Articles | Volume 13, issue 1
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-13-49-2019
© Author(s) 2019. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-13-49-2019
© Author(s) 2019. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Version 2 of the EUMETSAT OSI SAF and ESA CCI sea-ice concentration climate data records
Research and Development Department, Norwegian Meteorological Institute, Oslo, Norway
Atle Macdonald Sørensen
Research and Development Department, Norwegian Meteorological Institute, Oslo, Norway
Stefan Kern
Integrated Climate Data Center, CEN, University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
Rasmus Tonboe
Danish Meteorological Institute, Copenhagen, Denmark
Dirk Notz
Max-Planck Institut für Meteorologie, Hamburg, Germany
Signe Aaboe
Research and Development Department, Norwegian Meteorological Institute, Oslo, Norway
Louisa Bell
Max-Planck Institut für Meteorologie, Hamburg, Germany
Gorm Dybkjær
Danish Meteorological Institute, Copenhagen, Denmark
Steinar Eastwood
Research and Development Department, Norwegian Meteorological Institute, Oslo, Norway
Carolina Gabarro
Barcelona Expert Center, ICM-CSIC, Barcelona, Spain
Georg Heygster
Institute of Environmental Physics, University of Bremen, Bremen, Germany
Mari Anne Killie
Research and Development Department, Norwegian Meteorological Institute, Oslo, Norway
Matilde Brandt Kreiner
Danish Meteorological Institute, Copenhagen, Denmark
John Lavelle
Danish Meteorological Institute, Copenhagen, Denmark
Roberto Saldo
Danish Technical University-Space, Copenhagen, Denmark
Stein Sandven
Nansen Environmental and Remote Sensing Center, Bergen, Norway
Leif Toudal Pedersen
Danish Technical University-Space, Copenhagen, Denmark
Viewed
Total article views: 9,147 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 16 Jul 2018)
HTML | XML | Total | BibTeX | EndNote | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
6,628 | 2,373 | 146 | 9,147 | 191 | 153 |
- HTML: 6,628
- PDF: 2,373
- XML: 146
- Total: 9,147
- BibTeX: 191
- EndNote: 153
Total article views: 7,531 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 09 Jan 2019)
HTML | XML | Total | BibTeX | EndNote | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
6,137 | 1,258 | 136 | 7,531 | 180 | 146 |
- HTML: 6,137
- PDF: 1,258
- XML: 136
- Total: 7,531
- BibTeX: 180
- EndNote: 146
Total article views: 1,616 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 16 Jul 2018)
HTML | XML | Total | BibTeX | EndNote | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
491 | 1,115 | 10 | 1,616 | 11 | 7 |
- HTML: 491
- PDF: 1,115
- XML: 10
- Total: 1,616
- BibTeX: 11
- EndNote: 7
Viewed (geographical distribution)
Total article views: 9,147 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 8,043 with geography defined
and 1,104 with unknown origin.
Total article views: 7,531 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 6,495 with geography defined
and 1,036 with unknown origin.
Total article views: 1,616 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 1,548 with geography defined
and 68 with unknown origin.
Country | # | Views | % |
---|
Country | # | Views | % |
---|
Country | # | Views | % |
---|
Total: | 0 |
HTML: | 0 |
PDF: | 0 |
XML: | 0 |
- 1
1
Total: | 0 |
HTML: | 0 |
PDF: | 0 |
XML: | 0 |
- 1
1
Total: | 0 |
HTML: | 0 |
PDF: | 0 |
XML: | 0 |
- 1
1
Cited
224 citations as recorded by crossref.
- A ship navigation information service system for the Arctic Northeast Passage using 3D GIS based on big Earth data A. Wu et al. 10.1080/20964471.2021.1981197
- Highly Consistent Brightness Temperature Fundamental Climate Data Record From SSM/I and SSMIS S. Liu et al. 10.1109/TGRS.2023.3316694
- Spatiotemporal Patterns of Sea Ice Cover in the Marginal Seas of East Asia L. Zhang et al. 10.3390/atmos14020207
- Estimating Sea Ice Concentration From Microwave Radiometric Data for Arctic Summer Conditions Using Machine Learning X. Li & C. Xiong 10.1109/TGRS.2024.3382756
- Sea Ice Concentration Derived From FY-3D MWRI and Its Accuracy Assessment X. Zhao et al. 10.1109/TGRS.2021.3063272
- Deriving Arctic 2 m air temperatures over snow and ice from satellite surface temperature measurements P. Nielsen-Englyst et al. 10.5194/tc-15-3035-2021
- Calibration of sea ice drift forecasts using random forest algorithms C. Palerme & M. Müller 10.5194/tc-15-3989-2021
- Exceptional warming over the Barents area K. Isaksen et al. 10.1038/s41598-022-13568-5
- Dynamic and thermodynamic processes related to sea-ice surface melt advance in the Laptev Sea and East Siberian Sea H. Liang & W. Zhou 10.5194/tc-18-3559-2024
- The Performance of the ERA‐Interim and ERA5 Atmospheric Reanalyses Over Weddell Sea Pack Ice J. King et al. 10.1029/2022JC018805
- Improved BEC SMOS Arctic Sea Surface Salinity product v3.1 J. Martínez et al. 10.5194/essd-14-307-2022
- Satellite-based sea ice thickness changes in the Laptev Sea from 2002 to 2017: comparison to mooring observations H. Belter et al. 10.5194/tc-14-2189-2020
- Comparison of Hemispheric and Regional Sea Ice Extent and Area Trends from NOAA and NASA Passive Microwave-Derived Climate Records W. Meier et al. 10.3390/rs14030619
- Bivariate sea-ice assimilation for global-ocean analysis–reanalysis A. Cipollone et al. 10.5194/os-19-1375-2023
- Towards a swath-to-swath sea-ice drift product for the Copernicus Imaging Microwave Radiometer mission T. Lavergne et al. 10.5194/tc-15-3681-2021
- Effects of Wave-Induced Sea Ice Break-Up and Mixing in a High-Resolution Coupled Ice-Ocean Model J. Li et al. 10.3390/jmse9040365
- Network connectivity between the winter Arctic Oscillation and summer sea ice in CMIP6 models and observations W. Gregory et al. 10.5194/tc-16-1653-2022
- Local analytical optimal nudging for assimilating AMSR2 sea ice concentration in a high-resolution pan-Arctic coupled ocean (HYCOM 2.2.98) and sea ice (CICE 5.1.2) model K. Wang et al. 10.5194/tc-17-4487-2023
- Arctic sea ice mass balance in a new coupled ice–ocean model using a brittle rheology framework G. Boutin et al. 10.5194/tc-17-617-2023
- Daily sea ice concentration product based on brightness temperature data of FY-3D MWRI in the Arctic Y. Chen et al. 10.1080/20964471.2020.1865623
- The Sea State CCI dataset v1: towards a sea state climate data record based on satellite observations G. Dodet et al. 10.5194/essd-12-1929-2020
- Upper ocean warming and sea ice reduction in the East Greenland Current from 2003 to 2019 L. de Steur et al. 10.1038/s43247-023-00913-3
- On the definition of the marginal ice zone: a case study with SAR and passive microwave data A. Soleymani et al. 10.1088/2515-7620/ad82b4
- The EC-Earth3 Earth system model for the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project 6 R. Döscher et al. 10.5194/gmd-15-2973-2022
- Ocean and Sea Ice Retrievals From an End‐To‐End Simulation of the Copernicus Imaging Microwave Radiometer (CIMR) 1.4–36.5 GHz Measurements C. Jiménez et al. 10.1029/2021JC017610
- Ice Concentration Retrieval from the Analysis of Microwaves: Evaluation of a New Methodology Optimized for the Copernicus Imaging Microwave Radiometer C. Prigent et al. 10.3390/rs12101594
- Predictability of Antarctic Sea Ice Edge on Subseasonal Time Scales L. Zampieri et al. 10.1029/2019GL084096
- Calibration of subseasonal sea‐ice forecasts using ensemble model output statistics and observational uncertainty A. Dirkson et al. 10.1002/qj.4332
- Assessing the representation of Arctic sea ice and the marginal ice zone in ocean–sea ice reanalyses F. Cocetta et al. 10.5194/tc-18-4687-2024
- Mapping of sea ice concentration using the NASA NIMBUS 5 Electrically Scanning Microwave Radiometer data from 1972–1977 W. Kolbe et al. 10.5194/essd-16-1247-2024
- Evaluation of a Neural Network With Uncertainty for Detection of Ice and Water in SAR Imagery N. Asadi et al. 10.1109/TGRS.2020.2992454
- Upper-ocean response to the passage of tropical cyclones in the Azores region M. Lima et al. 10.5194/os-18-1419-2022
- The 2018 North Greenland polynya observed by a newly introduced merged optical and passive microwave sea-ice concentration dataset V. Ludwig et al. 10.5194/tc-13-2051-2019
- Relevance of warm air intrusions for Arctic satellite sea ice concentration time series P. Rostosky & G. Spreen 10.5194/tc-17-3867-2023
- Observationally-constrained projections of an ice-free Arctic even under a low emission scenario Y. Kim et al. 10.1038/s41467-023-38511-8
- Heat stored in the Earth system 1960–2020: where does the energy go? K. von Schuckmann et al. 10.5194/essd-15-1675-2023
- Contrasting extremely warm and long-lasting cold air anomalies in the North Atlantic sector of the Arctic during the HALO-(𝒜 𝒞)3 campaign A. Walbröl et al. 10.5194/acp-24-8007-2024
