Articles | Volume 12, issue 6
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-12-2039-2018
© Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-12-2039-2018
© Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Research article
| 
15 Jun 2018
Research article |
| 15 Jun 2018
| 15 Jun 2018
Bathymetric controls on calving processes at Pine Island Glacier
Alfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine
Research, Am Handelshafen 12, 27570 Bremerhaven, Germany
Robert D. Larter
British Antarctic Survey, High Cross Madingley Road, Cambridge, CB3 0ET, UK
Peter Friedl
German Aerospace Center (DLR), German Remote Sensing Data Center,
Oberpfaffenhofen, Münchener Str. 20, 82234 Wessling, Germany
Karsten Gohl
Alfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine
Research, Am Handelshafen 12, 27570 Bremerhaven, Germany
Kathrin Höppner
German Aerospace Center (DLR), German Remote Sensing Data Center,
Oberpfaffenhofen, Münchener Str. 20, 82234 Wessling, Germany
the Science Team of Expedition PS104
A full list of authors and their affiliations appears at the end of
the paper.
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Cited
26 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Basal Melting, Roughness and Structural Integrity of Ice Shelves R. Larter 10.1029/2021GL097421
- Sedimentological reconstruction of Glan-y-môr Isaf, North Wales: A model for the formation of stratified subglacial till assemblages from glaciolacustrine deposits C. Powell & R. Oien 10.1016/j.quascirev.2025.109224
- Volcanogenic fluxes of iron from the seafloor in the Amundsen Sea, West Antarctica L. Herbert et al. 10.1016/j.marchem.2023.104250
- Ice shelf rift propagation: stability, three-dimensional effects, and the role of marginal weakening B. Lipovsky 10.5194/tc-14-1673-2020
- Calving cycle of the Brunt Ice Shelf, Antarctica, driven by changes in ice shelf geometry J. De Rydt et al. 10.5194/tc-13-2771-2019
- Speed-up, slowdown, and redirection of ice flow on neighbouring ice streams in the Pope, Smith, and Kohler region of West Antarctica H. Selley et al. 10.5194/tc-19-1725-2025
- Damage accelerates ice shelf instability and mass loss in Amundsen Sea Embayment S. Lhermitte et al. 10.1073/pnas.1912890117
- Damage detection on antarctic ice shelves using the normalised radon transform M. Izeboud & S. Lhermitte 10.1016/j.rse.2022.113359
- Hysteresis of idealized, instability-prone outlet glaciers in response to pinning-point buttressing variation J. Feldmann et al. 10.5194/tc-18-4011-2024
- West Antarctic ice sheet and CO2 greenhouse effect: a threat of disaster D. Benn & D. Sugden 10.1080/14702541.2020.1853870
- Autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) observations of recent tidewater glacier retreat, western Svalbard J. Howe et al. 10.1016/j.margeo.2019.106009
- Modelling GNSS-observed seasonal velocity changes of the Ross Ice Shelf, Antarctica, using the Ice-sheet and Sea-level System Model (ISSM) F. Baldacchino et al. 10.5194/tc-19-107-2025
- Long-Term Monitoring and Change Analysis of Pine Island Ice Shelf Based on Multi-Source Satellite Observations during 1973–2020 S. Liu et al. 10.3390/jmse10070976
- Recent irreversible retreat phase of Pine Island Glacier B. Reed et al. 10.1038/s41558-023-01887-y
- Ice front retreat reconfigures meltwater-driven gyres modulating ocean heat delivery to an Antarctic ice shelf S. Yoon et al. 10.1038/s41467-022-27968-8
- Progressive Degradation of an Ice Rumple in the Thwaites Ice Shelf, Antarctica, as Observed from High-Resolution Digital Elevation Models S. Kim et al. 10.3390/rs10081236
- Glacial geology of the Hudson Mountains, Amundsen Sea sector, West Antarctica J. Johnson et al. 10.1016/j.quascirev.2024.109027
- Revealing the former bed of Thwaites Glacier using sea-floor bathymetry: implications for warm-water routing and bed controls on ice flow and buttressing K. Hogan et al. 10.5194/tc-14-2883-2020
- Drivers of Pine Island Glacier speed-up between 1996 and 2016 J. De Rydt et al. 10.5194/tc-15-113-2021
- Mechanics and dynamics of pinning points on the Shirase Coast, West Antarctica H. Still & C. Hulbe 10.5194/tc-15-2647-2021
- Rapid fragmentation of Thwaites Eastern Ice Shelf D. Benn et al. 10.5194/tc-16-2545-2022
- Assessing the suitability of sites near Pine Island Glacier for subglacial bedrock drilling aimed at detecting Holocene retreat–readvance J. Johnson et al. 10.5194/tc-19-303-2025
- Melt sensitivity of irreversible retreat of Pine Island Glacier B. Reed et al. 10.5194/tc-18-4567-2024
- The geochemical and mineralogical fingerprint of West Antarctica's weak underbelly: Pine Island and Thwaites glaciers P. Simões Pereira et al. 10.1016/j.chemgeo.2020.119649
