Articles | Volume 11, issue 6
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-11-2975-2017
© Author(s) 2017. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-11-2975-2017
© Author(s) 2017. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Shifted energy fluxes, increased Bowen ratios, and reduced thaw depths linked with drainage-induced changes in permafrost ecosystem structure
Mathias Göckede
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Jena, Germany
Fanny Kittler
Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Jena, Germany
Min Jung Kwon
Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Jena, Germany
now at: Division of Polar Life Sciences, Korea Polar Research Institute, Incheon, Republic of Korea
Ina Burjack
Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Jena, Germany
Martin Heimann
Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Jena, Germany
Division of Atmospheric Sciences, Department of Physics, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
Olaf Kolle
Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Jena, Germany
Nikita Zimov
North-East Science Station, Pacific Institute for Geography, Far-Eastern Branch of Russian Academy of Science, Chersky, Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), Russia
Sergey Zimov
North-East Science Station, Pacific Institute for Geography, Far-Eastern Branch of Russian Academy of Science, Chersky, Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), Russia
Viewed
Total article views: 4,695 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 25 Oct 2016)
| HTML | XML | Total | BibTeX | EndNote | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2,777 | 1,637 | 281 | 4,695 | 254 | 322 |
- HTML: 2,777
- PDF: 1,637
- XML: 281
- Total: 4,695
- BibTeX: 254
- EndNote: 322
Total article views: 3,769 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 15 Dec 2017)
| HTML | XML | Total | BibTeX | EndNote | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2,317 | 1,239 | 213 | 3,769 | 220 | 258 |
- HTML: 2,317
- PDF: 1,239
- XML: 213
- Total: 3,769
- BibTeX: 220
- EndNote: 258
Total article views: 926 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 25 Oct 2016)
| HTML | XML | Total | BibTeX | EndNote | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 460 | 398 | 68 | 926 | 34 | 64 |
- HTML: 460
- PDF: 398
- XML: 68
- Total: 926
- BibTeX: 34
- EndNote: 64
Viewed (geographical distribution)
Total article views: 4,695 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 4,425 with geography defined
and 270 with unknown origin.
Total article views: 3,769 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 3,544 with geography defined
and 225 with unknown origin.
Total article views: 926 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 881 with geography defined
and 45 with unknown origin.
| Country | # | Views | % |
|---|
| Country | # | Views | % |
|---|
| Country | # | Views | % |
|---|
| Total: | 0 |
| HTML: | 0 |
| PDF: | 0 |
| XML: | 0 |
- 1
1
| Total: | 0 |
| HTML: | 0 |
| PDF: | 0 |
| XML: | 0 |
- 1
1
| Total: | 0 |
| HTML: | 0 |
| PDF: | 0 |
| XML: | 0 |
- 1
1
Cited
39 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Arctic soil CO2 release during freeze-thaw cycles modulated by silicon and calcium J. Schaller et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.161943
- Thawing Yedoma permafrost is a neglected nitrous oxide source M. Marushchak et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-27386-2
- Carbon dioxide and energy fluxes in Siberian permafrost ecosystems: larch forest shows greater resilience to climatic influences than palsa mire E. Gorbarenko et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-025-14750-8
- Ensemble numerical simulation of permafrost thermal regimes over the Tibetan Plateau using the Flexible Permafrost Model: 1950–2023 W. Sun & B. Cao https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-20-2681-2026
- InSAR-derived seasonal subsidence reflects spatial soil moisture patterns in Arctic lowland permafrost regions B. Widhalm et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-19-1103-2025
- Grazing enhances carbon cycling but reduces methane emission during peak growing season in the Siberian Pleistocene Park tundra site W. Fischer et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-19-1611-2022
- Year-round simulated methane emissions from a permafrost ecosystem in Northeast Siberia K. Castro-Morales et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-15-2691-2018
- A Practice-Oriented Bifurcation Analysis for Pulse Energy Converters. Part 5: A View Towards the Future Y. Kolokolov & A. Monovskaya https://doi.org/10.1142/S0218127421501066
- Concerning the balance of Nature and production: the local climate evolution in Siberia Y. Kolokolov & A. Monovskaya https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/808/1/012068
- Guess-Work and Reasonings on Centennial Evolution of Surface Air Temperature in Russia. Part V: Stability Margin Towards Emergency Y. Kolokolov & A. Monovskaya https://doi.org/10.1142/S0218127419300131
- Characterisation of short-term extreme methane fluxes related to non-turbulent mixing above an Arctic permafrost ecosystem C. Schaller et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-4041-2019
- Lateral thermokarst patterns in permafrost peat plateaus in northern Norway L. Martin et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-15-3423-2021
- Quantifying the impact of emission outbursts and non-stationary flow on eddy-covariance CH4 flux measurements using wavelet techniques M. Göckede et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-16-3113-2019
- Negative feedback processes following drainage slow down permafrost degradation M. Göckede et al. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.14744
- Continentality determines warming or cooling impact of heavy rainfall events on permafrost A. Hamm et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-39325-4
- Evolution and adaptation changes in dynamics of local climate systems in the context of climate-ecosystem equilibrium Y. Kolokolov & A. Monovskaya https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/979/1/012107
