29
Apr 2022	13	10	0	23
May 2022	14	11	1	26
Jun 2022	23	14	0	37
Jul 2022	14	17	0	31
Aug 2022	19	9	1	29
Sep 2022	16	13	0	29
Oct 2022	20	7	2	29
Nov 2022	29	10	0	39
Dec 2022	64	14	2	80
Jan 2023	28	14	2	44
Feb 2023	16	15	1	32
Mar 2023	17	20	2	39
Apr 2023	12	10	0	22
May 2023	6	18	0	24
Jun 2023	12	12	0	24
Jul 2023	14	9	0	23
Aug 2023	18	7	3	28
Sep 2023	10	13	2	25
Oct 2023	14	14	1	29
Nov 2023	3	4	1	8
Dec 2023	17	13	1	31
Jan 2024	33	22	3	58
Feb 2024	23	9	1	33
Mar 2024	15	12	2	29
Apr 2024	24	9	6	39
May 2024	20	14	2	36
Jun 2024	29	9	1	39
Jul 2024	27	13	2	42
Aug 2024	39	10	0	49
Sep 2024	18	9	0	27
Oct 2024	24	6	1	31
Nov 2024	29	7	2	38
Dec 2024	23	23	3	49
Jan 2025	22	10	3	35
Feb 2025	45	17	3	65
Mar 2025	30	8	0	38
Apr 2025	47	15	1	63
May 2025	53	11	0	64
Jun 2025	46	14	0	60
Jul 2025	26	14	3	43
Aug 2025	32	16	2	50
Sep 2025	51	15	2	68
Oct 2025	46	25	3	74
Nov 2025	49	34	2	85
Dec 2025	37	29	1	67
Jan 2026	70	29	7	106
Feb 2026	50	24	2	76
Mar 2026	8	4	2	14

Cumulative views and downloads (calculated since 01 Feb 2013, article published on 19 Mar 2012)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Feb 2013	14	23	1	38
Mar 2013	23	39	2	64
Apr 2013	20	24	2	46
May 2013	20	27	2	49
Jun 2013	16	34	3	53
Jul 2013	19	22	0	41
Aug 2013	23	15	2	40
Sep 2013	20	33	0	53
Oct 2013	15	33	0	48
Nov 2013	10	24	3	37
Dec 2013	34	27	3	64
Jan 2014	27	32	7	66
Feb 2014	15	26	5	46
Mar 2014	29	29	3	61
Apr 2014	22	36	3	61
May 2014	25	39	3	67
Jun 2014	13	38	1	52
Jul 2014	17	39	1	57
Aug 2014	15	33	2	50
Sep 2014	5	25	1	31
Oct 2014	9	34	2	45
Nov 2014	13	48	4	65
Dec 2014	21	43	0	64
Jan 2015	12	18	0	30
Feb 2015	12	16	5	33
Mar 2015	13	14	0	27
Apr 2015	23	6	1	30
May 2015	4	15	0	19
Jun 2015	24	10	0	34
Jul 2015	22	5	0	27
Aug 2015	9	9	2	20
Sep 2015	9	7	0	16
Oct 2015	24	16	7	47
Nov 2015	23	12	2	37
Dec 2015	11	9	0	20
Jan 2016	22	11	0	33
Feb 2016	29	10	1	40
Mar 2016	46	8	21	75
Apr 2016	15	7	0	22
May 2016	12	7	1	20
Jun 2016	10	5	0	15
Jul 2016	14	2	2	18
Aug 2016	15	4	0	19
Sep 2016	13	2	0	15
Oct 2016	14	3	0	17
Nov 2016	6	5	0	11
Dec 2016	1	4	0	5
Jan 2017	17	4	0	21
Feb 2017	8	1	0	9
Mar 2017	23	3	3	29
Apr 2017	24	5	0	29