- Baltic Sea Ice Concentration Estimation From C-Band Dual-Polarized SAR Imagery by Image Segmentation and Convolutional Neural Networks J. Karvonen 10.1109/TGRS.2021.3097885
- Sea ice concentration satellite retrievals influenced by surface changes due to warm air intrusions: A case study from the MOSAiC expedition J. Rückert et al. 10.1525/elementa.2023.00039
- On the Origin of Discrepancies Between Observed and Simulated Memory of Arctic Sea Ice C. Giesse et al. 10.1029/2020GL091784
- Sea Ice Concentration Products over Polar Regions with Chinese FY3C/MWRI Data L. Shi et al. 10.3390/rs13112174
- A method for estimating particulate organic carbon at the sea surface based on geodetector and machine learning H. Wu et al. 10.3389/fmars.2023.1295874
- Spatial Correlation Length Scales of Sea-Ice Concentration Errors for High-Concentration Pack Ice S. Kern 10.3390/rs13214421
- A climate data record of year-round global sea-ice drift from the EUMETSAT Ocean and Sea Ice Satellite Application Facility (OSI SAF) T. Lavergne & E. Down 10.5194/essd-15-5807-2023
- Impact of model resolution on Arctic sea ice and North Atlantic Ocean heat transport D. Docquier et al. 10.1007/s00382-019-04840-y
- Arctic Sea Ice in CMIP6 D. Notz & S. Community 10.1029/2019GL086749
- Improved teleconnection between Arctic sea ice and the North Atlantic Oscillation through stochastic process representation K. Strommen et al. 10.5194/wcd-3-951-2022
- Multisensor data fusion of operational sea ice observations K. Wang et al. 10.3389/fmars.2024.1366002
- Global and regional climate in 2019 J. Kennedy et al. 10.1002/wea.3822
- Under-ice observations by trawls and multi-frequency acoustics in the Central Arctic Ocean reveals abundance and composition of pelagic fauna R. Ingvaldsen et al. 10.1038/s41598-023-27957-x
- Phytoplankton bloom distribution and succession driven by sea-ice melt in the Kong Håkon VII Hav M. Lenss et al. 10.1525/elementa.2023.00122
- Winter arctic sea ice volume decline: uncertainties reduced using passive microwave-based sea ice thickness C. Soriot et al. 10.1038/s41598-024-70136-9
- Assessing uncertainties in sea ice extent climate indicators W. Meier & J. Stewart 10.1088/1748-9326/aaf52c
- Global and regional climate in 2018 J. Kennedy et al. 10.1002/wea.3600
- Decline in Ice Coverage and Ice-Free Period Extension in the Kara and Laptev Seas during 1979–2022 P. Shabanov et al. 10.3390/rs16111875
- Using Remotely Sensed Sea Surface Salinity and Colored Detrital Matter to Characterize Freshened Surface Layers in the Kara and Laptev Seas during the Ice-Free Season M. Umbert et al. 10.3390/rs13193828
- Lasting impact of winds on Arctic sea ice through the ocean's memory Q. Wang et al. 10.5194/tc-15-4703-2021
- Ice Concentration Retrieval from the Analysis of Microwaves: A New Methodology Designed for the Copernicus Imaging Microwave Radiometer L. Kilic et al. 10.3390/rs12071060
- Year-round sea ice and snow characterization from combined passive and active microwave observations and radiative transfer modeling C. Soriot et al. 10.1016/j.rse.2022.113061
- Impact of atmospheric forcing uncertainties on Arctic and Antarctic sea ice simulations in CMIP6 OMIP models X. Lin et al. 10.5194/tc-17-1935-2023
- Simulated Geophysical Noise in Sea Ice Concentration Estimates of Open Water and Snow-Covered Sea Ice R. Tonboe et al. 10.1109/JSTARS.2021.3134021
- Iron Incorporation From Seawater Into Antarctic Sea Ice: A Model Study R. Person et al. 10.1029/2020GB006665
- Observation-based selection of climate models projects Arctic ice-free summers around 2035 D. Docquier & T. Koenigk 10.1038/s43247-021-00214-7
- Copernicus Marine Service Ocean State Report, Issue 5 K. von Schuckmann et al. 10.1080/1755876X.2021.1946240
- Assimilation of sea ice thickness derived from CryoSat-2 along-track freeboard measurements into the Met Office's Forecast Ocean Assimilation Model (FOAM) E. Fiedler et al. 10.5194/tc-16-61-2022
- Headline Indicators for Global Climate Monitoring B. Trewin et al. 10.1175/BAMS-D-19-0196.1
- A Spatial Evaluation of Arctic Sea Ice and Regional Limitations in CMIP6 Historical Simulations M. Watts et al. 10.1175/JCLI-D-20-0491.1
- Copernicus Ocean State Report, issue 6 10.1080/1755876X.2022.2095169
- Effects of including the adjoint sea ice rheology on estimating Arctic Ocean–sea ice state G. Lyu et al. 10.5194/os-19-305-2023
- Reviews and syntheses: A framework to observe, understand and project ecosystem response to environmental change in the East Antarctic Southern Ocean J. Gutt et al. 10.5194/bg-19-5313-2022
- Assimilation of satellite swaths versus daily means of sea ice concentration in a regional coupled ocean–sea ice model M. Durán Moro et al. 10.5194/tc-18-1597-2024
- Improved Arctic Sea Ice Freeboard Retrieval From Satellite Altimetry Using Optimized Sea Surface Decorrelation Scales J. Landy et al. 10.1029/2021JC017466
- The Arctic Subpolar Gyre sTate Estimate: Description and Assessment of a Data‐Constrained, Dynamically Consistent Ocean‐Sea Ice Estimate for 2002–2017 A. Nguyen et al. 10.1029/2020MS002398
- Recent changes and distribution of the newly-formed Cape Darnley Bottom Water, East Antarctica L. Gao et al. 10.1016/j.dsr2.2022.105119
- Arctic summer sea ice phenology including ponding from 1982 to 2017 X. Chen et al. 10.1007/s13131-022-1993-5
- Unprecedented decline of Arctic sea ice outflow in 2018 H. Sumata et al. 10.1038/s41467-022-29470-7
- ICON‐O: The Ocean Component of the ICON Earth System Model—Global Simulation Characteristics and Local Telescoping Capability P. Korn et al. 10.1029/2021MS002952
- Bistability of the Filchner‐Ronne Ice Shelf Cavity Circulation and Basal Melt J. Hazel & A. Stewart 10.1029/2019JC015848
- Southern Ocean polynyas in CMIP6 models M. Mohrmann et al. 10.5194/tc-15-4281-2021
- Sea Surface Wind Retrieval Using the Combined Scatterometer and Altimeter Backscatter Measurements of the HY-2B Satellite X. Li et al. 10.1109/TGRS.2021.3065663
- Estimating snow depth on Arctic sea ice using satellite microwave radiometry and a neural network A. Braakmann-Folgmann & C. Donlon 10.5194/tc-13-2421-2019
- Probabilistic Cloud Masking for the Generation of CM SAF Cloud Climate Data Records from AVHRR and SEVIRI Sensors K. Karlsson et al. 10.3390/rs12040713
- Edge Detection Reveals Abrupt and Extreme Climate Events S. Bathiany et al. 10.1175/JCLI-D-19-0449.1
- Added value of assimilating springtime Arctic sea ice concentration in summer-fall climate predictions J. Acosta Navarro et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/ac6c9b
- A year-round satellite sea-ice thickness record from CryoSat-2 J. Landy et al. 10.1038/s41586-022-05058-5
- Mechanisms of Regional Winter Sea-Ice Variability in a Warming Arctic J. Dörr et al. 10.1175/JCLI-D-21-0149.1
- A review of interactions between ocean heat transport and Arctic sea ice D. Docquier & T. Koenigk 10.1088/1748-9326/ac30be
- Overview of the Norwegian Earth System Model (NorESM2) and key climate response of CMIP6 DECK, historical, and scenario simulations Ø. Seland et al. 10.5194/gmd-13-6165-2020
- Sources of low-frequency variability in observed Antarctic sea ice D. Bonan et al. 10.5194/tc-18-2141-2024
- Intrinsic short Marine Heatwaves from the perspective of sea surface temperature and height Y. Hu et al. 10.1016/j.wace.2024.100725
- Concrete Autoencoder for the Reconstruction of Sea Temperature Field from Sparse Measurements A. Lobashev et al. 10.3390/jmse11020404
- An approach for projecting the timing of abrupt winter Arctic sea ice loss C. Hankel & E. Tziperman 10.5194/npg-30-299-2023
- Extension of the Ice-Free Period in the Laptev Sea According to Remote Sensing Data P. Shabanov & A. Baranskaya 10.1134/S0001437023070184
- Earth System Model Evaluation Tool (ESMValTool) v2.0 – an extended set of large-scale diagnostics for quasi-operational and comprehensive evaluation of Earth system models in CMIP V. Eyring et al. 10.5194/gmd-13-3383-2020
- Global and regional climate in 2020 J. Kennedy et al. 10.1002/wea.4087
- Spatial and Temporal Variations of Arctic Sea Ice From 2002 to 2017 Z. Wang et al. 10.1029/2020EA001278
- Sea Ice Classification of SAR Imagery Based on Convolution Neural Networks S. Khaleghian et al. 10.3390/rs13091734
- Past and future of the Arctic sea ice in High-Resolution Model Intercomparison Project (HighResMIP) climate models J. Selivanova et al. 10.5194/tc-18-2739-2024
- Changes in the Ice-Free Period Duration in the Kara Sea Coastal Zone from Satellite Data P. Shabanov 10.1134/S0001437022040105
- Discretization of Sea Ice Dynamics in the Tangent Plane to the Sphere by a CD‐Grid‐Type Finite Element C. Mehlmann & O. Gutjahr 10.1029/2022MS003010