- Roughness of Ice Shelves Is Correlated With Basal Melt Rates R. Watkins et al. 10.1029/2021GL094743
- Ocean Coupling Limits Rupture Velocity of Fastest Observed Ice Shelf Rift Propagation Event S. Olinger et al. 10.1029/2023AV001023
26 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Basal Melting, Roughness and Structural Integrity of Ice Shelves R. Larter 10.1029/2021GL097421
- Sedimentological reconstruction of Glan-y-môr Isaf, North Wales: A model for the formation of stratified subglacial till assemblages from glaciolacustrine deposits C. Powell & R. Oien 10.1016/j.quascirev.2025.109224
- Volcanogenic fluxes of iron from the seafloor in the Amundsen Sea, West Antarctica L. Herbert et al. 10.1016/j.marchem.2023.104250
- Ice shelf rift propagation: stability, three-dimensional effects, and the role of marginal weakening B. Lipovsky 10.5194/tc-14-1673-2020
- Calving cycle of the Brunt Ice Shelf, Antarctica, driven by changes in ice shelf geometry J. De Rydt et al. 10.5194/tc-13-2771-2019
- Speed-up, slowdown, and redirection of ice flow on neighbouring ice streams in the Pope, Smith, and Kohler region of West Antarctica H. Selley et al. 10.5194/tc-19-1725-2025
- Damage accelerates ice shelf instability and mass loss in Amundsen Sea Embayment S. Lhermitte et al. 10.1073/pnas.1912890117
- Damage detection on antarctic ice shelves using the normalised radon transform M. Izeboud & S. Lhermitte 10.1016/j.rse.2022.113359
- Hysteresis of idealized, instability-prone outlet glaciers in response to pinning-point buttressing variation J. Feldmann et al. 10.5194/tc-18-4011-2024
- West Antarctic ice sheet and CO2 greenhouse effect: a threat of disaster D. Benn & D. Sugden 10.1080/14702541.2020.1853870
- Autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) observations of recent tidewater glacier retreat, western Svalbard J. Howe et al. 10.1016/j.margeo.2019.106009
- Modelling GNSS-observed seasonal velocity changes of the Ross Ice Shelf, Antarctica, using the Ice-sheet and Sea-level System Model (ISSM) F. Baldacchino et al. 10.5194/tc-19-107-2025
- Long-Term Monitoring and Change Analysis of Pine Island Ice Shelf Based on Multi-Source Satellite Observations during 1973–2020 S. Liu et al. 10.3390/jmse10070976
- Recent irreversible retreat phase of Pine Island Glacier B. Reed et al. 10.1038/s41558-023-01887-y
- Ice front retreat reconfigures meltwater-driven gyres modulating ocean heat delivery to an Antarctic ice shelf S. Yoon et al. 10.1038/s41467-022-27968-8
- Progressive Degradation of an Ice Rumple in the Thwaites Ice Shelf, Antarctica, as Observed from High-Resolution Digital Elevation Models S. Kim et al. 10.3390/rs10081236
- Glacial geology of the Hudson Mountains, Amundsen Sea sector, West Antarctica J. Johnson et al. 10.1016/j.quascirev.2024.109027
- Revealing the former bed of Thwaites Glacier using sea-floor bathymetry: implications for warm-water routing and bed controls on ice flow and buttressing K. Hogan et al. 10.5194/tc-14-2883-2020
- Drivers of Pine Island Glacier speed-up between 1996 and 2016 J. De Rydt et al. 10.5194/tc-15-113-2021
- Mechanics and dynamics of pinning points on the Shirase Coast, West Antarctica H. Still & C. Hulbe 10.5194/tc-15-2647-2021
- Rapid fragmentation of Thwaites Eastern Ice Shelf D. Benn et al. 10.5194/tc-16-2545-2022
- Assessing the suitability of sites near Pine Island Glacier for subglacial bedrock drilling aimed at detecting Holocene retreat–readvance J. Johnson et al. 10.5194/tc-19-303-2025
- Melt sensitivity of irreversible retreat of Pine Island Glacier B. Reed et al. 10.5194/tc-18-4567-2024
- The geochemical and mineralogical fingerprint of West Antarctica's weak underbelly: Pine Island and Thwaites glaciers P. Simões Pereira et al. 10.1016/j.chemgeo.2020.119649
- Roughness of Ice Shelves Is Correlated With Basal Melt Rates R. Watkins et al. 10.1029/2021GL094743
- Ocean Coupling Limits Rupture Velocity of Fastest Observed Ice Shelf Rift Propagation Event S. Olinger et al. 10.1029/2023AV001023
Discussed (final revised paper)
Latest update: 13 Aug 2025
Short summary
The calving line location of the Pine Island Glacier did not show any trend within the last 70 years until calving in 2015 led to unprecedented retreat. In February 2017 we accessed this previously ice-shelf-covered area with RV Polarstern and mapped the sea-floor topography for the first time. Satellite imagery of the last decades show how the newly mapped shoals affected the ice shelf development and highlights that sea-floor topography is an important factor in initiating calving events.
The calving line location of the Pine Island Glacier did not show any trend within the last 70...