May 2017	33	4	1	38
Jun 2017	23	6	2	31
Jul 2017	11	11	0	22
Aug 2017	8	6	0	14
Sep 2017	10	9	0	19
Oct 2017	12	11	0	23
Nov 2017	8	11	0	19
Dec 2017	8	4	0	12
Jan 2018	12	9	1	22
Feb 2018	13	6	1	20
Mar 2018	9	6	0	15
Apr 2018	9	7	0	16
May 2018	11	8	1	20
Jun 2018	10	5	0	15
Jul 2018	14	13	0	27
Aug 2018	10	8	0	18
Sep 2018	8	7	0	15
Oct 2018	12	8	0	20
Nov 2018	18	15	0	33
Dec 2018	8	7	0	15
Jan 2019	9	11	1	21
Feb 2019	11	7	0	18
Mar 2019	10	10	0	20
Apr 2019	5	17	0	22
May 2019	12	8	1	21
Jun 2019	9	16	0	25
Jul 2019	23	9	0	32
Aug 2019	8	9	0	17
Sep 2019	15	13	0	28
Oct 2019	10	19	0	29
Nov 2019	8	8	0	16
Dec 2019	11	13	0	24
Jan 2020	20	16	2	38
Feb 2020	8	9	0	17
Mar 2020	9	9	0	18
Apr 2020	11	10	0	21
May 2020	12	9	1	22
Jun 2020	18	9	1	28
Jul 2020	55	43	30	128
Aug 2020	4	6	5	15
Sep 2020	14	10	1	25
Oct 2020	16	8	1	25
Nov 2020	13	12	0	25
Dec 2020	11	9	1	21
Jan 2021	19	10	1	30
Feb 2021	10	11	1	22
Mar 2021	9	6	1	16
Apr 2021	8	10	0	18
May 2021	8	8	1	17
Jun 2021	6	15	0	21
Jul 2021	8	11	0	19
Aug 2021	16	10	1	27
Sep 2021	23	15	0	38
Oct 2021	22	41	0	63
Nov 2021	12	35	1	48
Dec 2021	16	13	0	29
Jan 2022	16	14	0	30
Feb 2022	24	14	1	39
Mar 2022	15	14	0	29
Apr 2022	13	10	0	23
May 2022	14	11	1	26
Jun 2022	23	14	0	37
Jul 2022	14	17	0	31
Aug 2022	19	9	1	29
Sep 2022	16	13	0	29
Oct 2022	20	7	2	29
Nov 2022	29	10	0	39
Dec 2022	64	14	2	80
Jan 2023	28	14	2	44
Feb 2023	16	15	1	32
Mar 2023	17	20	2	39
Apr 2023	12	10	0	22
May 2023	6	18	0	24
Jun 2023	12	12	0	24
Jul 2023	14	9	0	23
Aug 2023	18	7	3	28
Sep 2023	10	13	2	25
Oct 2023	14	14	1	29
Nov 2023	3	4	1	8
Dec 2023	17	13	1	31
Jan 2024	33	22	3	58
Feb 2024	23	9	1	33
Mar 2024	15	12	2	29
Apr 2024	24	9	6	39
May 2024	20	14	2	36
Jun 2024	29	9	1	39
Jul 2024	27	13	2	42
Aug 2024	39	10	0	49
Sep 2024	18	9	0	27
Oct 2024	24	6	1	31
Nov 2024	29	7	2	38
Dec 2024	23	23	3	49
Jan 2025	22	10	3	35
Feb 2025	45	17	3	65
Mar 2025	30	8	0	38
Apr 2025	47	15	1	63
May 2025	53	11	0	64
Jun 2025	46	14	0	60
Jul 2025	26	14	3	43
Aug 2025	32	16	2	50
Sep 2025	51	15	2	68
Oct 2025	46	25	3	74
Nov 2025	49	34	2	85
Dec 2025	37	29	1	67
Jan 2026	70	29	7	106
Feb 2026	50	24	2	76
Mar 2026	8	4	2	14

Latest update: 06 Mar 2026