- Presenting a Long-Term, Reprocessed Dataset of Global Sea Surface Temperature Produced Using the OSTIA System M. Worsfold et al. 10.3390/rs16183358
- The sensitivity of primary productivity in Disko Bay, a coastal Arctic ecosystem, to changes in freshwater discharge and sea ice cover E. Møller et al. 10.5194/os-19-403-2023
- Observed contribution of Barents-Kara sea ice loss to warm Arctic-cold Eurasia anomalies by submonthly processes in winter Y. Li et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/acbb92
- On the ability of OMIP models to simulate the ocean mixed layer depth and its seasonal cycle in the Arctic Ocean S. Allende et al. 10.1016/j.ocemod.2023.102226
- Drivers of Antarctic sea ice advance K. Himmich et al. 10.1038/s41467-023-41962-8
- AMSR2 Thin Ice Detection Algorithm for the Arctic Winter Conditions M. Makynen & M. Simila 10.1109/TGRS.2022.3142966
- Interannual variability in Transpolar Drift summer sea ice thickness and potential impact of Atlantification H. Belter et al. 10.5194/tc-15-2575-2021
- Amderma open water period characteristics based on satellite observation of the sea ice concentration, archives for the 1979-2018 period N. Shabanova & P. Shabanov 10.7256/2453-8922.2020.1.31860
- Impact of ocean heat transport on the Arctic sea-ice decline: a model study with EC-Earth3 D. Docquier et al. 10.1007/s00382-020-05540-8
- Improvements on the upper-ocean simulation from 2007 to 2018 in the Canada Basin L. MU & X. WANG 10.1016/j.accre.2021.12.004
- Global and regional climate in 2023 C. Sandford et al. 10.1002/wea.7636
- Comprehensive Overview on the Present State and Evolution of Global Warming, Climate Change, Greenhouse Gasses and Renewable Energy M. Bilgili et al. 10.1007/s13369-024-09390-y
- Arctic open-water periods are projected to lengthen dramatically by 2100 A. Crawford et al. 10.1038/s43247-021-00183-x
- A New Sea Ice Concentration Retrieval Algorithm Based on Relationship Between AMSR2 89-GHz Polarization and Landsat 8 Observations Y. Tanaka & J. Lu 10.1109/TGRS.2023.3257401
- Influence of ocean tides and ice shelves on ocean–ice interactions and dense shelf water formation in the D’Urville Sea, Antarctica P. Huot et al. 10.1016/j.ocemod.2021.101794
- Global mapping and evolution of persistent fronts in Large Marine Ecosystems over the past 40 years Q. Xing et al. 10.1038/s41467-024-48566-w
- A Model-Based Temperature Adjustment Scheme for Wintertime Sea-Ice Production Retrievals from MODIS A. Preußer et al. 10.3390/rs14092036
- Essential gaps and uncertainties in the understanding of the roles and functions of Arctic sea ice S. Gerland et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/ab09b3
- Examining the Consistency of Sea Surface Temperature and Sea Ice Concentration in Arctic Satellite Products S. Castro et al. 10.3390/rs15112908
- A Blended Sea Ice Concentration Product from AMSR2 and VIIRS R. Dworak et al. 10.3390/rs13152982
- Satellite-retrieved sea ice concentration uncertainty and its effect on modelling wave evolution in marginal ice zones T. Nose et al. 10.5194/tc-14-2029-2020
- A Convolutional Neural Network Architecture for Sentinel-1 and AMSR2 Data Fusion D. Malmgren-Hansen et al. 10.1109/TGRS.2020.3004539
- Assessment of the Stability of Passive Microwave Brightness Temperatures for NASA Team Sea Ice Concentration Retrievals W. Meier & J. Stewart 10.3390/rs12142197
- Refining the Resolution of DUACS Along-Track Level-3 Sea Level Altimetry Products M. Pujol et al. 10.3390/rs15030793
- Marginal ice zone fraction benchmarks sea ice and climate model skill C. Horvat 10.1038/s41467-021-22004-7
- Comportamiento proambiental y conocimiento ambiental en universitarios: ¿el área de conocimiento hace la diferencia? A. Saza Quintero et al. 10.21615/cesp.14.1.6
- An indicator of sea ice variability for the Antarctic marginal ice zone M. Vichi 10.5194/tc-16-4087-2022
- Consistent Comparison of Remotely Sensed Sea Ice Concentration Products with ERA-Interim Reanalysis Data in Polar Regions S. Liang et al. 10.3390/rs12182880
- Evaluation of the AMSR2 Ice Extent at the Arctic Sea Ice Edge Using an SAR-Based Ice Extent Product Y. Sun et al. 10.1109/TGRS.2023.3281594
- Arctic sea surface height maps from multi-altimeter combination P. Prandi et al. 10.5194/essd-13-5469-2021
- A combined sea and sea-ice surface temperature climate dataset of the Arctic, 1982–2021 P. Nielsen-Englyst et al. 10.1016/j.rse.2022.113331
- Sea ice detection using concurrent multispectral and synthetic aperture radar imagery M. Rogers et al. 10.1016/j.rse.2024.114073
- Large-ensemble analysis of Antarctic sea ice model sensitivity to parameter uncertainty S. Schroeter & P. Sandery 10.1016/j.ocemod.2022.102090
- On global wave height climatology and trends from multiplatform altimeter measurements and wave hindcast Q. Liu et al. 10.1016/j.ocemod.2023.102264
- Step-by-Step Validation of Antarctic ASI AMSR-E Sea-Ice Concentrations by MODIS and an Aerial Image Q. Shi et al. 10.1109/TGRS.2020.2989037
- A Multimodel Approach for Improving Seasonal Probabilistic Forecasts of Regional Arctic Sea Ice A. Dirkson et al. 10.1029/2019GL083831
- Passive Microwave Melt Onset Retrieval Based on a Variable Threshold: Assessment in the Canadian Arctic Archipelago S. Marshall et al. 10.3390/rs11111304
- Seasonal Arctic sea ice forecasting with probabilistic deep learning T. Andersson et al. 10.1038/s41467-021-25257-4
- Spatial and temporal variability and connectivity of the marine environment of the South Sandwich Islands, Southern Ocean S. Thorpe & E. Murphy 10.1016/j.dsr2.2022.105057
- Inter-Comparison of Satellite-Based Sea Ice Concentration in the Amundsen Sea, Antarctica X. Li & H. He 10.3390/rs15245695
- Sea Ice Remote Sensing—Recent Developments in Methods and Climate Data Sets S. Sandven et al. 10.1007/s10712-023-09781-0
- Improving satellite-based monitoring of the polar regions: Identification of research and capacity gaps C. Gabarró et al. 10.3389/frsen.2023.952091
- Emerging long-term trends and interdecadal cycles in Antarctic polynyas G. Duffy et al. 10.1073/pnas.2321595121
- A Balanced Atmospheric Ensemble Forcing for Sea Ice Modeling in Southern Ocean H. Luo et al. 10.1029/2022GL101139
- Analyses of sea surface chlorophyll a trends and variability from 1998 to 2020 in the German Bight (North Sea) F. Amorim et al. 10.5194/os-20-1247-2024
- Ice-free period detection method in the Arctic coastal zone P. Shabanov & N. Shabanova 10.2205/2020ES000725
- Spatial Damped Anomaly Persistence of the Sea Ice Edge as a Benchmark for Dynamical Forecast Systems B. Niraula & H. Goessling 10.1029/2021JC017784
- Southern ocean sea level anomaly in the sea ice-covered sector from multimission satellite observations M. Auger et al. 10.1038/s41597-022-01166-z
- Daily Sea Ice Concentration Product over Polar Regions Based on Brightness Temperature Data from the HY-2B SMR Sensor S. Wu et al. 10.3390/rs15061692
- SAR Observation of Waves under Ice in the Marginal Ice Zone Z. Dai et al. 10.3390/jmse10121836
- Sea Ice—Ocean Interactions in the Barents Sea Modeled at Different Resolutions D. Docquier et al. 10.3389/feart.2020.00172
- Global Ocean Forecast Accuracy Improvement Due to Optimal Sensor Placement N. Turko et al. 10.2205/2023ES000883
- Application of HY-2B Satellite Data to Retrieve Snow Depth on Antarctic Sea Ice Q. Ji et al. 10.3390/rs16173253
- Arctic Sea Ice Thickness Estimation From Passive Microwave Satellite Observations Between 1.4 and 36 GHz C. Soriot et al. 10.1029/2022EA002542
- DASSO: a data assimilation system for the Southern Ocean that utilizes both sea-ice concentration and thickness observations H. Luo et al. 10.1017/jog.2021.57
- Improving Arctic Sea-Ice Thickness Estimates with the Assimilation of CryoSat-2 Summer Observations C. Min et al. 10.34133/olar.0025
- Toward a Data Assimilation System for Seamless Sea Ice Prediction Based on the AWI Climate Model L. Mu et al. 10.1029/2019MS001937
- Contributions of atmospheric forcing and ocean preconditioning in the 2016 Antarctic sea ice extent drop B. Mezzina et al. 10.1088/2752-5295/ad3a0b
- Exploring the influence of the North Pacific Rossby wave sources on the variability of summer atmospheric circulation and precipitation over the Northern Hemisphere R. Fuentes-Franco et al. 10.1007/s00382-022-06194-4
- Effects of Ice Freeze-Thaw Processes on U Isotope Compositions in Saline Lakes and Their Potential Environmental Implications P. Zhang et al. 10.3389/feart.2021.779954
- Resolution enhanced sea ice concentration: a new algorithm applied to AMSR2 microwave radiometry data J. Rusin et al. 10.1017/aog.2024.6
- Global Wave Hindcasts Using the Observation‐Based Source Terms: Description and Validation Q. Liu et al. 10.1029/2021MS002493