- Small-scale hydrological patterns in a Siberian permafrost ecosystem affected by drainage S. Raab et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-21-2571-2024
- Responses of soil micro-eukaryotic communities to decadal drainage in a Siberian wet tussock tundra N. Myeong et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2023.1227909
- Tracing recent large herbivore influence on soil carbon in permafrost and seasonally frozen Arctic ground using lipid biomarkers: a pilot study T. Windirsch et al. https://doi.org/10.1139/as-2023-0033
- Effects of multi-scale heterogeneity on the simulated evolution of ice-rich permafrost lowlands under a warming climate J. Nitzbon et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-15-1399-2021
- Improving Permafrost Modeling by Assimilating Remotely Sensed Soil Moisture S. Zwieback et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2018WR023247
- Effects of Reversal of Water Flow in an Arctic Floodplain River on Fluvial Emissions of CO2 and CH4 K. Castro‐Morales et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2021JG006485
- Evidence for unexpected net permafrost aggradation driven by local hydrology and climatic triggers A. Sniderhan et al. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/acff0f
- Pathways of ice-wedge degradation in polygonal tundra under different hydrological conditions J. Nitzbon et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-13-1089-2019
- Holocene ice wedges of the Kolyma Lowland and January paleotemperature reconstructions based on oxygen isotope records Y. Vasil'chuk & N. Budantseva https://doi.org/10.1002/ppp.2128
- Simulating the effect of subsurface drainage on the thermal regime and ground ice in blocky terrain in Norway C. Renette et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/esurf-11-33-2023
- Modelling of the evolution of the multi-behavioural dynamics from the regulatory climate theory Y. Kolokolov & A. Monovskaya https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2001/1/012018
- Implications of alder shrub growth for alpine tundra soil properties in Interior Alaska A. Welch et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/15230430.2023.2285334
- Earlier snowmelt may lead to late season declines in plant productivity and carbon sequestration in Arctic tundra ecosystems D. Zona et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-07561-1
- Negligible global but substantial regional effect of vegetation greening on the 21st century permafrost Y. Ran et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.accre.2025.12.012
- Large herbivores on permafrost— a pilot study of grazing impacts on permafrost soil carbon storage in northeastern Siberia T. Windirsch et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fenvs.2022.893478
- Disproportionate microbial responses to decadal drainage on a Siberian floodplain M. Kwon et al. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.15785
- Reviews and syntheses: Changing ecosystem influences on soil thermal regimes in northern high-latitude permafrost regions M. Loranty et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-15-5287-2018
- Abrupt increase in Arctic-Subarctic wildfires caused by future permafrost thaw I. Kim et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-51471-x
- Overview: Recent advances in the understanding of the northern Eurasian environments and of the urban air quality in China – a Pan-Eurasian Experiment (PEEX) programme perspective H. Lappalainen et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-4413-2022
- Multiphysics Modeling for Permafrost Preservation: Geotechnical Aspects of Shallow Geothermal Systems for Climate Adaptation K. Khaksar & B. Li https://doi.org/10.1007/s10706-025-03253-5
- Physics-guided machine learning approach for reconstructing air temperature in warm permafrost on the Qinghai‒Xizang Plateau C. Peng et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.accre.2026.04.013
- Modeled Microbial Dynamics Explain the Apparent Temperature Sensitivity of Wetland Methane Emissions S. Chadburn et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020GB006678
- Two decades of active layer thickness monitoring in northeastern Asia A. Abramov et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/1088937X.2019.1648581
39 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Arctic soil CO2 release during freeze-thaw cycles modulated by silicon and calcium J. Schaller et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.161943
- Thawing Yedoma permafrost is a neglected nitrous oxide source M. Marushchak et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-27386-2
- Carbon dioxide and energy fluxes in Siberian permafrost ecosystems: larch forest shows greater resilience to climatic influences than palsa mire E. Gorbarenko et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-025-14750-8
- Ensemble numerical simulation of permafrost thermal regimes over the Tibetan Plateau using the Flexible Permafrost Model: 1950–2023 W. Sun & B. Cao https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-20-2681-2026
- InSAR-derived seasonal subsidence reflects spatial soil moisture patterns in Arctic lowland permafrost regions B. Widhalm et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-19-1103-2025
- Grazing enhances carbon cycling but reduces methane emission during peak growing season in the Siberian Pleistocene Park tundra site W. Fischer et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-19-1611-2022
- Year-round simulated methane emissions from a permafrost ecosystem in Northeast Siberia K. Castro-Morales et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-15-2691-2018
- A Practice-Oriented Bifurcation Analysis for Pulse Energy Converters. Part 5: A View Towards the Future Y. Kolokolov & A. Monovskaya https://doi.org/10.1142/S0218127421501066
- Concerning the balance of Nature and production: the local climate evolution in Siberia Y. Kolokolov & A. Monovskaya https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/808/1/012068
