Articles | Volume 11, issue 3
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-11-1075-2017
© Author(s) 2017. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-11-1075-2017
© Author(s) 2017. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Research article
| 
05 May 2017
Research article |
| 05 May 2017
Location and distribution of micro-inclusions in the EDML and NEEM ice cores using optical microscopy and in situ Raman spectroscopy
Jan Eichler
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Alfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, 27568 Bremerhaven, Germany
Department of Geosciences, Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, 72074 Tübingen, Germany
Ina Kleitz
Alfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, 27568 Bremerhaven, Germany
Maddalena Bayer-Giraldi
Alfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, 27568 Bremerhaven, Germany
Daniela Jansen
Alfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, 27568 Bremerhaven, Germany
Sepp Kipfstuhl
Alfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, 27568 Bremerhaven, Germany
Wataru Shigeyama
Department of Polar Science, SOKENDAI (The Graduate University for Advanced Studies), 10-3 Midori-cho, Tachikawa, Tokyo, 190-8518, Japan
National Institute of Polar Research, 10-3 Midori-cho, Tachikawa, Tokyo, 190-8518, Japan
Christian Weikusat
Alfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, 27568 Bremerhaven, Germany
Ilka Weikusat
Alfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, 27568 Bremerhaven, Germany
Department of Geosciences, Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, 72074 Tübingen, Germany
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Cited
27 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Impurity Analysis and Microstructure Along the Climatic Transition From MIS 6 Into 5e in the EDML Ice Core Using Cryo-Raman Microscopy J. Eichler et al. 10.3389/feart.2019.00020
- Microstructure, micro-inclusions, and mineralogy along the EGRIP (East Greenland Ice Core Project) ice core – Part 2: Implications for palaeo-mineralogy N. Stoll et al. 10.5194/tc-16-667-2022
- Two-dimensional impurity imaging in deep Antarctic ice cores: snapshots of three climatic periods and implications for high-resolution signal interpretation P. Bohleber et al. 10.5194/tc-15-3523-2021
- Observations of the creep of polar firn Y. Li & I. Baker 10.1017/jog.2021.91
- Ice-Core Micro-CT Image Segmentation With Deep Learning and Gaussian Mixture Model F. Bagherzadeh et al. 10.1109/TGRS.2023.3334867
- The morphology of ice and liquid brine in an environmental scanning electron microscope: a study of the freezing methods Ľ. Vetráková et al. 10.5194/tc-13-2385-2019
- Modelling the influence of marine ice on the dynamics of an idealised ice shelf L. Craw et al. 10.1017/jog.2022.66
- Physical Characterization of Frozen Saltwater Solutions Using Raman Microscopy P. Malley et al. 10.1021/acsearthspacechem.8b00045
- EBSD analysis of subgrain boundaries and dislocation slip systems in Antarctic and Greenland ice I. Weikusat et al. 10.5194/se-8-883-2017
- Resolution enhancement and segmentation of polar bubbly ice micro CT scans via 3D convolutional neural network F. Bagherzadeh et al. 10.1016/j.acags.2024.100193
- The Relevance of Grain Dissection for Grain Size Reduction in Polar Ice: Insights from Numerical Models and Ice Core Microstructure Analysis F. Steinbach et al. 10.3389/feart.2017.00066
- A Review of the Microstructural Location of Impurities in Polar Ice and Their Impacts on Deformation N. Stoll et al. 10.3389/feart.2020.615613
- Laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry measurements for high-resolution chemical ice core analyses with a first application to an ice core from Skytrain Ice Rise (Antarctica) H. Hoffmann et al. 10.5194/tc-18-4993-2024
- Nitrate photolysis in ice and snow: A critical review of its multiphase chemistry C. Blaszczak-Boxe & A. Saiz-Lopez 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2018.09.002
- Crystallographic Preferred Orientation (CPO) Development Governs Strain Weakening in Ice: Insights From High‐Temperature Deformation Experiments S. Fan et al. 10.1029/2021JB023173
- Microscale Rearrangement of Ammonium Induced by Snow Metamorphism J. Trachsel et al. 10.3389/feart.2019.00194
- Uptake of Hydrogen Peroxide from the Gas Phase to Grain Boundaries: A Source in Snow and Ice A. Hong et al. 10.1021/acs.est.3c01457
- Calibrated cryo-cell UV-LA-ICPMS elemental concentrations from the NGRIP ice core reveal abrupt, sub-annual variability in dust across the GI-21.2 interstadial period D. Della Lunga et al. 10.5194/tc-11-1297-2017
- Discovery of argon in air-hydrate crystals in a deep ice core using scanning electron microscopy and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy T. Uchida et al. 10.1017/jog.2021.115
- Chemical and visual characterisation of EGRIP glacial ice and cloudy bands within N. Stoll et al. 10.5194/tc-17-2021-2023
- Geochemical Characterization of Insoluble Particle Clusters in Ice Cores Using Two‐Dimensional Impurity Imaging P. Bohleber et al. 10.1029/2022GC010595
- Using a composite flow law to model deformation in the NEEM deep ice core, Greenland – Part 1: The role of grain size and grain size distribution on deformation of the upper 2207 m E. Kuiper et al. 10.5194/tc-14-2429-2020
- Using a composite flow law to model deformation in the NEEM deep ice core, Greenland – Part 2: The role of grain size and premelting on ice deformation at high homologous temperature E. Kuiper et al. 10.5194/tc-14-2449-2020
- Distinguishing the glass, crystal, and quasi-liquid layer in 1-methylnaphthalene by using fluorescence signatures J. Zezula et al. 10.1016/j.jlumin.2023.119917