- The Influence of Surface Sediment Presence on Observed Passive Microwave Brightness Temperatures of First-Year Sea Ice during the Summer Melt Period M. Harasyn et al. 10.1080/07038992.2019.1625759
- Reduced Arctic Ocean CO2 uptake due to coastal permafrost erosion D. Nielsen et al. 10.1038/s41558-024-02074-3
- Southern Ocean ice charts at the Argentine Naval Hydrographic Service and their impact on safety of navigation A. Scardilli et al. 10.3389/fmars.2022.971894
- AWI-CM3 coupled climate model: description and evaluation experiments for a prototype post-CMIP6 model J. Streffing et al. 10.5194/gmd-15-6399-2022
- SIPN South: six years of coordinated seasonal Antarctic sea ice predictions F. Massonnet et al. 10.3389/fmars.2023.1148899
- Unraveling the Indian monsoon’s role in fueling the unprecedented 2022 Marine Heatwave in the Western North Pacific Q. Song et al. 10.1038/s41612-024-00645-x
- Sources of seasonal sea-ice bias for CMIP6 models in the Hudson Bay Complex A. Crawford et al. 10.1017/aog.2023.42
- Barents-2.5km v2.0: an operational data-assimilative coupled ocean and sea ice ensemble prediction model for the Barents Sea and Svalbard J. Röhrs et al. 10.5194/gmd-16-5401-2023
- The Arctic Ocean Observation Operator for 6.9 GHz (ARC3O) – Part 1: How to obtain sea ice brightness temperatures at 6.9 GHz from climate model output C. Burgard et al. 10.5194/tc-14-2369-2020
- Current-climate sea ice amount and seasonality as constraints for future Arctic amplification O. Linke et al. 10.1088/2752-5295/acf4b7
- Sea-ice information and forecast needs for industry maritime stakeholders P. Wagner et al. 10.1080/1088937X.2020.1766592
- Differences Between ICESat and CryoSat‐2 Sea Ice Thicknesses Over the Arctic: Consequences for Analyzing the Ice Volume Trend J. Kim et al. 10.1029/2020JD033103
- Causal Links Between Arctic Sea Ice and Its Potential Drivers Based on the Rate of Information Transfer D. Docquier et al. 10.1029/2021GL095892
- SITool (v1.0) – a new evaluation tool for large-scale sea ice simulations: application to CMIP6 OMIP X. Lin et al. 10.5194/gmd-14-6331-2021
- Understanding sources of Northern Hemisphere uncertainty and forecast error in a medium‐range coupled ensemble sea‐ice prediction system K. Peterson et al. 10.1002/qj.4340
- A simple model for daily basin-wide thermodynamic sea ice thickness growth retrieval J. Anheuser et al. 10.5194/tc-16-4403-2022
- Impact of Sea‐Ice Model Complexity on the Performance of an Unstructured‐Mesh Sea‐Ice/Ocean Model under Different Atmospheric Forcings L. Zampieri et al. 10.1029/2020MS002438
- Intercomparison of Long-Term Sea Ice Concentration Remote Sensing Products in the Southern Ocean 佳. 李 10.12677/CCRL.2023.124085
- The Antarctic Marginal Ice Zone and Pack Ice Area in CMEMS GREP Ensemble Reanalysis Product D. Iovino et al. 10.3389/feart.2022.745274
- Impact of ocean vertical-mixing parameterization on Arctic sea ice and upper-ocean properties using the NEMO-SI3 model S. Allende et al. 10.5194/gmd-17-7445-2024
- The Arctic Amplification and Its Impact: A Synthesis through Satellite Observations I. Esau et al. 10.3390/rs15051354
- Rapid fCO2 rise in the northern Barents Sea and Nansen Basin Y. Ericson et al. 10.1016/j.pocean.2023.103079
- Sea ice cover in the Copernicus Arctic Regional Reanalysis Y. Batrak et al. 10.5194/tc-18-1157-2024
- Extended Categorical Triple Collocation for Evaluating Sea Ice/Open Water Data Sets K. Scott 10.1109/LGRS.2020.2990332
- Trends in Winter Light Environment Over the Arctic Ocean: A Perspective From Two Decades of Ocean Color Data B. Jönsson et al. 10.1029/2020GL089037
- Mapping vessel traffic patterns in the ice-covered waters of the Pacific Arctic K. Kapsar et al. 10.1007/s10584-023-03568-3
- The role of atmospheric conditions in the Antarctic sea ice extent summer minima B. Mezzina et al. 10.5194/tc-18-3825-2024
- Climate Models as Guidance for the Design of Observing Systems: the Case of Polar Climate and Sea Ice Prediction F. Massonnet 10.1007/s40641-019-00151-w
- Multi-scale observations of the co-evolution of sea ice thermophysical properties and microwave brightness temperatures during the summer melt period in Hudson Bay M. Harasyn et al. 10.1525/elementa.412
- Estimating the uncertainty of sea-ice area and sea-ice extent from satellite retrievals A. Wernecke et al. 10.5194/tc-18-2473-2024
- Global and regional climate in 2021 J. Kennedy et al. 10.1002/wea.4256
- An Ensemble Machine Learning Approach for Sea Ice Monitoring Using CFOSAT/SCAT Data Y. Luo et al. 10.3390/rs16173148
- Satellite passive microwave sea-ice concentration data set intercomparison using Landsat data S. Kern et al. 10.5194/tc-16-349-2022
- Arctic Thin Ice Detection Using AMSR2 and FY-3C MWRI Radiometer Data M. Mäkynen & M. Similä 10.3390/rs16091600
- Sea‐Ice Forecasts With an Upgraded AWI Coupled Prediction System L. Mu et al. 10.1029/2022MS003176
- Effects of ocean mesoscale eddies on atmosphere–sea ice–ocean interactions off Adélie Land, East Antarctica P. Huot et al. 10.1007/s00382-021-06115-x
- Regime shift in Arctic Ocean sea ice thickness H. Sumata et al. 10.1038/s41586-022-05686-x
- Reducing Weather Influences on an 89 GHz Sea Ice Concentration Algorithm in the Arctic Using Retrievals From an Optimal Estimation Method J. Lu et al. 10.1029/2019JC015912
- Estimation of Sea Ice Concentration in the Arctic Using SARAL/AltiKa Data C. Thombson et al. 10.1109/TGRS.2023.3328786
- The SMHI Large Ensemble (SMHI-LENS) with EC-Earth3.3.1 K. Wyser et al. 10.5194/gmd-14-4781-2021
- Bayesian Unsupervised Machine Learning Approach to Segment Arctic Sea Ice Using SMOS Data C. Herbert et al. 10.1029/2020GL091285
- Antarctic Sea Ice Area in CMIP6 L. Roach et al. 10.1029/2019GL086729
- Present‐Day Regional Antarctic Sea Ice Response to Extratropical Cyclones J. Ward et al. 10.1029/2023JD038914
- Satellite passive microwave sea-ice concentration data set intercomparison: closed ice and ship-based observations S. Kern et al. 10.5194/tc-13-3261-2019
- Navigability of the Northern Sea Route for Arc7 ice-class vessels during winter and spring sea-ice conditions S. CHEN et al. 10.1016/j.accre.2022.09.005
- A Fundamental Climate Data Record of SMMR, SSM/I, and SSMIS brightness temperatures K. Fennig et al. 10.5194/essd-12-647-2020
- Forced and internal components of observed Arctic sea-ice changes J. Dörr et al. 10.5194/tc-17-4133-2023
- Evaluation of Sea Ice Concentration Data Using Dual-Polarized Ratio Algorithm in Comparison With Other Satellite Passive Microwave Sea Ice Concentration Data Sets and Ship-Based Visual Observations F. Zong et al. 10.3389/fenvs.2022.856289
- A new sea ice concentration product in the polar regions derived from the FengYun-3 MWRI sensors Y. Chen et al. 10.5194/essd-15-3223-2023
- Environmental drivers of circum-Antarctic glacier and ice shelf front retreat over the last two decades C. Baumhoer et al. 10.5194/tc-15-2357-2021
- Assessing the current and future Arctic Ocean observing system with observing system simulating experiments G. Lyu et al. 10.1002/qj.4044
- Calibration of Uncertainty in Sea Ice Concentration Retrieval With an Auxiliary Prediction Interval Estimator X. Chen et al. 10.1109/LGRS.2023.3330882
- Intersensor Calibration of Spaceborne Passive Microwave Radiometers and Algorithm Tuning for Long-Term Sea Ice Trend Analysis Based on AMSR-E Observations M. Seki et al. 10.3390/rs16193549
- The Arctic Ocean Observation Operator for 6.9 GHz (ARC3O) – Part 2: Development and evaluation C. Burgard et al. 10.5194/tc-14-2387-2020
- An Intercomparison of Verification Scores for Evaluating the Sea Ice Edge Position in Seasonal Forecasts C. Palerme et al. 10.1029/2019GL082482
- Sea‐Ice Impacts Inter‐Annual Variability of Phytoplankton Bloom Characteristics and Carbon Export in the Weddell Sea I. Giddy et al. 10.1029/2023GL103695
- Sea Ice Extent Detection in the Bohai Sea Using Sentinel-3 OLCI Data H. Su et al. 10.3390/rs11202436
- Satellite passive microwave sea-ice concentration data set inter-comparison for Arctic summer conditions S. Kern et al. 10.5194/tc-14-2469-2020
- Constraining the First Year of Ice‐Free Arctic: Importance of Regional Perspective S. Paik et al. 10.1029/2022EF003313
- An inter-comparison of the mass budget of the Arctic sea ice in CMIP6 models A. Keen et al. 10.5194/tc-15-951-2021
- Stochastic Modeling of Sea Ice Concentration to Assess Navigation Conditions along the Northern Sea Route R. May et al. 10.1134/S0001433823130091
- Mechanism of sea-ice expansion in the Indian Ocean sector of Antarctica: Insights from satellite observation and model reanalysis B. Jena et al. 10.1371/journal.pone.0203222
222 citations as recorded by crossref.