- Guess-Work and Reasonings on Centennial Evolution of Surface Air Temperature in Russia. Part V: Stability Margin Towards Emergency Y. Kolokolov & A. Monovskaya https://doi.org/10.1142/S0218127419300131
- Characterisation of short-term extreme methane fluxes related to non-turbulent mixing above an Arctic permafrost ecosystem C. Schaller et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-4041-2019
- Lateral thermokarst patterns in permafrost peat plateaus in northern Norway L. Martin et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-15-3423-2021
- Quantifying the impact of emission outbursts and non-stationary flow on eddy-covariance CH4 flux measurements using wavelet techniques M. Göckede et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-16-3113-2019
- Negative feedback processes following drainage slow down permafrost degradation M. Göckede et al. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.14744
- Continentality determines warming or cooling impact of heavy rainfall events on permafrost A. Hamm et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-39325-4
- Evolution and adaptation changes in dynamics of local climate systems in the context of climate-ecosystem equilibrium Y. Kolokolov & A. Monovskaya https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/979/1/012107
- Small-scale hydrological patterns in a Siberian permafrost ecosystem affected by drainage S. Raab et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-21-2571-2024
- Responses of soil micro-eukaryotic communities to decadal drainage in a Siberian wet tussock tundra N. Myeong et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2023.1227909
- Tracing recent large herbivore influence on soil carbon in permafrost and seasonally frozen Arctic ground using lipid biomarkers: a pilot study T. Windirsch et al. https://doi.org/10.1139/as-2023-0033
- Effects of multi-scale heterogeneity on the simulated evolution of ice-rich permafrost lowlands under a warming climate J. Nitzbon et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-15-1399-2021
- Improving Permafrost Modeling by Assimilating Remotely Sensed Soil Moisture S. Zwieback et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2018WR023247
- Effects of Reversal of Water Flow in an Arctic Floodplain River on Fluvial Emissions of CO2 and CH4 K. Castro‐Morales et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2021JG006485
- Evidence for unexpected net permafrost aggradation driven by local hydrology and climatic triggers A. Sniderhan et al. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/acff0f
- Pathways of ice-wedge degradation in polygonal tundra under different hydrological conditions J. Nitzbon et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-13-1089-2019
- Holocene ice wedges of the Kolyma Lowland and January paleotemperature reconstructions based on oxygen isotope records Y. Vasil'chuk & N. Budantseva https://doi.org/10.1002/ppp.2128
- Simulating the effect of subsurface drainage on the thermal regime and ground ice in blocky terrain in Norway C. Renette et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/esurf-11-33-2023
- Modelling of the evolution of the multi-behavioural dynamics from the regulatory climate theory Y. Kolokolov & A. Monovskaya https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2001/1/012018
- Implications of alder shrub growth for alpine tundra soil properties in Interior Alaska A. Welch et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/15230430.2023.2285334
- Earlier snowmelt may lead to late season declines in plant productivity and carbon sequestration in Arctic tundra ecosystems D. Zona et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-07561-1
- Negligible global but substantial regional effect of vegetation greening on the 21st century permafrost Y. Ran et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.accre.2025.12.012
- Large herbivores on permafrost— a pilot study of grazing impacts on permafrost soil carbon storage in northeastern Siberia T. Windirsch et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fenvs.2022.893478
- Disproportionate microbial responses to decadal drainage on a Siberian floodplain M. Kwon et al. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.15785
- Reviews and syntheses: Changing ecosystem influences on soil thermal regimes in northern high-latitude permafrost regions M. Loranty et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-15-5287-2018
- Abrupt increase in Arctic-Subarctic wildfires caused by future permafrost thaw I. Kim et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-51471-x
- Overview: Recent advances in the understanding of the northern Eurasian environments and of the urban air quality in China – a Pan-Eurasian Experiment (PEEX) programme perspective H. Lappalainen et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-4413-2022
- Multiphysics Modeling for Permafrost Preservation: Geotechnical Aspects of Shallow Geothermal Systems for Climate Adaptation K. Khaksar & B. Li https://doi.org/10.1007/s10706-025-03253-5
- Physics-guided machine learning approach for reconstructing air temperature in warm permafrost on the Qinghai‒Xizang Plateau C. Peng et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.accre.2026.04.013
- Modeled Microbial Dynamics Explain the Apparent Temperature Sensitivity of Wetland Methane Emissions S. Chadburn et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020GB006678
- Two decades of active layer thickness monitoring in northeastern Asia A. Abramov et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/1088937X.2019.1648581
Saved (final revised paper)
Latest update: 03 Jun 2026
Short summary
Shifts in hydrologic conditions will be a key factor for the sustainability of Arctic ecosystems under future climate change. Using a long-term manipulation experiment, we analyzed how energy exchange processes within a permafrost ecosystem react to sustained dry conditions. Changes in several important ecosystem characteristics lead to reduced evapotranspiration and increased sensible heat fluxes. Heat transfer into the soil was strongly reduced, keeping the permafrost colder.
Shifts in hydrologic conditions will be a key factor for the sustainability of Arctic ecosystems...