- The influence of strain rate and presence of dispersed second phases on the deformation behaviour of polycrystalline D2O ice C. WILSON et al. 10.1017/jog.2018.100
- Fostering multidisciplinary research on interactions between chemistry, biology, and physics within the coupled cryosphere-atmosphere system J. Thomas et al. 10.1525/elementa.396
- Microstructure, micro-inclusions, and mineralogy along the EGRIP ice core – Part 1: Localisation of inclusions and deformation patterns N. Stoll et al. 10.5194/tc-15-5717-2021
27 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Impurity Analysis and Microstructure Along the Climatic Transition From MIS 6 Into 5e in the EDML Ice Core Using Cryo-Raman Microscopy J. Eichler et al. 10.3389/feart.2019.00020
- Microstructure, micro-inclusions, and mineralogy along the EGRIP (East Greenland Ice Core Project) ice core – Part 2: Implications for palaeo-mineralogy N. Stoll et al. 10.5194/tc-16-667-2022
- Two-dimensional impurity imaging in deep Antarctic ice cores: snapshots of three climatic periods and implications for high-resolution signal interpretation P. Bohleber et al. 10.5194/tc-15-3523-2021
- Observations of the creep of polar firn Y. Li & I. Baker 10.1017/jog.2021.91
- Ice-Core Micro-CT Image Segmentation With Deep Learning and Gaussian Mixture Model F. Bagherzadeh et al. 10.1109/TGRS.2023.3334867
- The morphology of ice and liquid brine in an environmental scanning electron microscope: a study of the freezing methods Ľ. Vetráková et al. 10.5194/tc-13-2385-2019
- Modelling the influence of marine ice on the dynamics of an idealised ice shelf L. Craw et al. 10.1017/jog.2022.66
- Physical Characterization of Frozen Saltwater Solutions Using Raman Microscopy P. Malley et al. 10.1021/acsearthspacechem.8b00045
- EBSD analysis of subgrain boundaries and dislocation slip systems in Antarctic and Greenland ice I. Weikusat et al. 10.5194/se-8-883-2017
- Resolution enhancement and segmentation of polar bubbly ice micro CT scans via 3D convolutional neural network F. Bagherzadeh et al. 10.1016/j.acags.2024.100193
- The Relevance of Grain Dissection for Grain Size Reduction in Polar Ice: Insights from Numerical Models and Ice Core Microstructure Analysis F. Steinbach et al. 10.3389/feart.2017.00066
- A Review of the Microstructural Location of Impurities in Polar Ice and Their Impacts on Deformation N. Stoll et al. 10.3389/feart.2020.615613
- Laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry measurements for high-resolution chemical ice core analyses with a first application to an ice core from Skytrain Ice Rise (Antarctica) H. Hoffmann et al. 10.5194/tc-18-4993-2024
- Nitrate photolysis in ice and snow: A critical review of its multiphase chemistry C. Blaszczak-Boxe & A. Saiz-Lopez 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2018.09.002
- Crystallographic Preferred Orientation (CPO) Development Governs Strain Weakening in Ice: Insights From High‐Temperature Deformation Experiments S. Fan et al. 10.1029/2021JB023173
- Microscale Rearrangement of Ammonium Induced by Snow Metamorphism J. Trachsel et al. 10.3389/feart.2019.00194
- Uptake of Hydrogen Peroxide from the Gas Phase to Grain Boundaries: A Source in Snow and Ice A. Hong et al. 10.1021/acs.est.3c01457
- Calibrated cryo-cell UV-LA-ICPMS elemental concentrations from the NGRIP ice core reveal abrupt, sub-annual variability in dust across the GI-21.2 interstadial period D. Della Lunga et al. 10.5194/tc-11-1297-2017
- Discovery of argon in air-hydrate crystals in a deep ice core using scanning electron microscopy and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy T. Uchida et al. 10.1017/jog.2021.115
- Chemical and visual characterisation of EGRIP glacial ice and cloudy bands within N. Stoll et al. 10.5194/tc-17-2021-2023
- Geochemical Characterization of Insoluble Particle Clusters in Ice Cores Using Two‐Dimensional Impurity Imaging P. Bohleber et al. 10.1029/2022GC010595
- Using a composite flow law to model deformation in the NEEM deep ice core, Greenland – Part 1: The role of grain size and grain size distribution on deformation of the upper 2207 m E. Kuiper et al. 10.5194/tc-14-2429-2020
- Using a composite flow law to model deformation in the NEEM deep ice core, Greenland – Part 2: The role of grain size and premelting on ice deformation at high homologous temperature E. Kuiper et al. 10.5194/tc-14-2449-2020
- Distinguishing the glass, crystal, and quasi-liquid layer in 1-methylnaphthalene by using fluorescence signatures J. Zezula et al. 10.1016/j.jlumin.2023.119917
- The influence of strain rate and presence of dispersed second phases on the deformation behaviour of polycrystalline D2O ice C. WILSON et al. 10.1017/jog.2018.100
- Fostering multidisciplinary research on interactions between chemistry, biology, and physics within the coupled cryosphere-atmosphere system J. Thomas et al. 10.1525/elementa.396
- Microstructure, micro-inclusions, and mineralogy along the EGRIP ice core – Part 1: Localisation of inclusions and deformation patterns N. Stoll et al. 10.5194/tc-15-5717-2021
Latest update: 28 Mar 2025
Short summary
This study contributes to investigations of the effect of impurities on ice microstructure and flow properties. For the first time we mapped over 5000 micro-inclusions in four samples from the EDML and NEEM polar ice cores. The particle distributions show no correlation with grain boundaries and thus we conclude that particle pinning plays only a secondary role for the microstructure evolution. Alternative mechanisms are discussed.
This study contributes to investigations of the effect of impurities on ice microstructure and...