- A ship navigation information service system for the Arctic Northeast Passage using 3D GIS based on big Earth data A. Wu et al. 10.1080/20964471.2021.1981197
- Highly Consistent Brightness Temperature Fundamental Climate Data Record From SSM/I and SSMIS S. Liu et al. 10.1109/TGRS.2023.3316694
- Spatiotemporal Patterns of Sea Ice Cover in the Marginal Seas of East Asia L. Zhang et al. 10.3390/atmos14020207
- Estimating Sea Ice Concentration From Microwave Radiometric Data for Arctic Summer Conditions Using Machine Learning X. Li & C. Xiong 10.1109/TGRS.2024.3382756
- Sea Ice Concentration Derived From FY-3D MWRI and Its Accuracy Assessment X. Zhao et al. 10.1109/TGRS.2021.3063272
- Deriving Arctic 2 m air temperatures over snow and ice from satellite surface temperature measurements P. Nielsen-Englyst et al. 10.5194/tc-15-3035-2021
- Calibration of sea ice drift forecasts using random forest algorithms C. Palerme & M. Müller 10.5194/tc-15-3989-2021
- Exceptional warming over the Barents area K. Isaksen et al. 10.1038/s41598-022-13568-5
- Dynamic and thermodynamic processes related to sea-ice surface melt advance in the Laptev Sea and East Siberian Sea H. Liang & W. Zhou 10.5194/tc-18-3559-2024
- The Performance of the ERA‐Interim and ERA5 Atmospheric Reanalyses Over Weddell Sea Pack Ice J. King et al. 10.1029/2022JC018805
- Improved BEC SMOS Arctic Sea Surface Salinity product v3.1 J. Martínez et al. 10.5194/essd-14-307-2022
- Satellite-based sea ice thickness changes in the Laptev Sea from 2002 to 2017: comparison to mooring observations H. Belter et al. 10.5194/tc-14-2189-2020
- Comparison of Hemispheric and Regional Sea Ice Extent and Area Trends from NOAA and NASA Passive Microwave-Derived Climate Records W. Meier et al. 10.3390/rs14030619
- Bivariate sea-ice assimilation for global-ocean analysis–reanalysis A. Cipollone et al. 10.5194/os-19-1375-2023
- Towards a swath-to-swath sea-ice drift product for the Copernicus Imaging Microwave Radiometer mission T. Lavergne et al. 10.5194/tc-15-3681-2021
- Effects of Wave-Induced Sea Ice Break-Up and Mixing in a High-Resolution Coupled Ice-Ocean Model J. Li et al. 10.3390/jmse9040365
- Network connectivity between the winter Arctic Oscillation and summer sea ice in CMIP6 models and observations W. Gregory et al. 10.5194/tc-16-1653-2022
- Local analytical optimal nudging for assimilating AMSR2 sea ice concentration in a high-resolution pan-Arctic coupled ocean (HYCOM 2.2.98) and sea ice (CICE 5.1.2) model K. Wang et al. 10.5194/tc-17-4487-2023
- Arctic sea ice mass balance in a new coupled ice–ocean model using a brittle rheology framework G. Boutin et al. 10.5194/tc-17-617-2023
- Daily sea ice concentration product based on brightness temperature data of FY-3D MWRI in the Arctic Y. Chen et al. 10.1080/20964471.2020.1865623
- The Sea State CCI dataset v1: towards a sea state climate data record based on satellite observations G. Dodet et al. 10.5194/essd-12-1929-2020
- Upper ocean warming and sea ice reduction in the East Greenland Current from 2003 to 2019 L. de Steur et al. 10.1038/s43247-023-00913-3
- On the definition of the marginal ice zone: a case study with SAR and passive microwave data A. Soleymani et al. 10.1088/2515-7620/ad82b4
- The EC-Earth3 Earth system model for the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project 6 R. Döscher et al. 10.5194/gmd-15-2973-2022
- Ocean and Sea Ice Retrievals From an End‐To‐End Simulation of the Copernicus Imaging Microwave Radiometer (CIMR) 1.4–36.5 GHz Measurements C. Jiménez et al. 10.1029/2021JC017610
- Ice Concentration Retrieval from the Analysis of Microwaves: Evaluation of a New Methodology Optimized for the Copernicus Imaging Microwave Radiometer C. Prigent et al. 10.3390/rs12101594
- Predictability of Antarctic Sea Ice Edge on Subseasonal Time Scales L. Zampieri et al. 10.1029/2019GL084096
- Calibration of subseasonal sea‐ice forecasts using ensemble model output statistics and observational uncertainty A. Dirkson et al. 10.1002/qj.4332
- Assessing the representation of Arctic sea ice and the marginal ice zone in ocean–sea ice reanalyses F. Cocetta et al. 10.5194/tc-18-4687-2024
- Mapping of sea ice concentration using the NASA NIMBUS 5 Electrically Scanning Microwave Radiometer data from 1972–1977 W. Kolbe et al. 10.5194/essd-16-1247-2024
- Evaluation of a Neural Network With Uncertainty for Detection of Ice and Water in SAR Imagery N. Asadi et al. 10.1109/TGRS.2020.2992454
- Upper-ocean response to the passage of tropical cyclones in the Azores region M. Lima et al. 10.5194/os-18-1419-2022
- The 2018 North Greenland polynya observed by a newly introduced merged optical and passive microwave sea-ice concentration dataset V. Ludwig et al. 10.5194/tc-13-2051-2019
- Relevance of warm air intrusions for Arctic satellite sea ice concentration time series P. Rostosky & G. Spreen 10.5194/tc-17-3867-2023
- Observationally-constrained projections of an ice-free Arctic even under a low emission scenario Y. Kim et al. 10.1038/s41467-023-38511-8
- Heat stored in the Earth system 1960–2020: where does the energy go? K. von Schuckmann et al. 10.5194/essd-15-1675-2023
- Contrasting extremely warm and long-lasting cold air anomalies in the North Atlantic sector of the Arctic during the HALO-(𝒜 𝒞)3 campaign A. Walbröl et al. 10.5194/acp-24-8007-2024
- Baltic Sea Ice Concentration Estimation From C-Band Dual-Polarized SAR Imagery by Image Segmentation and Convolutional Neural Networks J. Karvonen 10.1109/TGRS.2021.3097885
- Sea ice concentration satellite retrievals influenced by surface changes due to warm air intrusions: A case study from the MOSAiC expedition J. Rückert et al. 10.1525/elementa.2023.00039
- On the Origin of Discrepancies Between Observed and Simulated Memory of Arctic Sea Ice C. Giesse et al. 10.1029/2020GL091784
- Sea Ice Concentration Products over Polar Regions with Chinese FY3C/MWRI Data L. Shi et al. 10.3390/rs13112174
- A method for estimating particulate organic carbon at the sea surface based on geodetector and machine learning H. Wu et al. 10.3389/fmars.2023.1295874
- Spatial Correlation Length Scales of Sea-Ice Concentration Errors for High-Concentration Pack Ice S. Kern 10.3390/rs13214421
- A climate data record of year-round global sea-ice drift from the EUMETSAT Ocean and Sea Ice Satellite Application Facility (OSI SAF) T. Lavergne & E. Down 10.5194/essd-15-5807-2023
- Impact of model resolution on Arctic sea ice and North Atlantic Ocean heat transport D. Docquier et al. 10.1007/s00382-019-04840-y
- Arctic Sea Ice in CMIP6 D. Notz & S. Community 10.1029/2019GL086749
- Improved teleconnection between Arctic sea ice and the North Atlantic Oscillation through stochastic process representation K. Strommen et al. 10.5194/wcd-3-951-2022
- Multisensor data fusion of operational sea ice observations K. Wang et al. 10.3389/fmars.2024.1366002
- Global and regional climate in 2019 J. Kennedy et al. 10.1002/wea.3822
- Under-ice observations by trawls and multi-frequency acoustics in the Central Arctic Ocean reveals abundance and composition of pelagic fauna R. Ingvaldsen et al. 10.1038/s41598-023-27957-x
- Phytoplankton bloom distribution and succession driven by sea-ice melt in the Kong Håkon VII Hav M. Lenss et al. 10.1525/elementa.2023.00122
- Winter arctic sea ice volume decline: uncertainties reduced using passive microwave-based sea ice thickness C. Soriot et al. 10.1038/s41598-024-70136-9
- Assessing uncertainties in sea ice extent climate indicators W. Meier & J. Stewart 10.1088/1748-9326/aaf52c
- Global and regional climate in 2018 J. Kennedy et al. 10.1002/wea.3600
- Decline in Ice Coverage and Ice-Free Period Extension in the Kara and Laptev Seas during 1979–2022 P. Shabanov et al. 10.3390/rs16111875
- Using Remotely Sensed Sea Surface Salinity and Colored Detrital Matter to Characterize Freshened Surface Layers in the Kara and Laptev Seas during the Ice-Free Season M. Umbert et al. 10.3390/rs13193828
- Lasting impact of winds on Arctic sea ice through the ocean's memory Q. Wang et al. 10.5194/tc-15-4703-2021
- Ice Concentration Retrieval from the Analysis of Microwaves: A New Methodology Designed for the Copernicus Imaging Microwave Radiometer L. Kilic et al. 10.3390/rs12071060
- Year-round sea ice and snow characterization from combined passive and active microwave observations and radiative transfer modeling C. Soriot et al. 10.1016/j.rse.2022.113061
- Impact of atmospheric forcing uncertainties on Arctic and Antarctic sea ice simulations in CMIP6 OMIP models X. Lin et al. 10.5194/tc-17-1935-2023
- Simulated Geophysical Noise in Sea Ice Concentration Estimates of Open Water and Snow-Covered Sea Ice R. Tonboe et al. 10.1109/JSTARS.2021.3134021
- Iron Incorporation From Seawater Into Antarctic Sea Ice: A Model Study R. Person et al. 10.1029/2020GB006665
- Observation-based selection of climate models projects Arctic ice-free summers around 2035 D. Docquier & T. Koenigk 10.1038/s43247-021-00214-7
- Copernicus Marine Service Ocean State Report, Issue 5 K. von Schuckmann et al. 10.1080/1755876X.2021.1946240
- Assimilation of sea ice thickness derived from CryoSat-2 along-track freeboard measurements into the Met Office's Forecast Ocean Assimilation Model (FOAM) E. Fiedler et al. 10.5194/tc-16-61-2022
- Headline Indicators for Global Climate Monitoring B. Trewin et al. 10.1175/BAMS-D-19-0196.1
- A Spatial Evaluation of Arctic Sea Ice and Regional Limitations in CMIP6 Historical Simulations M. Watts et al. 10.1175/JCLI-D-20-0491.1
- Copernicus Ocean State Report, issue 6 10.1080/1755876X.2022.2095169
- Effects of including the adjoint sea ice rheology on estimating Arctic Ocean–sea ice state G. Lyu et al. 10.5194/os-19-305-2023
- Reviews and syntheses: A framework to observe, understand and project ecosystem response to environmental change in the East Antarctic Southern Ocean J. Gutt et al. 10.5194/bg-19-5313-2022
- Assimilation of satellite swaths versus daily means of sea ice concentration in a regional coupled ocean–sea ice model M. Durán Moro et al. 10.5194/tc-18-1597-2024
- Improved Arctic Sea Ice Freeboard Retrieval From Satellite Altimetry Using Optimized Sea Surface Decorrelation Scales J. Landy et al. 10.1029/2021JC017466
- The Arctic Subpolar Gyre sTate Estimate: Description and Assessment of a Data‐Constrained, Dynamically Consistent Ocean‐Sea Ice Estimate for 2002–2017 A. Nguyen et al. 10.1029/2020MS002398
- Recent changes and distribution of the newly-formed Cape Darnley Bottom Water, East Antarctica L. Gao et al. 10.1016/j.dsr2.2022.105119
- Arctic summer sea ice phenology including ponding from 1982 to 2017 X. Chen et al. 10.1007/s13131-022-1993-5
- Unprecedented decline of Arctic sea ice outflow in 2018 H. Sumata et al. 10.1038/s41467-022-29470-7
- ICON‐O: The Ocean Component of the ICON Earth System Model—Global Simulation Characteristics and Local Telescoping Capability P. Korn et al. 10.1029/2021MS002952
- Bistability of the Filchner‐Ronne Ice Shelf Cavity Circulation and Basal Melt J. Hazel & A. Stewart 10.1029/2019JC015848
- Southern Ocean polynyas in CMIP6 models M. Mohrmann et al. 10.5194/tc-15-4281-2021
- Sea Surface Wind Retrieval Using the Combined Scatterometer and Altimeter Backscatter Measurements of the HY-2B Satellite X. Li et al. 10.1109/TGRS.2021.3065663
- Estimating snow depth on Arctic sea ice using satellite microwave radiometry and a neural network A. Braakmann-Folgmann & C. Donlon 10.5194/tc-13-2421-2019
- Probabilistic Cloud Masking for the Generation of CM SAF Cloud Climate Data Records from AVHRR and SEVIRI Sensors K. Karlsson et al. 10.3390/rs12040713
- Edge Detection Reveals Abrupt and Extreme Climate Events S. Bathiany et al. 10.1175/JCLI-D-19-0449.1
- Added value of assimilating springtime Arctic sea ice concentration in summer-fall climate predictions J. Acosta Navarro et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/ac6c9b
- A year-round satellite sea-ice thickness record from CryoSat-2 J. Landy et al. 10.1038/s41586-022-05058-5
- Mechanisms of Regional Winter Sea-Ice Variability in a Warming Arctic J. Dörr et al. 10.1175/JCLI-D-21-0149.1
- A review of interactions between ocean heat transport and Arctic sea ice D. Docquier & T. Koenigk 10.1088/1748-9326/ac30be
- Overview of the Norwegian Earth System Model (NorESM2) and key climate response of CMIP6 DECK, historical, and scenario simulations Ø. Seland et al. 10.5194/gmd-13-6165-2020
- Sources of low-frequency variability in observed Antarctic sea ice D. Bonan et al. 10.5194/tc-18-2141-2024
- Intrinsic short Marine Heatwaves from the perspective of sea surface temperature and height Y. Hu et al. 10.1016/j.wace.2024.100725
- Concrete Autoencoder for the Reconstruction of Sea Temperature Field from Sparse Measurements A. Lobashev et al. 10.3390/jmse11020404
- An approach for projecting the timing of abrupt winter Arctic sea ice loss C. Hankel & E. Tziperman 10.5194/npg-30-299-2023
- Extension of the Ice-Free Period in the Laptev Sea According to Remote Sensing Data P. Shabanov & A. Baranskaya 10.1134/S0001437023070184
- Earth System Model Evaluation Tool (ESMValTool) v2.0 – an extended set of large-scale diagnostics for quasi-operational and comprehensive evaluation of Earth system models in CMIP V. Eyring et al. 10.5194/gmd-13-3383-2020
- Global and regional climate in 2020 J. Kennedy et al. 10.1002/wea.4087
- Spatial and Temporal Variations of Arctic Sea Ice From 2002 to 2017 Z. Wang et al. 10.1029/2020EA001278
- Sea Ice Classification of SAR Imagery Based on Convolution Neural Networks S. Khaleghian et al. 10.3390/rs13091734
- Past and future of the Arctic sea ice in High-Resolution Model Intercomparison Project (HighResMIP) climate models J. Selivanova et al. 10.5194/tc-18-2739-2024
- Changes in the Ice-Free Period Duration in the Kara Sea Coastal Zone from Satellite Data P. Shabanov 10.1134/S0001437022040105
- Discretization of Sea Ice Dynamics in the Tangent Plane to the Sphere by a CD‐Grid‐Type Finite Element C. Mehlmann & O. Gutjahr 10.1029/2022MS003010
- Presenting a Long-Term, Reprocessed Dataset of Global Sea Surface Temperature Produced Using the OSTIA System M. Worsfold et al. 10.3390/rs16183358
- The sensitivity of primary productivity in Disko Bay, a coastal Arctic ecosystem, to changes in freshwater discharge and sea ice cover E. Møller et al. 10.5194/os-19-403-2023
- Observed contribution of Barents-Kara sea ice loss to warm Arctic-cold Eurasia anomalies by submonthly processes in winter Y. Li et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/acbb92
- On the ability of OMIP models to simulate the ocean mixed layer depth and its seasonal cycle in the Arctic Ocean S. Allende et al. 10.1016/j.ocemod.2023.102226
- Drivers of Antarctic sea ice advance K. Himmich et al. 10.1038/s41467-023-41962-8
- AMSR2 Thin Ice Detection Algorithm for the Arctic Winter Conditions M. Makynen & M. Simila 10.1109/TGRS.2022.3142966
- Interannual variability in Transpolar Drift summer sea ice thickness and potential impact of Atlantification H. Belter et al. 10.5194/tc-15-2575-2021
- Amderma open water period characteristics based on satellite observation of the sea ice concentration, archives for the 1979-2018 period N. Shabanova & P. Shabanov 10.7256/2453-8922.2020.1.31860
- Impact of ocean heat transport on the Arctic sea-ice decline: a model study with EC-Earth3 D. Docquier et al. 10.1007/s00382-020-05540-8
- Improvements on the upper-ocean simulation from 2007 to 2018 in the Canada Basin L. MU & X. WANG 10.1016/j.accre.2021.12.004
- Global and regional climate in 2023 C. Sandford et al. 10.1002/wea.7636
- Comprehensive Overview on the Present State and Evolution of Global Warming, Climate Change, Greenhouse Gasses and Renewable Energy M. Bilgili et al. 10.1007/s13369-024-09390-y
- Arctic open-water periods are projected to lengthen dramatically by 2100 A. Crawford et al. 10.1038/s43247-021-00183-x
- A New Sea Ice Concentration Retrieval Algorithm Based on Relationship Between AMSR2 89-GHz Polarization and Landsat 8 Observations Y. Tanaka & J. Lu 10.1109/TGRS.2023.3257401
- Influence of ocean tides and ice shelves on ocean–ice interactions and dense shelf water formation in the D’Urville Sea, Antarctica P. Huot et al. 10.1016/j.ocemod.2021.101794
- Global mapping and evolution of persistent fronts in Large Marine Ecosystems over the past 40 years Q. Xing et al. 10.1038/s41467-024-48566-w
- A Model-Based Temperature Adjustment Scheme for Wintertime Sea-Ice Production Retrievals from MODIS A. Preußer et al. 10.3390/rs14092036
- Essential gaps and uncertainties in the understanding of the roles and functions of Arctic sea ice S. Gerland et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/ab09b3
- Examining the Consistency of Sea Surface Temperature and Sea Ice Concentration in Arctic Satellite Products S. Castro et al. 10.3390/rs15112908
- A Blended Sea Ice Concentration Product from AMSR2 and VIIRS R. Dworak et al. 10.3390/rs13152982
- Satellite-retrieved sea ice concentration uncertainty and its effect on modelling wave evolution in marginal ice zones T. Nose et al. 10.5194/tc-14-2029-2020
- A Convolutional Neural Network Architecture for Sentinel-1 and AMSR2 Data Fusion D. Malmgren-Hansen et al. 10.1109/TGRS.2020.3004539
- Assessment of the Stability of Passive Microwave Brightness Temperatures for NASA Team Sea Ice Concentration Retrievals W. Meier & J. Stewart 10.3390/rs12142197
- Refining the Resolution of DUACS Along-Track Level-3 Sea Level Altimetry Products M. Pujol et al. 10.3390/rs15030793
- Marginal ice zone fraction benchmarks sea ice and climate model skill C. Horvat 10.1038/s41467-021-22004-7
- Comportamiento proambiental y conocimiento ambiental en universitarios: ¿el área de conocimiento hace la diferencia? A. Saza Quintero et al. 10.21615/cesp.14.1.6
- An indicator of sea ice variability for the Antarctic marginal ice zone M. Vichi 10.5194/tc-16-4087-2022
- Consistent Comparison of Remotely Sensed Sea Ice Concentration Products with ERA-Interim Reanalysis Data in Polar Regions S. Liang et al. 10.3390/rs12182880
- Evaluation of the AMSR2 Ice Extent at the Arctic Sea Ice Edge Using an SAR-Based Ice Extent Product Y. Sun et al. 10.1109/TGRS.2023.3281594
- Arctic sea surface height maps from multi-altimeter combination P. Prandi et al. 10.5194/essd-13-5469-2021
- A combined sea and sea-ice surface temperature climate dataset of the Arctic, 1982–2021 P. Nielsen-Englyst et al. 10.1016/j.rse.2022.113331
- Sea ice detection using concurrent multispectral and synthetic aperture radar imagery M. Rogers et al. 10.1016/j.rse.2024.114073
- Large-ensemble analysis of Antarctic sea ice model sensitivity to parameter uncertainty S. Schroeter & P. Sandery 10.1016/j.ocemod.2022.102090
- On global wave height climatology and trends from multiplatform altimeter measurements and wave hindcast Q. Liu et al. 10.1016/j.ocemod.2023.102264
- Step-by-Step Validation of Antarctic ASI AMSR-E Sea-Ice Concentrations by MODIS and an Aerial Image Q. Shi et al. 10.1109/TGRS.2020.2989037
- A Multimodel Approach for Improving Seasonal Probabilistic Forecasts of Regional Arctic Sea Ice A. Dirkson et al. 10.1029/2019GL083831
- Passive Microwave Melt Onset Retrieval Based on a Variable Threshold: Assessment in the Canadian Arctic Archipelago S. Marshall et al. 10.3390/rs11111304
- Seasonal Arctic sea ice forecasting with probabilistic deep learning T. Andersson et al. 10.1038/s41467-021-25257-4
- Spatial and temporal variability and connectivity of the marine environment of the South Sandwich Islands, Southern Ocean S. Thorpe & E. Murphy 10.1016/j.dsr2.2022.105057
- Inter-Comparison of Satellite-Based Sea Ice Concentration in the Amundsen Sea, Antarctica X. Li & H. He 10.3390/rs15245695
- Sea Ice Remote Sensing—Recent Developments in Methods and Climate Data Sets S. Sandven et al. 10.1007/s10712-023-09781-0
- Improving satellite-based monitoring of the polar regions: Identification of research and capacity gaps C. Gabarró et al. 10.3389/frsen.2023.952091
- Emerging long-term trends and interdecadal cycles in Antarctic polynyas G. Duffy et al. 10.1073/pnas.2321595121
- A Balanced Atmospheric Ensemble Forcing for Sea Ice Modeling in Southern Ocean H. Luo et al. 10.1029/2022GL101139
- Analyses of sea surface chlorophyll a trends and variability from 1998 to 2020 in the German Bight (North Sea) F. Amorim et al. 10.5194/os-20-1247-2024
- Ice-free period detection method in the Arctic coastal zone P. Shabanov & N. Shabanova 10.2205/2020ES000725
- Spatial Damped Anomaly Persistence of the Sea Ice Edge as a Benchmark for Dynamical Forecast Systems B. Niraula & H. Goessling 10.1029/2021JC017784
- Southern ocean sea level anomaly in the sea ice-covered sector from multimission satellite observations M. Auger et al. 10.1038/s41597-022-01166-z
- Daily Sea Ice Concentration Product over Polar Regions Based on Brightness Temperature Data from the HY-2B SMR Sensor S. Wu et al. 10.3390/rs15061692
- SAR Observation of Waves under Ice in the Marginal Ice Zone Z. Dai et al. 10.3390/jmse10121836
- Sea Ice—Ocean Interactions in the Barents Sea Modeled at Different Resolutions D. Docquier et al. 10.3389/feart.2020.00172
- Global Ocean Forecast Accuracy Improvement Due to Optimal Sensor Placement N. Turko et al. 10.2205/2023ES000883
- Application of HY-2B Satellite Data to Retrieve Snow Depth on Antarctic Sea Ice Q. Ji et al. 10.3390/rs16173253
- Arctic Sea Ice Thickness Estimation From Passive Microwave Satellite Observations Between 1.4 and 36 GHz C. Soriot et al. 10.1029/2022EA002542
- DASSO: a data assimilation system for the Southern Ocean that utilizes both sea-ice concentration and thickness observations H. Luo et al. 10.1017/jog.2021.57
- Improving Arctic Sea-Ice Thickness Estimates with the Assimilation of CryoSat-2 Summer Observations C. Min et al. 10.34133/olar.0025
- Toward a Data Assimilation System for Seamless Sea Ice Prediction Based on the AWI Climate Model L. Mu et al. 10.1029/2019MS001937
- Contributions of atmospheric forcing and ocean preconditioning in the 2016 Antarctic sea ice extent drop B. Mezzina et al. 10.1088/2752-5295/ad3a0b
- Exploring the influence of the North Pacific Rossby wave sources on the variability of summer atmospheric circulation and precipitation over the Northern Hemisphere R. Fuentes-Franco et al. 10.1007/s00382-022-06194-4
- Effects of Ice Freeze-Thaw Processes on U Isotope Compositions in Saline Lakes and Their Potential Environmental Implications P. Zhang et al. 10.3389/feart.2021.779954
- Resolution enhanced sea ice concentration: a new algorithm applied to AMSR2 microwave radiometry data J. Rusin et al. 10.1017/aog.2024.6
- Global Wave Hindcasts Using the Observation‐Based Source Terms: Description and Validation Q. Liu et al. 10.1029/2021MS002493
- The Influence of Surface Sediment Presence on Observed Passive Microwave Brightness Temperatures of First-Year Sea Ice during the Summer Melt Period M. Harasyn et al. 10.1080/07038992.2019.1625759
- Reduced Arctic Ocean CO2 uptake due to coastal permafrost erosion D. Nielsen et al. 10.1038/s41558-024-02074-3
- Southern Ocean ice charts at the Argentine Naval Hydrographic Service and their impact on safety of navigation A. Scardilli et al. 10.3389/fmars.2022.971894
- AWI-CM3 coupled climate model: description and evaluation experiments for a prototype post-CMIP6 model J. Streffing et al. 10.5194/gmd-15-6399-2022
- SIPN South: six years of coordinated seasonal Antarctic sea ice predictions F. Massonnet et al. 10.3389/fmars.2023.1148899
- Unraveling the Indian monsoon’s role in fueling the unprecedented 2022 Marine Heatwave in the Western North Pacific Q. Song et al. 10.1038/s41612-024-00645-x
- Sources of seasonal sea-ice bias for CMIP6 models in the Hudson Bay Complex A. Crawford et al. 10.1017/aog.2023.42
- Barents-2.5km v2.0: an operational data-assimilative coupled ocean and sea ice ensemble prediction model for the Barents Sea and Svalbard J. Röhrs et al. 10.5194/gmd-16-5401-2023
- The Arctic Ocean Observation Operator for 6.9 GHz (ARC3O) – Part 1: How to obtain sea ice brightness temperatures at 6.9 GHz from climate model output C. Burgard et al. 10.5194/tc-14-2369-2020
- Current-climate sea ice amount and seasonality as constraints for future Arctic amplification O. Linke et al. 10.1088/2752-5295/acf4b7
- Sea-ice information and forecast needs for industry maritime stakeholders P. Wagner et al. 10.1080/1088937X.2020.1766592
- Differences Between ICESat and CryoSat‐2 Sea Ice Thicknesses Over the Arctic: Consequences for Analyzing the Ice Volume Trend J. Kim et al. 10.1029/2020JD033103
- Causal Links Between Arctic Sea Ice and Its Potential Drivers Based on the Rate of Information Transfer D. Docquier et al. 10.1029/2021GL095892
- SITool (v1.0) – a new evaluation tool for large-scale sea ice simulations: application to CMIP6 OMIP X. Lin et al. 10.5194/gmd-14-6331-2021
- Understanding sources of Northern Hemisphere uncertainty and forecast error in a medium‐range coupled ensemble sea‐ice prediction system K. Peterson et al. 10.1002/qj.4340
- A simple model for daily basin-wide thermodynamic sea ice thickness growth retrieval J. Anheuser et al. 10.5194/tc-16-4403-2022
- Impact of Sea‐Ice Model Complexity on the Performance of an Unstructured‐Mesh Sea‐Ice/Ocean Model under Different Atmospheric Forcings L. Zampieri et al. 10.1029/2020MS002438
- Intercomparison of Long-Term Sea Ice Concentration Remote Sensing Products in the Southern Ocean 佳. 李 10.12677/CCRL.2023.124085
- The Antarctic Marginal Ice Zone and Pack Ice Area in CMEMS GREP Ensemble Reanalysis Product D. Iovino et al. 10.3389/feart.2022.745274
- Impact of ocean vertical-mixing parameterization on Arctic sea ice and upper-ocean properties using the NEMO-SI3 model S. Allende et al. 10.5194/gmd-17-7445-2024
- The Arctic Amplification and Its Impact: A Synthesis through Satellite Observations I. Esau et al. 10.3390/rs15051354
- Rapid fCO2 rise in the northern Barents Sea and Nansen Basin Y. Ericson et al. 10.1016/j.pocean.2023.103079
- Sea ice cover in the Copernicus Arctic Regional Reanalysis Y. Batrak et al. 10.5194/tc-18-1157-2024
- Extended Categorical Triple Collocation for Evaluating Sea Ice/Open Water Data Sets K. Scott 10.1109/LGRS.2020.2990332
- Trends in Winter Light Environment Over the Arctic Ocean: A Perspective From Two Decades of Ocean Color Data B. Jönsson et al. 10.1029/2020GL089037
- Mapping vessel traffic patterns in the ice-covered waters of the Pacific Arctic K. Kapsar et al. 10.1007/s10584-023-03568-3
- The role of atmospheric conditions in the Antarctic sea ice extent summer minima B. Mezzina et al. 10.5194/tc-18-3825-2024
- Climate Models as Guidance for the Design of Observing Systems: the Case of Polar Climate and Sea Ice Prediction F. Massonnet 10.1007/s40641-019-00151-w
- Multi-scale observations of the co-evolution of sea ice thermophysical properties and microwave brightness temperatures during the summer melt period in Hudson Bay M. Harasyn et al. 10.1525/elementa.412
- Estimating the uncertainty of sea-ice area and sea-ice extent from satellite retrievals A. Wernecke et al. 10.5194/tc-18-2473-2024
- Global and regional climate in 2021 J. Kennedy et al. 10.1002/wea.4256
- An Ensemble Machine Learning Approach for Sea Ice Monitoring Using CFOSAT/SCAT Data Y. Luo et al. 10.3390/rs16173148
- Satellite passive microwave sea-ice concentration data set intercomparison using Landsat data S. Kern et al. 10.5194/tc-16-349-2022
- Arctic Thin Ice Detection Using AMSR2 and FY-3C MWRI Radiometer Data M. Mäkynen & M. Similä 10.3390/rs16091600
- Sea‐Ice Forecasts With an Upgraded AWI Coupled Prediction System L. Mu et al. 10.1029/2022MS003176
- Effects of ocean mesoscale eddies on atmosphere–sea ice–ocean interactions off Adélie Land, East Antarctica P. Huot et al. 10.1007/s00382-021-06115-x
- Regime shift in Arctic Ocean sea ice thickness H. Sumata et al. 10.1038/s41586-022-05686-x
- Reducing Weather Influences on an 89 GHz Sea Ice Concentration Algorithm in the Arctic Using Retrievals From an Optimal Estimation Method J. Lu et al. 10.1029/2019JC015912
- Estimation of Sea Ice Concentration in the Arctic Using SARAL/AltiKa Data C. Thombson et al. 10.1109/TGRS.2023.3328786
- The SMHI Large Ensemble (SMHI-LENS) with EC-Earth3.3.1 K. Wyser et al. 10.5194/gmd-14-4781-2021
- Bayesian Unsupervised Machine Learning Approach to Segment Arctic Sea Ice Using SMOS Data C. Herbert et al. 10.1029/2020GL091285
- Antarctic Sea Ice Area in CMIP6 L. Roach et al. 10.1029/2019GL086729
- Present‐Day Regional Antarctic Sea Ice Response to Extratropical Cyclones J. Ward et al. 10.1029/2023JD038914
- Satellite passive microwave sea-ice concentration data set intercomparison: closed ice and ship-based observations S. Kern et al. 10.5194/tc-13-3261-2019
- Navigability of the Northern Sea Route for Arc7 ice-class vessels during winter and spring sea-ice conditions S. CHEN et al. 10.1016/j.accre.2022.09.005
- A Fundamental Climate Data Record of SMMR, SSM/I, and SSMIS brightness temperatures K. Fennig et al. 10.5194/essd-12-647-2020
- Forced and internal components of observed Arctic sea-ice changes J. Dörr et al. 10.5194/tc-17-4133-2023
- Evaluation of Sea Ice Concentration Data Using Dual-Polarized Ratio Algorithm in Comparison With Other Satellite Passive Microwave Sea Ice Concentration Data Sets and Ship-Based Visual Observations F. Zong et al. 10.3389/fenvs.2022.856289
- A new sea ice concentration product in the polar regions derived from the FengYun-3 MWRI sensors Y. Chen et al. 10.5194/essd-15-3223-2023
- Environmental drivers of circum-Antarctic glacier and ice shelf front retreat over the last two decades C. Baumhoer et al. 10.5194/tc-15-2357-2021
- Assessing the current and future Arctic Ocean observing system with observing system simulating experiments G. Lyu et al. 10.1002/qj.4044
- Calibration of Uncertainty in Sea Ice Concentration Retrieval With an Auxiliary Prediction Interval Estimator X. Chen et al. 10.1109/LGRS.2023.3330882
- Intersensor Calibration of Spaceborne Passive Microwave Radiometers and Algorithm Tuning for Long-Term Sea Ice Trend Analysis Based on AMSR-E Observations M. Seki et al. 10.3390/rs16193549
- The Arctic Ocean Observation Operator for 6.9 GHz (ARC3O) – Part 2: Development and evaluation C. Burgard et al. 10.5194/tc-14-2387-2020
- An Intercomparison of Verification Scores for Evaluating the Sea Ice Edge Position in Seasonal Forecasts C. Palerme et al. 10.1029/2019GL082482
- Sea‐Ice Impacts Inter‐Annual Variability of Phytoplankton Bloom Characteristics and Carbon Export in the Weddell Sea I. Giddy et al. 10.1029/2023GL103695
- Sea Ice Extent Detection in the Bohai Sea Using Sentinel-3 OLCI Data H. Su et al. 10.3390/rs11202436
- Satellite passive microwave sea-ice concentration data set inter-comparison for Arctic summer conditions S. Kern et al. 10.5194/tc-14-2469-2020
- Constraining the First Year of Ice‐Free Arctic: Importance of Regional Perspective S. Paik et al. 10.1029/2022EF003313
- An inter-comparison of the mass budget of the Arctic sea ice in CMIP6 models A. Keen et al. 10.5194/tc-15-951-2021
2 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Stochastic Modeling of Sea Ice Concentration to Assess Navigation Conditions along the Northern Sea Route R. May et al. 10.1134/S0001433823130091
- Mechanism of sea-ice expansion in the Indian Ocean sector of Antarctica: Insights from satellite observation and model reanalysis B. Jena et al. 10.1371/journal.pone.0203222
Latest update: 05 Nov 2024
Short summary
The loss of polar sea ice is an iconic indicator of Earth’s climate change. Many satellite-based algorithms and resulting data exist but they differ widely in specific sea-ice conditions. This spread hinders a robust estimate of the future evolution of sea-ice cover.
In this study, we document three new climate data records of sea-ice concentration generated using satellite data available over the last 40 years. We introduce the novel algorithms, the data records, and their uncertainties.
The loss of polar sea ice is an iconic indicator of Earth’s climate change. Many...